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Related papers: Impurity Dynamics in a Bose Condensate

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We explore the ground-state properties of a single impurity immersed in a one-dimensional quantum droplet medium formed by a two-component Bose mixture. Relying on ab-initio simulations, we demonstrate that tuning the impurity-droplet…

We consider the effects of finite temperature on the scattering of impurity atoms in a BoseEinstein condensate, showing that the scattering rate is enhanced by the thermal atoms. Collisions can increase or decrease the impurity energy.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-15 Alberto Montina

By means of linear stability analysis (LSA) and direct numerical simulations of the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii(GP)equations, we address the impurity induced modulational instability (MI) and the associated nonlinear dynamics in Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-30 Ishfaq Ahmad Bhat , Bishwajyoti Dey

We investigate the impact of various impurities on rotating Bose-Einstein condensates confined within two-dimensional harmonic and optical lattice potentials. Without impurities, the rotating condensates display an organized square lattice…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-21 Rony Boral , Swarup K. Sarkar , Paulsamy Muruganandam , Pankaj K. Mishra

We consider an impurity in a semi-infinite one-dimensional system of weakly-interacting bosons. We calculate the interaction potential for the impurity due to the end of the system, i.e., the wall. For local repulsive (attractive)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-19 Benjamin Reichert , Aleksandra Petkovic , Zoran Ristivojevic

We study the motion of a heavy impurity in a one-dimensional Bose gas. The impurity experiences the friction force due to scattering off thermally excited quasiparticles. We present detailed analysis of an arbitrarily strong impurity-boson…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-07 Aleksandra Petković , Zoran Ristivojevic

It is hypothesized that, within Bose-Einstein condensates, contaminants will form a potential that effects the energy state of a condensate. While assuming a system governed by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, contaminants are modelled as…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Oshmyansky

We study the ground state of a one-dimensional (1D) trapped Bose gas with two mobile impurity particles. To investigate this set-up, we develop a variational procedure in which the coordinates of the impurity particles are slow-like…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-10 A. S. Dehkharghani , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

In a cigar shaped Bose-Einstein condensate, explicit solutions of the coupled mean-field equations, describing defect-grey soliton dynamics are obtained, demonstrating the coexistence of grey soliton and a localized defect. Unlike the case…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-30 Priyam Das , Sumona Gangopadhyay , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

The effects of small Lorentz-violating terms on Bose-Einstein condensates are analyzed. We find that there are changes to the phase and shape of the ground-state wave function that vary with the orientation of the trap. In addition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Don Colladay , Patrick McDonald

We study the motion of an impurity under the action of a constant force through a one-dimensional system of weakly-interacting bosons. The interplay of the impurity-boson interaction, the boson-boson interaction, and the driving force gives…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-09 Saptarshi Majumdar , Aleksandra Petković

We unravel the periodically driven dynamics of two repulsively interacting bosonic impurities within a bosonic bath upon considering either the impact of a finite pulse or a continuous shaking of the impurities harmonic trap. Following a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 K. Mukherjee , S. I. Mistakidis , S. Majumder , P. Schmelcher

We unravel the nonequilibrium correlated quantum quench dynamics of an impurity traveling through a harmonically confined Bose-Einstein condensate in one-dimension. For weak repulsive interspecies interactions the impurity oscillates within…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-01 S. I. Mistakidis , F. Grusdt , G. M. Koutentakis , P. Schmelcher

We discuss the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well trap subject to phase noise and particle loss. The phase coherence of a weakly-interacting condensate as well as the response to an external driving show a pronounced…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-04 D. Witthaut , F. Trimborn , S. Wimberger

We use a class of variational wave functions to study the properties of an impurity in a Bose-Einstein condensate, i.e. the "Bose polaron". The impurity interacts with the condensate through a contact interaction, which can be tuned by a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-18 Weiran Li , S. Das Sarma

Using a species-selective dipole potential, we create initially localized impurities and investigate their interactions with a majority species of bosonic atoms in a one-dimensional configuration during expansion. We find an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-22 J. Catani , G. Lamporesi , D. Naik , M. Gring , M. Inguscio , F. Minardi , A. Kantian , T. Giamarchi

It is shown that Bose-Einstein condensation occurs for an ideal gas in two spatial dimensions in the presence of one impurity which is described quantum mechanically in terms of a point-like vortex and a contact interaction. This model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paola Giacconi , Fabio Maltoni , Roberto Soldati

We study a modified three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevski equation that describes a static impurity in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). Our focus is on the interplay between the shape of the impurity and the anisotropy of the medium…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-28 Neelam Shukla , Artem G. Volosniev , Jeremy R. Armstrong

We consider two heavy impurities immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate, and calculate the self-energy using the Wilsonian renormalization. The polaron energy, quasiparticle residue and damping rate are extracted from the self-energy. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-04 Dong-Chen Zheng , Lin Wen , Renyuan Liao

We investigate the behavior of a harmonically trapped system consisting of an impurity in a dilute ideal Bose gas after the boson-impurity interaction is suddenly switched on. As theoretical framework, we use a field theory approach in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-18 A. G. Volosniev , H. -W. Hammer , N. T. Zinner