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We have measured the complex conductivity $\sigma_{xx}$ of a two-dimensional electron system in the quantum Hall regime up to frequencies of 6 GHz at electron temperatures below 100 mK. Using both its imaginary and real part we show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug

We provide and study complete sets of one-loop renormalization group equations of several Finkel'stein non-linear $\sigma$-models, the effective field theories describing the diffusive quantum fluctuations in correlated disordered systems.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-07-11 Luca Dell'Anna

The action of the discrete symmetries on the scalar mode functions of the de Sitter spacetime is studied. The invariance with respect to a combination of discrete symmetries is put forward as a criterion to select a certain vacuum out of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-07 Ion I. Cotaescu , Gabriel Pascu

There is considerable experimental evidence for the existence in Quantum Hall systems of an approximate emergent discrete symmetry, $\Gamma_0(2) \subset SL(2,Z)$. The evidence consists of the robustness of the tests of a suite a predictions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. P. Burgess , B. P. Dolan

Conventional wisdom holds that static disorder is indispensable to the integer quantum Hall effect, underpinning both quantized plateaus and the plateau-plateau transition. We show that pure dephasing, without elastic disorder, is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-13 Fei Yang , Dong E. Liu

A two-dimensional quantum Hall system is studied for a wide class of potentials including single-body random potentials and repulsive electron-electron interactions. We assume that there exists a non-zero excitation gap above the ground…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tohru Koma

We present an exact diagonalisation study of bilayer quantum Hall systems at a filling factor of two in the spherical geometry. We find the high-Zeeman-coupling phase boundary of the broken symmetry canted antiferromagnet is given exactly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 John Schliemann , A. H. MacDonald

The constraints of N=2 supersymmetry, in combination with several other quite general assumptions, have recently been used to show that N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory has a low energy quantum parameter space symmetry characterised by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Ritz

We reexamine the charge transport induced by a weak electric field in two-dimensional quantum Hall systems in a finite, periodic box at very low temperatures. The resulting linear response coefficients consist of the time-independent term…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tohru Koma

We construct a family of holomorphic $\beta$-functions whose RG flow preserves the $\Gamma(2)$ modular symmetry and reproduces the observed stability of the Hall plateaus. The semi-circle law relating the longitudinal and Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Georgelin , T. Masson , J. -C. Wallet

In this work we present a set of microscopic U(1)xU(1) models which realize insulating phases with a quantized Hall conductivity \sigma_{xy}. The models are defined in terms of physical degrees of freedom, and can be realized by local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Scott D. Geraedts , Olexei I. Motrunich

We study N=(0,2) deformed (2,2) two-dimensional sigma models. Such heterotic models were discovered previously on the world sheet of non-Abelian strings supported by certain four-dimensional N=1 theories. We study geometric aspects and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Jin Chen , Xiaoyi Cui , Mikhail Shifman , Arkady Vainshtein

The universal anomalous diffusion scaling is obtained for the semiclassical quantum Hall transition, which has been argued to describe samples with dissipation or correlated impurities. The results explain a discrepancy between existing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Joel E. Moore

We investigate defects in scalar field theories in four and six dimensions in a double-scaling (semiclassical) limit, where bulk loops are suppressed and quantum effects come from the defect coupling. We compute $\beta $-functions up to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-15 I. Carreño Bolla , D. Rodriguez-Gomez , J. G. Russo

It is shown that the flow diagrams for the conductivities in the quantum Hall effect, arising from two ostensibly very different proposals based on modular symmetry, are in fact identical. The beta-functions are different, the rate at which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-07 Brian P. Dolan

We study two quantum mechanical systems on the noncommutative plane using a representation independent approach. First, in the context of the Landau problem, we obtain an explicit expression for the gauge transformation that connects the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Nicolas Nessi , Lucas Sourrouille

The incomplete beta function is an important special function in statistics. In modern theory of hypergeometric functions, we regard hypergeometric functions as pairings of twisted cycles and twisted cocycles. However, the incomplete beta…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Kenta Nishiyama , Nobuki Takayama

We study analytical aspects of a generic q-deformation with q real, by relating it with discrete scale invariance. We show how models of conformal quantum mechanics, in the strong coupling regime and after regularization, are also discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Miguel Tierz

We report electrical conductivity $\sigma$ measurements on a range of two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) of varying linear extent. Intriguingly, at low temperatures ($T$) and low carrier density ($n_{\mathrm{s}}$) we find the behavior…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Dirk Backes , Richard Hall , Michael Pepper , Harvey Beere , David Ritchie , Vijay Narayan

We analyze here the behavior of the Hall conductivity $\sigma_{xy}$ near a $z=2$ insulator-superconductor quantum critical point in a perpendicular magnetic field. We show that the form of the conductivity is sensitive to the presence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Denis Dalidovich , Philip Phillips
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