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We study the statistical Ising model of spins on the infinite lattice using a bootstrap method that combines spin-flip identities with positivity conditions, including reflection positivity and Griffiths inequalities, to derive rigorous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-04 Minjae Cho , Barak Gabai , Ying-Hsuan Lin , Victor A. Rodriguez , Joshua Sandor , Xi Yin

In this paper, a three-dimensional vertex model is obtained. It is a duality of the three-dimensional integrable lattice model with $N$ states proposed by Boos, Mangazeev, Sergeev and Stroganov. The Boltzmann weight of the model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Zhan-Ning Hu

We review recent progress in 2D gravity coupled to $d<1$ conformal matter, based on a representation of discrete gravity in terms of random matrices. We discuss the saddle point approximation for these models, including a class of related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 P. Di Francesco , P. Ginsparg , J. Zinn-Justin

We present the results of a numerical simulation aimed at understanding the nature of the `c = 1 barrier' in two dimensional quantum gravity. We study multiple Ising models living on dynamical $\phi^3$ graphs and analyse the behaviour of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Simon M. Catterall , John B. Kogut , Ray L. Renken

We propose a random bipartite graph with weights assigned to both parts of the vertex sets. Edges are formed independently with probabilities that depend on these weights. This bipartite graph naturally gives rise to a random intersection…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Alastair Haig , Minmin Wang

We discuss the notion of s-embeddings $\mathcal{S}=\mathcal{S}_\mathcal{X}$ of planar graphs carrying a nearest-neighbor Ising model. The construction of $\mathcal{S}_\mathcal{X}$ is based upon a choice of a global complex-valued solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Dmitry Chelkak

Ising model is famous in condensed matter and statistical physics. In this work we present a free-fermion formulation of the two-dimensional classical Ising models on the honeycomb, triangular and Kagom\'e lattices. Each Ising model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-16 De-Zhang Li , Xin Wang , Xiao-Bao Yang

I derive a formulation of the 2-dimensional critical Ising model on non-uniform simplicial lattices. Surprisingly, the derivation leads to a set of geometric constraints that a lattice must satisfy in order for the model to have a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 Evan Owen

A connection between integrability properties and general statistical properties of the spectra of symmetric transfer matrices of the asymmetric eight-vertex model is studied using random matrix theory (eigenvalue spacing distribution and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Meyer , J. -C. Anglès d'Auriac , J. -M. Maillard

We study methods to manipulate weights in stress-graph embeddings to improve convex straight-line planar drawings of 3-connected planar graphs. Stress-graph embeddings are weighted versions of Tutte embeddings, where solving a linear system…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Alvin Chiu , David Eppstein , Michael T. Goodrich

A class of random graphs is introduced and studied. The graphs are constructed in an algorithmic way from five motifs which were found in [Milo R., Shen-Orr S., Itzkovitz S., Kashtan N., Chklovskii D., Alon U., Science, 2002, 298, 824-827].…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-23 M. Kotorowicz , Yu. Kozitsky

We study the problem of deleting a minimum cost set of vertices from a given vertex-weighted graph in such a way that the resulting graph has no induced path on three vertices. This problem is often called cluster vertex deletion in the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-02-25 Samuel Fiorini , Gwenaël Joret , Oliver Schaudt

We prove a complete complexity classification theorem for the planar eight-vertex model. For every parameter setting in ${\mathbb C}$ for the eight-vertex model, the partition function is either (1) computable in P-time for every graph, or…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Austen Fan , Jin-Yi Cai , Shuai Shao , Zhuxiao Tang

We study mappings between distinct classical spin systems that leave the partition function invariant. As recently shown in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 110501 (2008)], the partition function of the 2D square lattice Ising model in the presence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gemma De las Cuevas , Wolfgang Dür , Maarten Van den Nest , Hans J. Briegel

We consider a spin-s Heisenberg model coupled to two-dimensional quantum gravity. We quantize the model using the Feynman path integral, summing over all possible two-dimensional geometries and spin configurations. We regularize this path…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 J. Ambjorn , Sh. Khachatryan , A. Sedrakyan

Random matrices in the large N expansion and the so-called double scaling limit can be used as toy models for quantum gravity: 2D quantum gravity coupled to conformal matter. This has generated a tremendous expansion of random matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Jean Zinn-Justin

We investigate the non-self-averaging properties of the dynamics of Ising, 4-state Potts and 10-state Potts models in single-cluster Monte Carlo simulations on quenched ensembles of planar, trivalent Phi3 random graphs, which we use as an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Wolfhard Janke , Desmond A. Johnston

We use the cavity method to study parallel dynamics of disordered Ising models on a graph. In particular, we derive a set of recursive equations in single site probabilities of paths propagating along the edges of the graph. These equations…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-04-23 I. Neri , D. Bollé

Graph matching aims at finding the vertex correspondence between two unlabeled graphs that maximizes the total edge weight correlation. This amounts to solving a computationally intractable quadratic assignment problem. In this paper we…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-07-23 Zhou Fan , Cheng Mao , Yihong Wu , Jiaming Xu

Understanding the relationship which integrable (solvable) models, all of which possess very special symmetry properties, have with the generic non-integrable models that are used to describe real experiments, which do not have the symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-03 B. M. McCoy , J-M. Maillard