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The electrical conductivity induced near the superconducting transition by thermal fluctuations was measured in different granular aluminum films. The seemingly anomalous behavior at high reduced temperatures and magnetic fields is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-11 D. Sóñora , C. Carballeira , J. J. Ponte , F. Vidal , T. Grenet , J. Mosqueira

A systematic treatment of the magnetic fluctuations effect on the properties of the normal-to-superconducting phase transition in a zero external magnetic field is given within the self-consistent approximation and the quasi-macroscopic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Shopova , T. P. Todorov

Spin relaxation in the ultrathin metallic films of stacked microelectronic devices is investigated on the basis of a modified Landau-Lifshitz equation of micromagnetic dynamics in which the damping torque is treated as originating from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-22 Sergey Bastrukov , Jun Yong Khoo , Boris Lukiyanchuk , Irina Molodtsova

We demonstrate that the reorientation transition from out-of-plane to in-plane magnetization with decreasing temperature as observed experimentally in Ni-films on Cu(001) can be explained on a microscopic basis. Using a combination of mean…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Hucht , K. D. Usadel

Rare earth/transition metal (RE/TM) multilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy are key ingredients for the development of spintronic applications. Their compensation temperature depends on the ratio of the thicknesses of rare earth…

We studied the dynamics of magnetization through an investigation of the magnetoimpedance effect in CoFeB/(Ta, Ag, Cu) multilayered thin films grown by magnetron sputtering. Impedance measurements were analyzed in terms of the mechanisms…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 M. S. Marques , T. Mori , L. F. Schelp , C. Chesman , F. Bohn , M. A. Correa

We have investigated the magnetic properties of (Ga,Mn)As thin films with Mn concentration between 1 and 9%. Ferromagnetic transition temperatures TC of up to 173K are observed. The results are compared to the predictions of the Zener…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Y. Wang , R. P. Campion , K. W. Edmonds , M. Sawicki , T. Dietl , C. T. Foxon , B. L. Gallagher

The magnetic properties of thin-film Pd/Fe/Pd trilayers in which an embedded ~1.5 A-thick ultrathin layer of Fe induces ferromagnetism in the surrounding Pd have been investigated. The thickness of the ferromagnetic trilayer is controlled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. K. Das , R. Misra , S. Tongay , R. Rairigh , A. F. Hebard

A review of new developments in theoretical and experimental electronic structure investigations of half-metallic ferromagnets (HMF) is presented. Being semiconductors for one spin projection and metals for another ones, these substances…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-17 M. I. Katsnelson , V. Yu. Irkhin , L. Chioncel , A. I. Lichtenstein , R. A. de Groot

Ferromagnetic properties of In1-xMnxAs thin films were investigated. Room temperature ferromagnetic order was observed in nominally single-phase films with x = 0.01-0.10. Magnetization measurements indicated that these In1-xMnxAs samples…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. Blattner , B. W. Wessels

Susceptibility measurements of patterned thin films at sub-K temperatures were carried out using a scanning SQUID microscope that can resolve signals corresponding to a few hundred Bohr magnetons. Several metallic and insulating thin films,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-28 Hendrik Bluhm , Julie A. Bert , Nicholas C. Koshnick , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

Superconductor/ferromagnet proximity effect has been studied for Pb/Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$Al bilayers. Different substrate temperatures allowed us to prepare the Heusler alloy Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$Al films with different degree of spin…

We examine the response of a soft ferromagnetic film to an in-plane applied magnetic field. Our theory, based on asymptotic analysis of the micromagnetic energy in the thin-film limit, proceeds in two steps: first we determine the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio DeSimone , Robert V. Kohn , Stefan Mueller , Felix Otto , Rudolf Schaefer

The macroscopic quantum tunneling of a planar domain wall in a ferromagnetic metal is studied by use of an instanton method. Based on the Hubbard model, the effective action of the magnetization is derived within the assumption of slow…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Gen Tatara , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) systems are of great fundamental interest and potential application because of their dissipationless conduction without the need for external magnetic field. The QAH effect has been realized in magnetically…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-29 Wenbo Wang , Yunbo Ou , Chang Liu , Yayu Wang , Ke He , Qi-Kun Xue , Weida Wu

A detailed study of the magnetic and transport properties of Si$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$ ($x\approx 0.35$) films is presented. We observe the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in these films up to room temperature. The results of the magnetic measurements…

Compensated ferrimagnets are promising materials for fast spintronic applications based on domain wall motion as they combine the favourable properties of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. They inherit from antiferromagnets immunity to…

We calculate the properties of the 4$d$ ferromagnet SrRuO$_3$ in bulk and thin film form with the aim of understanding the experimentally observed metal to insulator transition at reduced thickness. Although the spatial extent of the 4$d$…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-08 James M. Rondinelli , Nuala M. Caffrey , Stefano Sanvito , Nicola A. Spaldin

The magnetoimpedance effect is a versatile tool to investigate ferromagnetic materials, revealing aspects on the fundamental physics associated to magnetization dynamics, broadband magnetic properties, important issues for current and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 M. A. Corrêa , F. Bohn , R. B. da Silva , R. L. Sommer

The dependence of the spin reorientation transition in ultra-thin ferromagnetic films on external magnetic fields is studied. For different orientations of the applied field with respect to the film, phase diagrams are calculated within a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-08 A. Hucht , K. D. Usadel