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Related papers: Landau theory of bi-criticality in a random quantu…

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We consider quantum rotors or Ising spins in a transverse field on a $d$-dimensional lattice, with random, frustrating, short-range, exchange interactions. The quantum dynamics are associated with a finite moment of inertia for the rotors,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Read , S. Sachdev , J. Ye

Landau theory is used to investigate the behaviour of a metallic magnet driven towards a quantum critical point by the application of pressure. The observed dependence of the transition temperature with pressure is used to show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Gillian A Gehring , Mahrous R. Ahmed

Pairing in the Weyl semi - metal appearing on the surface of topological insulator is considered. It is shown that due to an "ultra-relativistic" dispersion relation there is a quantum critical point governing the zero temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Dingping Li , B. Rosenstein , I. Shapiro , B. Ya. Shapiro

We formulate a Landau theory for altermagnets, a class of colinear compensated magnets with spin-split bands. Starting from the non-relativistic limit, this Landau theory goes beyond a conventional analysis by including spin-space…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-29 Paul A. McClarty , Jeffrey G. Rau

We develop a theory of magnetic breakdown (MB) near high-order saddle points in the dispersions of two-dimensional materials, where two or more semiclassical cyclotron orbits approach each other. MB occurs due to quantum tunneling between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-07 V. A. Zakharov , A. Mert Bozkurt , A. R. Akhmerov , D. O. Oriekhov

We uncover a finite-time dynamical phase transition in the thermal relaxation of a mean-field magnetic model. The phase transition manifests itself as a cusp singularity in the probability distribution of the magnetisation that forms at a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-23 Jan Meibohm , Massimiliano Esposito

We present the critical theory of a number of zero temperature phase transitions of quantum antiferromagnets and interacting boson systems in two dimensions. The most important example is the transition of the S = 1/2 square lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Senthil , Leon Balents , Subir Sachdev , Ashvin Vishwanath , Matthew P. A. Fisher

In the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau equation, the temperature dependence of the upper critical field of small ring-like superconductors is studied. At equilibrium small parts of the phase diagram show paramagnetism for width / radius…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Meyers

A lattice model of spinless interacting electrons is used to formulate the Landau theory of the Fermi liquid to electron glass quantum phase transition. We demonstrate that the presence of additional random site energies does not affect the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Denis Dalidovich , V. Dobrosavljevic

We discuss a simple phenomenological Landau theory of phase transitions with two coupled single-component order parameters and compare the results with available experimental data. The model corresponds to the case of a ferroic system, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-30 Olga Howczak , Jozef Spalek

The rearrangement of the Fermi surface of a homogeneous Fermi system upon approach to a second-order phase transition is studied at zero temperature. The analysis begins with an investigation of solutions of the equation $\epsilon(p)=\mu$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Baldo , V. V. Borisov , J. W. Clark , V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev

Semiclassical quantization rules compactly describe the energy dispersion of Landau levels, and are predictive of quantum oscillations in transport and thermodynamic quantities. Such rules -- as formulated by Onsager, Lifshitz and Roth --…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 Chong Wang , Wenhui Duan , Leonid Glazman , A. Alexandradinata

The determination of the Landau free energy (the grand thermodynamic potential) by a perturbation theory is advanced to arbitrary order for the specific case of non-interacting fermionic systems perturbed by a one-particle potential.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-11 Cezary Sliwa , Tomasz Dietl

An external force dynamically drives an isolated mean-field Hamiltonian system to a long-lasting quasistationary state, whose lifetime increases with population of the system. For second order phase transitions in quasistationary states,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-11 Shun Ogawa , Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

We consider the quantum ferromagnetic transition at zero temperature in clean itinerant electron systems. We find that the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson order parameter field theory breaks down since the electron-electron interaction leads to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas Vojta , D. Belitz , R. Narayanan , T. R. Kirkpatrick

The nonlinear $\sigma$-model for disordered interacting electrons is studied in spatial dimensions $d>4$. The critical behavior at the metal-insulator transition is determined exactly, and found to be that of a standard…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

The raise of the symmetry breaking mechanism by Landau[1] is a landmark in the studies of phase transitions. The Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition[2-3] and the fractional quantum Hall effect[4], however, are believed to be induced by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Yangfan Hu

We examine a model of $M$-component quantum rotors coupled by Gaussian-distributed random, infinite-range exchange interactions. A complete solution is obtained at $M=\infty$ in the spin-glass and quantum-disordered phases. The quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-23 Jinwu Ye , Subir Sachdev , N. Read

We have introduced a novel Majorana representation of S=1/2 spins using the Jordan-Wigner transformation and have shown that a generalized spin model of Kitaev defined on a brick-wall lattice is equivalent to a model of non-interacting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Xiao-Yong Feng , Guang-Ming Zhang , Tao Xiang

Strange metals appear in a wide range of correlated materials. Electronic localization-delocalization and the expected loss of quasiparticles characterize beyond-Landau metallic quantum critical points and the associated strange metals.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-29 Chia-Chuan Liu , Silke Paschen , Qimiao Si
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