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Empirical complex systems must differentially respond to external perturbations and, at the same time, internally distribute information to coordinate their components. While networked backbones help with the latter, they limit the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-18 Arsham Ghavasieh , Manlio De Domenico

Quantum transport through disordered structures is inhibited by (Anderson) localization effects. The disorder can be either topological as in random networks or energetical as in the original Anderson model. In both cases the eigenstates of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-23 Oliver Muelken

We investigate the impact of random pinned disorder on a collection of self propelled particles. To achieve this, we construct a continuum model by formulating the coupled hydrodynamic equations for slow variables, local density and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-24 Pratikshya Jena , Shambhavi Dikshit , Shradha Mishra

We use the structure of conditionally independent states to analyze the stability of topological entanglement entropy. For the ground state of quantum double or Levin-Wen model, we obtain a bound on the first order perturbation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Isaac H. Kim

To characterize a destruction of Anderson localization by nonlinearity, we study the spreading behavior of initially localized states in disordered, strongly nonlinear lattices. Due to chaotic nonlinear interaction of localized linear or…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-12 Mario Mulansky , Karsten Ahnert , Arkady Pikovsky

Urban streets patterns form planar networks whose empirical properties cannot be accounted for by simple models such as regular grids or Voronoi tesselations. Striking statistical regularities across different cities have been recently…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Marc Barthelemy , Alessandro Flammini

We study both analytically and numerically how the electronic structure and the transport properties of a two-dimensional disordered system are modified in the presence of resonances. The energy dependence of the density of states and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Brahim Elattari , Tsampikos Kottos

Random tessellations are a prominent class of models in stochastic geometry. In this chapter, we give an overview of mechanisms that have been used to formulate random tessellation models. First, the notion of a random tessellation and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Claudia Redenbach , Christian Jung

Topological states are useful because they are robust against disorder and imperfection. In this study, we consider the effect of disorder and the breaking of parity symmetry on a topological network system in which the edge states are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-11-30 Tianshu Jiang , C. T. Chan

A global phase diagram of disordered weak and strong topological insulators is established numerically. As expected, the location of the phase boundaries is renormalized by disorder, a feature recognized in the study of the so-called…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-14 Koji Kobayashi , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ken-Ichiro Imura

We describe how to engineer wavefunction delocalization in disordered systems modelled by tight-binding Hamiltonians in d>1 dimensions. We show analytically that a simple product structure for the random onsite potential energies, together…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-08-21 Alberto Rodriguez , Arunava Chakrabarti , Rudolf A. Römer

Magnet-superconductor hybrid heterostructures constitute a promising candidate system for the quantum engineering of chiral topological superconductivity. Here, we investigate the stability of their topological phases in the presence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-11 Eric Mascot , Chaitra Agrahar , Stephan Rachel , Dirk K. Morr

We study the ground state of two-dimensional classical electron solids under the influence of modulation-doped impurities by using a simulated annealing molecular dynamics method. By changing the setback distance as a parameter, we find…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Min-Chul Cha , H. A. Fertig

The combined influence of disorder and interactions on the transport properties of electrons in one dimension is investigated. The numerical simulations are carried out by means of the Hartree-Fock-based diagonalization (HFD), a very…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Michael Schreiber , Frank Epperlein , Thomas Vojta

In this study, we performed comprehensive morphological investigations of the spontaneous formations of effective network structures among elements in coupled logistic maps, specifically with a delayed connection change. Our proposed model…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-12-02 Amika Ohara , Masashi Fujii , Akinori Awazu

Electromagnetic topological insulators have been explored extensively due to the robust edge states they support. In this work, we propose a topological electromagnetic system based on a line defect in topologically nontrivial photonic…

Optics · Physics 2019-08-27 Menglin L. N. Chen , Li Jun Jiang , Zhihao Lan , Wei E. I. Sha

A two-dimensional electron gas in a high magnetic field displays macroscopically degenerate Landau levels, which can be split into Hofstadter subbands by means of a weak periodic potential. By carefully engineering such a potential, one can…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-21 Akshay Krishna , Matteo Ippoliti , R. N. Bhatt

We study one-dimensional optical lattices described by generalized Aubry-Andr\'e models that include both commensurate and incommensurate modulations of the hopping amplitude. This brings together two interesting features of this class of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-24 J. C. C. Cestari , A. Foerster , M. A. Gusmão

We study a class models of correlated random networks in which vertices are characterized by \textit{hidden variables} controlling the establishment of edges between pairs of vertices. We find analytical expressions for the main topological…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Marian Boguna , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Some popular mechanisms for restricting the diffusion of waves include introducing disorder (to provoke Anderson localization) and engineering topologically non-trivial phases (to allow for topological edge states to form). However, other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 C. A. Downing , L. Martín-Moreno , O. I. R. Fox
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