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The orbital symmetry of the superconducting order parameter in UPt_3 is identified by evaluating the directionally dependent thermalconductivity and ultrasound attenuation in the clean limit and compared with the existing data for both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazushige Machida , Tsutomu Nishira , Tetsuo Ohmi

Probing the superconducting order parameter symmetry is a crucial step towards understanding the pairing mechanism in unconventional superconductors. Inspired by the recent discoveries of superconductivity in various van der Waals…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-02 Jiewen Xiao , Yaar Vituri , Erez Berg

The optical properties of the iron-chalcogenide superconductor K{0.8}Fe{2-y}Se2, with a critical temperature Tc = 31 K, have been measured over a wide frequency range in the a-b planes above and below Tc. The conductivity is incoherent at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-28 C. C. Homes , Z. J. Xu , J. S. Wen , G. D. Gu

The temperature and angular dependence of the c-axis Josephson current and the superfluid density in layered d-wave superconductors are studied within the framework of an extended Ambegaokar-Baratoff formalism. In particular, the effects of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazumi Maki , Stephan Haas

Takano {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 65}, 140513 (2002) and unpublished] made Josephson junctions from single crystal whiskers of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ crossed an angle $\phi_0$ about the $c$ axis. From the mesa structures…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard A. Klemm

The point contact tunneling technique is used to examine quasiparticle and Josephson currents in overdoped Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi-2212) single crystals with bulk T$_{c}$ values near 62 K. High quality…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Lutfi Ozyuzer , John F. Zasadzinski , Chris Kendziora , Kenneth E. Gray

We used point-contact tunnelling spectroscopy to study the superconducting pairing symmetry of electron-doped $Nd_{1.85}Ce_{0.15}CuO_{4-y}$ (NCCO) and hole-doped $La_{1.89}Sr_{0.11}CuO_{4}$ (LSCO). Nearly identical spectra without zero bias…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Shan , Y. Huang , H. Gao , Y. Wang , S. L. Li , Pengcheng Dai , F. Zhou , J. W. Xiong , W. X. Ti , H. H. Wen

The correlations between stripe order, superconductivity, and crystal structure in La(2-x)Ba(x)CuO(4) single crystals have been studied by means of x-ray and neutron diffraction as well as static magnetization measurements. The derived…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Huecker , M. v. Zimmermann , G. D. Gu , Z. J. Xu , J. S. Wen , Guangyong Xu , H. J. Kang , A. Zheludev , J. M. Tranquada

Recent theories of charge density wave (CDW) order in high temperature superconductors have predicted a primarily d CDW orbital symmetry. Here, we report on the orbital symmetry of CDW order in the canonical cuprate superconductors…

Suitably patterned single crystals made of the cuprate superconductor Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ (BSCCO), intrinsically forming a stack of Josephson junctions, can generate electromagnetic radiation in the lower terahertz regime. Due to…

The order parameter of High-T$_{c}$ superconductors through a series of experiments has been quite conclusively demonstrated to not be of the normal $s-wave$ type. It is either a pure $d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}$-wave type or a mixture of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Colin Benjamin

Recent experiments indicate that the Bechgaard salts (TMTSF)$_2$ ClO$_4$ and (TMTSF)$_2$ PF$_6$ may be unconventional triplet superconductors. The quasiparticle density of states and the uniform spin susceptibility tensor are computed at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 R. D. Duncan , C. D. Vaccarella , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

The superconducting symmetry of Sr2RuO4 has been intensely debated for many years. A crucial controversy recently emerged between shear-mode ultrasound experiments, which suggest a two-component order parameter, and some uniaxial pressure…

In- and out-of-plane optical spectra and specific heat measurements for the single layer cuprate superconductor Hg-1201 at optimal doping (Tc = 97 K) are presented. Both the in-plane and out-of-plane superfluid density agree well with a…

A study of temperature dependences of the upper critical field B_{c2}(T) and surface impedance Z(T)=R(T)+iX(T) in Ba_{1-x}K_xBiO_3 single crystals that have transition temperatures in the range 6 < T_c < 32 K (roughly 0.6>x>0.4) reveals a…

Materials of the Y-Ba-Cu-O (melt-textured YBa2Cu3O7-d-based materials or MT-YBCO) and Mg-B-O (MgB2-based materials) systems with high superconducting performance, which can be attained due to the formation of regularly distributed…

New developments in scanning tunneling spectroscopy now allow for the spatially resolved measurement of the Josephson critical current $I_c$ between a tip and a superconducting sample, a nearly direct measurement of the true superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-07 Miguel Antonio Sulangi , W. A. Atkinson , P. J. Hirschfeld

Remarkably rich physics is involved in the behavior of hybrid Josephson junctions, connecting high-Tc and low-Tc superconductors. This relates in particular to the different order parameter symmetries underlying the formation of the…

We report the observation of coherent oscillations associated with charge density wave (CDW) order in the underdoped cuprate superconductor YBa2Cu3O6+x by time-resolved optical reflectivity. Oscillations with frequency 1.87 THz onset at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 J. P. Hinton , J. D. Koralek , Y. M. Lu , A. Vishwanath , J. Orenstein , D. A. Bonn , W. N. Hardy , Ruixing Liang

The operational dc-SQUID based on intrinsic Josephson junctions in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu2O$_{8+\delta}$ high-$T_c$ superconductor is fabricated and studied. The novel in-plane loop layout and the developed in-situ endpoint detection method…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Sandberg , V. M. Krasnov