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We propose a method for calculating the Franz-Parisi potential for spin glass models on sparse random graphs using the replica method under the replica symmetric ansatz. The resulting self-consistent equations have the solution with the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-23 Masahiko Ueda , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

The concept of time reversal (TR) of scalar wave is reexamined from basic principles. Five different time reversal mirrors (TRM) are introduced and their relations are analyzed. For the boundary behavior, it is shown that for paraxial wave…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 Albert C. Fannjiang

The de Almeida-Thouless (AT) line is the phase boundary in the temperature--magnetic field plane of an Ising spin glass at which a continuous (i.e. second-order) transition from a paramagnet to a replica-symmetry-breaking (RSB) phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-07 J. Höller , N. Read

In these lectures I will study some properties that are shared by many glassy systems. I will shown how some of these properties can be understood in the framework of the mean field approach based on the replica method and I will discuss…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Giorgio Parisi

In the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) and related mixed $p$-spin models, there is interest in understanding replica symmetry breaking at low temperatures. For this reason, the so-called AT line proposed by de Almeida and Thouless as a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Erik Bates , Leila Sloman , Youngtak Sohn

We investigate the connection between the well known Sherrington-Kirkpatrick Ising Spin Glass and the corresponding Lattice Gas model by analyzing the relation between their thermodynamical functions. We present results of replica approach…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Francesco M. Russo

We study a p-spin spin-glass model to understand if the finite-temperature glass transition found in the mean-field regime of p-spin models, and used to model the behavior of structural glasses, persists in the non-mean-field regime. By…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-02-18 Derek Larson , Helmut G. Katzgraber , M. A. Moore , A. P. Young

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study in detail the overlap distribution for individual samples for several spin-glass models including the infinite-range Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, short-range Edwards-Anderson models in three and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-10-29 Matthew Wittmann , B. Yucesoy , Helmut G. Katzgraber , J. Machta , A. P. Young

The nature of the spin glass state is investigated by studying changes to the ground state when a weak perturbation is applied to the bulk of the system. We consider short range models in three and four dimensions and the infinite range…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Matteo Palassini , A. P. Young

We show that mixing for local, reversible dynamics of mean field spin glasses is exponentially slow in the low temperature regime. We introduce a notion of free energy barriers for the overlap, and prove that their existence imply that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Gérard Ben Arous , Aukosh Jagannath

We report large effects of Parisi replica permutation symmetry breaking (RPSB) on elementary excitations of fermionic systems with frustrated magnetic interactions. The electronic density of states is obtained exactly in the zero…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Oppermann , B. Rosenow

The analogue of the paramagnetic to spin-glass phase transition in disordered magnetic systems, leading to the phenomenon of replica symmetry breaking, has been recently demonstrated in a two-dimensional random laser consisting of an…

We consider an infinite-range spherical p-spin glass model with an additional r-spin ferromagnetic interaction, both statically using a replica analysis and dynamically via a generating functional method. For r>2 we find that there are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Gillin , David Sherrington

Recent tensor-network samplings of modified Nishimori spin glasses have revealed robust finite-temperature critical transitions in two dimensions, defying the standard Edwards-Anderson lower critical dimension boundary ($d_{l}\approx2.5$).…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-14 Alok Yadav

We investigate the p-state mean-field model of the Potts glass ($2\le p \le 4$) below the continuous phase transition to a glassy phase. We find that apart from a solution with a first hierarchical level of replica-symmetry breaking (1RSB),…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-12-17 V. Janis , A. Klic

Simulational studies of spin glasses in the last decade have focussed on the so-called replicon exponent $\alpha$ as a means of determining whether the low-temperature phase of spin glasses is described by the replica symmetry breaking…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-06-08 M. A. Moore

Understanding structural glasses using the Random First Order Transition theory requires a description in both real space and in time, taking into account sample history. A variety of nonlinear objects enter this description, in field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-06-02 Peter G. Wolynes

Most of the analytical studies on spin glasses are performed by using mean-field theory and renormalization group analysis. Analytical studies on finite-dimensional spin glasses are very challenging. In this short note, a possible exten-…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-01-17 Masayuki Ohzeki , Yuta Kudo , Kazuyuki Tanaka

We study the critical properties of the weakly disordered $p$-component random Heisenberg ferromagnet. It is shown that if the specific heat critical exponent of the pure system is positive, the traditional renormalization group (RG) flows…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Viktor Dotsenko , A. B. Harris , David Sherrington , R. B. Stinchcombe

We propose a new interpretation of the spontaneous time reversal symmetry breaking (TRSB) observed recently in a pseudogap state of cuprate (Kaminsky et al.). It is shown that the TRSB dichroism in ARPES signal may be connected with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Ya. Ovchinnikova