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In this topical review we discuss the nature of the low-temperature phase in both infinite-ranged and short-ranged spin glasses. We analyze the meaning of pure states in spin glasses, and distinguish between physical, or ``observable'',…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Our goal in this work is to better understand the relationship between replica symmetry breaking, shattering, and metastability. To this end, we study the static and dynamic behaviour of spherical pure $p$-spin glasses above the replica…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Gérard Ben Arous , Aukosh Jagannath

We discuss mean field theory of glasses without quenched disorder focusing on the justification of the replica approach to thermodynamics. We emphasize the assumptions implicit in this method and discuss how they can be verified. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 L. B. Ioffe , A. V. Lopatin

We present a technique to generate relations connecting pure state weights, overlaps, and correlation functions in short-range spin glasses. These are obtained directly from the unperturbed Hamiltonian and hold for general coupling…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-11-04 L. -P. Arguin , C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

This work finds its place in the statistical mechanical approach to light amplification in disordered media, namely Random Lasers (RLs). The problem of going beyond the standard mean-field Replica Symmetry Breaking (RSB) theory employed to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-06-16 Jacopo Niedda

We study the random energy model with a hierarchical structure known as the generalized random energy model (GREM). In contrast to the original analysis by the microcanonical ensemble formalism, we investigate the GREM by the canonical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-11-16 Tomoyuki Obuchi , Kazutaka Takahashi , Koujin Takeda

We show marginal stability of near-ground states in spherical spin glasses is equivalent to full replica symmetry breaking at zero temperature near overlap $1$. This connection has long been implicit in the physics literature, which also…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Mark Sellke

We investigate the nature of the Bose glass phase of the disordered Bose-Hubbard model in $d>2$ and demonstrate the existence of a glass-like replica symmetry breaking (RSB) order parameter in terms of particle number fluctuations. Starting…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-11-11 S. J. Thomson , F. Krüger

We compute numerically small window overlaps in the three dimensional Edwards Anderson spin glass. We show that they behave in the way implied by the Replica Symmetry Breaking Ansatz, that they do not qualitatively differ from the full…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Marinari , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We present the full phase diagram of the spherical $2+p$ spin glass model with $p\geq 4$. The main outcome is the presence of a new phase with both properties of Full Replica Symmetry Breaking (FRSB) phases of discrete models, e.g, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Crisanti , L. Leuzzi

We investigate the replica symmetry broken (RSB) phase of spin glass (SG) models in a random field defined on Bethe lattices at zero temperature. From the properties of the RSB solution we deduce a closed equation for the extreme values of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-11-11 Gianmarco Perrupato , Maria Chiara Angelini , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Tommaso Rizzo

We consider the problem of algorithmically sampling from the Gibbs measure of a mixed $p$-spin spherical spin glass. We give a polynomial-time algorithm that samples from the Gibbs measure up to vanishing total variation error, for any…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Brice Huang , Andrea Montanari , Huy Tuan Pham

Random Overlap Structures (ROSt's) are random elements on the space of probability measures on the unit ball of a Hilbert space, where two measures are identified if they differ by an isometry. In spin glasses, they arise as natural limits…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Sourav Chatterjee

The variational principle (VP) has been used to capture the metastable states of a glass-forming molecular system without quenched disorder. It has been shown that VP naturally leads to a self-consistent random field Ginzburg-Landau model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis

In the 1970s a new paradigm was introduced that interacting quenched systems, such as a spin-glass, have a phase transition in which long time memory of spatial patterns is realized without spatial correlations. The principal methods to…

This paper is divided into two parts. The first part concerns several standard scenarios for how short-range spin glasses might behave at low temperature. Earlier theorems of the authors are reviewed, and some new results presented,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We study the chaotic behavior of the Gibbs state of spin-glasses under the application of an external magnetic field, in the crossover region where the field intensity scales proportional to $1/\sqrt{N}$, being $N$ the system size. We show…

We incorporate time reversal symmetry breaking (TRSB) effects into the theory of compound nuclear reactions. We show that the only meaningful test of TRSB in the overlapping resonances regime is through the study of cross-section…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. Feshbach , M. S. Hussein , A. K. Kerman

The analysis of the solution with full replica symmetry breaking in the vicinity of $T_c$ of a general spin glass model with reflection symmetry is performed. The leading term in the order parameter function expansion is obtained. Parisi…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 T. I. Schelkacheva , E. E. Tareyeva , \and N. M. Chtchelkachev

We show that in mean-field spin glasses, a discontinuous breaking of replica symmetry at the critical inverse temperature $\beta_c$ implies the existence of an intermediate shattered phase. This confirms a prediction from physics regarding…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Antonio Auffinger , Ahmed El Alaoui , Mark Sellke
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