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We identify the mechanism of slow heterogeneous relaxation in quantum kinetically constrained models (KCMs) in which the potential energy strength is controlled by a coupling parameter. The regime of slow relaxation includes the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-27 Vanja Marić , Luka Paljk , Lenart Zadnik

We study a gas of point particles with hard-core repulsion in one dimension where the particles move freely in-between elastic collisions. We prepare the system with a uniform density on the infinite line. The velocities $\{v_i; i \in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-12 Aritra Kundu , Abhishek Dhar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

We address the response of a random heteropolymer to preferential solvation of certain monomer types at the globule-solvent interface. For each set of monomers that can comprise the molecule's surface, we represent the ensemble of allowed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Philip Geissler , Eugene Shakhnovich , Alexander Grosberg

The statistical-mechanical study of the equilibrium properties of fluids, starting from the knowledge of the interparticle interaction potential, is essential to understand the role that microscopic interaction between individual particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-07 Ana M. Montero

Applying multicanonical simulations we investigated folding properties of off-lattice heteropolymers employing a mesoscopic hydrophobic-polar model. We study for various sequences folding channels in the free-energy landscape by comparing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-17 Stefan Schnabel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We have investigated thermodynamic and dynamic properties as well as the dielectric constant of water-metha\-nol model mixtures in the entire range of composition by using constant pressure molecular dynamics simulations at ambient…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-25 E. Galicia-Andrés , H. Dominguez , L. Pusztai , O. Pizio

We consider a statistical mechanics model for biopolymers. Sophisticated polymer chains, such as DNA, have stiffness when they stretch chains. The Laplacian interaction is used to describe the stiffness. Also, the surface between two media…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Chien-Hao Huang

Behavior of condensed matter systems deviating from the standard equilibrium conditions is discussed. Statistical properties of coupled dynamic-stochastic systems are studied within a combination of the maximum information principle and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-24 E. V. Vakarin

Live-cell imaging experiments have shown that the distal dynamics between enhancers and promoters are unexpectedly rapid and incompatible with standard polymer models. The discordance between the compact static chromatin organization and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-06-24 Guang Shi , Sucheol Shin , D. Thirumalai

By observing trends in the folding kinetics of experimental 2-state proteins at their transition midpoints, and by observing trends in the barrier heights of numerous simulations of coarse grained, C-alpha model, Go proteins, we show that…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 B. Öztop , M. R. Ejtehadi , S. S. Plotkin

Using molecular dynamics simulations we study the static and dynamic properties of spherical nanoparticles (NPs) embedded in a disordered and polydisperse polymer network. Purely repulsive (RNP) as well as weakly attractive (ANP) polymer-NP…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-15 Valerio Sorichetti , Virginie Hugouvieux , Walter Kob

We use the hyper-netted chain approximation of liquid state theory to analyze the evolution with density of the pair correlation function in a model of soft spheres with harmonic repulsion. As observed in recent experiments on jammed soft…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-01 Hugo Jacquin , Ludovic Berthier

The emergence of spatially variable local dynamics, or dynamic heterogeneity, is common in multicomponent polymer systems. Although often attributed to differences in the intrinsic dynamics of each component, the molecular origin of their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-23 Shannon Zhang , Michael A. Webb

Extensive molecular dynamics simulation studies of particles interacting via a short ranged attractive square-well (SW) potential are reported. The calculated loci of constant diffusion coefficient $D$ in the temperature-packing fraction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Foffi , K. A. Dawson , S. V. Buldyrev , F. Sciortino , E. Zaccarelli , P. Tartaglia

The conformational properties of flexible and semiflexible polymers exposed to active noise are studied theoretically. The noise may originate from the interaction of the polymer with surround- ing active (Brownian) particles or from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-03 Thomas Eisenstecken , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

By using the measure of concurrence, mode entanglement of an electron moving in four kinds of one-dimensional determined and random potentials is studied numerically. The extended and local- ized states can be distinguished by mode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Longyan Gong , Peiqing Tong

Active matter agents consume internal energy or extract energy from the environment for locomotion and force generation. Already rather generic models, such as ensembles of active Brownian particles, exhibit phenomena, which are absent at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-27 Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

Dynamical frictional phenomena are studied theoretically in a two-chain model with incommensurate structure. A perturbation theory with respect to the interchain interaction reveals the contributions from phonons excited in each chain to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Takaaki Kawaguchi , Hiroshi Matsukawa

The ability to tune the microstructures formed by block copolymers using accessible physical approaches provides control for practical material applications. A common strategy involves the addition of homopolymers, which can induce…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-11 Xiangyu Zhang , Jing Zong , Dong Meng

Probing dynamic and static correlation in glass-forming supercooled liquids has been a challenge for decades in spite of extensive research. Dynamic correlation which manifests itself as Dynamic Heterogeneity is ubiquitous in a vast variety…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-22 Anoop Mutneja , Smarajit Karmakar
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