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There is evidence for competition between superconductivity and short-range charge-density wave order in a number of cuprate compounds and especially in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$. Here, we use a non-linear sigma model of such competition to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-14 Dror Orgad

Proximity effect and pair tunneling models are applied as alternative scenarios to explain the recently measured $ab$-plane and $c$-axis components of the superfluid tensor in Copper-Oxide superconductors which contain chains, such as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Xiang , J. M. Wheatley

We calculate the penetration depth $\lambda$ in the $a$, $b$ and $c$ directions for a simple model of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$. In this model there are two layers---representing a CuO$_2$ plane and a CuO chain---per unit cell. There is a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 W. A. Atkinson , J. P. Carbotte

We report the infrared (IR) response of Cu-O chains in the high-$T_{c}$ superconductor YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{y}$ over the doping range spanning $% y=6.28-6.75$. We find evidence for a power law scaling at mid-IR frequencies consistent with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. S. Lee , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando , D. N. Basov

We argue that the results of recent scanning tunneling microscopy, angle-resolved photoemission and infrared spectroscopy experiments on the CuO chains of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ are consistently explained within a proximity model by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Dirk K. Morr , Alexander V. Balatsky

We examine the effects of the CuO chains on the density of states in the vortex phase in YBa_2Cu_3O_7, via a calculation based on the tight-binding proximity model. In this model, chain superconductivity results from single-electron hopping…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-08 W. A. Atkinson

The oxygen-order dependent emergence of superconductivity in YBa2Cu3O6+x is studied, for the first time in a comparative way, on pair samples having the same oxygen content and thermal history, but different Cu(1)Ox chain arrangements…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Manca , G. Calestani , A. Migliori , R. De Renzi , G. Allodi , S. Sanna

We study the electronic structure near impurities in the one-dimensional chains of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$. Assuming chain superconductivity below $T_c$ due to a proximity coupling, we show that only a magnetic impurity induces resonance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk K. Morr , Alexander V. Balatsky

In connection with numerous X-ray and neutron investigations of some high temperature superconductors (YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ and related compounds) a non-trivial part of the structure factor, coming from partly disordered Cu-O-$\dots$-O-Cu…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Gennadi Uimin

The microwave conductivity of an ultra-pure single crystal of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.50}$ has been measured deep in the superconducting state as a continuous function of frequency from $0.5\to20$ GHz. Conductivity spectra were first measured at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-13 J. S. Bobowski , P. J. Turner , R. Harris , Ruixing Liang , D. A. Bonn , W. N. Hardy

We report systematic studies of structural, microstructural and transport properties of Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-d bulk samples with 0.20 x 0.0. The partial substitution of Ca2+ at Y3+ site in YBa2Cu3O7-d leads towards slightly overdoped regime,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Rajiv Giri , H. K. Singh , O. N. Srivastava , V. P. S. Awana , Anurag Gupta , B. V. Kumaraswamy , H. Kishan

The competition between superconductivity and charge density wave (CDW) order in underdoped cuprates has now been widely reported, but the role of disorder in this competition has yet to be fully resolved. A central question is whether…

We report measurements of the temperature dependent components of the magnetic penetration depth {\lambda}(T) in single crystal samples of YBa_2Cu_4O_8 using a radio frequency tunnel diode oscillator technique. We observe a downturn in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-22 A. Serafin , J. D. Fletcher , S. Adachi , N. E. Hussey , A. Carrington

We study the influence of diagonal disorder (random site energy) of local pair (LP) site energies on the superconducting properties of a system of coexisting local pairs and itinerant electrons described by the (hard-core) boson-fermion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 G. Pawlowski , R. Micnas , S. Robaszkiewicz

We propose that the NMR line shape on the chain Cu in the stoichiometric high-$T_c$ superconductor Ortho-II YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.5}$ is determined by the magnetization induced on Cu near O vacancies, due to strong magnetic correlations in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Chen , P. J. Hirschfeld

Compelling efforts to improve the critical temperature ($T_{c}$) of superconductors have been made through high-pressure application. Understanding the underlying mechanism behind such improvements is critically important, however, much…

We study theoretically the chain and in-plane optical conductivities of detwinned YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{y}$. We elaborate that the chain is superconducting for $y>6.67$ while insulating for $y<6.67$ due to the competition between the plane-chain…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Zhou , Jian-Xin Li , Z. D. Wang

We present a review of theoretical and experimental works on the problem of mutual interplay of Anderson localization and superconductivity in strongly disordered systems. We start with brief discussion of modern aspects of localization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 M. V. Sadovskii

First principles investigations of the high temperature superconducting system Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+\delta}$, recently discovered at $\delta\approx0.2$ at $T_c=70$ K, are applied to demonstrate the effects of oxygen ordering on the electronic and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-31 Hyo-Sun Jin , W. E. Pickett , K. -W. Lee

We report a study of the basal-plane anisotropy of the superfluid density in underdoped YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{4}$O$_{8}$ (Y124), showing the effects of both the CuO$_{2}$ planes and the fully occupied CuO chains. From small-angle neutron scattering…

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