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Frank's prediction of the spiral growth mode in 1949 defined a pivotal moment in the history of crystal growth. In recent decades the topic has received less attention, and instead we have seen a resurrection of two-dimensional nucleation…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-20 Joachim Krug

In this paper a simple (2+1) solid-on-solid model of the epitaxial films growth based on random deposition followed by breaking particle-particle lateral bonds and particles surface diffusion is introduced. The influence of the critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kosturek , K. Malarz

Biofilms inhabit a range of environments, such as dental plaques or soil micropores, often characterized by intricate, non-even surfaces. However, the impact of surface irregularities on the population dynamics of biofilms remains elusive…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-31 Witold Postek , Klaudia Staskiewicz , Elin Lilja , Bartlomiej Waclaw

We study the motion of a particle sliding under the action of an external field on a stochastically fluctuating one-dimensional Edwards-Wilkinson surface. Numerical simulations using the single-step model shows that the mean-square…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Manoj Gopalakrishnan

We investigate the growth of a film of some element B on a substrate made of another substrance A in a model of molecular beam epitaxy. A vertical exchange mechanism allows the A-atoms to stay on the growing surface with a certain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris Bierwald , Michael von den Driesch , Zeno Farkas , Sang Bub Lee , Dietrich E. Wolf

Diffusion-driven flow is a boundary layer flow arising from the interplay of gravity and diffusion in density-stratified fluids when a gravitational field is non-parallel to an impermeable solid boundary. This study investigates…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-23 Lingyun Ding

As a departure from existing continuum approaches for describing the stability and evolution of surfaces of crystalline materials, this article provides a description of surface evolution based on the physics of the main feature imposed by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. B. Shenoy , L. B. Freund

The effect of impurities on epitaxial growth in the submonolayer regime is studied using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of a two-species solid-on-solid growth model. Both species are mobile, and attractive interactions among adatoms and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Kotrla , Joachim Krug , Pavel Smilauer

Atomic mechanism of the bulk and surface point defect generation and annihilation on surface sinks is considered theoretically on the base of the Burton, Cabrera and Frank model. We show that the creation and annihilation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-01 S. S. Kosolobov

The behavior of a surface energy $\mathcal F(E,u)$, where $E$ is a set of finite perimeter and $u\in L^1(\partial^* E, \mathbb R_+)$ is studied. These energies have been recently considered in the context of materials science to derive a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Marco Caroccia , Riccardo Cristoferi , Laurent Dietrich

Biofilms are bacterial aggregates that grow on moist surfaces. Thin homogeneous biofilms naturally formed on the walls of conducts may serve as biosensors, providing information on the status of microsystems (MEMS) without disrupting them.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-17 Ana Carpio , Baldvin Einarsson , David R. Espeso

Step meandering instability in a Burton-Cabrera-Frank (BCF)-type model for the growth of an isolated, atomically high step on a crystal surface is analyzed. It is assumed that the growth is sustained by the molecular precursors deposition…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Mikhail Khenner

Thin films are ubiquitous, with uses ranging from optoelectronics to antibacterial coatings. Unfortunately, precisely quantifying how the choice of substrate influences epitaxial growth remains an unsolved problem. Here, a novel thin film…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-26 Kai Trepka

Experimental results on amorphous ZrAlCu thin film growth and the dynamics of the surface morphology as predicted from a minimal nonlinear stochastic deposition equation are analysed and compared. Key points of this study are (i) an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Raible , S. G. Mayr , S. J. Linz , M. Moske , P. Hänggi , K. Samwer

We perform a comprehensive study of the formation of three dimensional (pyramidal) structures in a large range of conditions, including the possible evaporation of adatoms from the surface and the presence of surface defects. We compare our…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 Pablo Jensen , Hernán Larralde , Muriel Meunier , Alberto Pimpinelli

A discussion of epitaxial growth is presented for those situations (OMVPE, CBE, ALE, MOMBE, GSMBE, etc.) when the kinetics of surface processes associated with molecular precursors may be rate limiting. Emphasis is placed on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-11 A. Zangwill , D. D. Vvedensky

Considering recent results revealing the existence of multi-scale rigid clusters of grains embedded in granular surface flows, i.e. flows down an erodible bed, we describe here the surface flows rheology through a non-local constitutive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-26 D. Bonamy , P. Mills

The growth of bacterial flagellar filaments is a self-assembly process where flagellin molecules are transported through the narrow core of the flagellum and are added at the distal end. To model this situation, we generalize a growth…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 Maximilian Schmitt , Holger Stark

The growth of a crystal is usually determined by its surface. Many factors influence the growth dynamics. Energy barriers associated with the presence of steps most often decide about the emerging pattern. The height and type of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-08 Marta Anna Chabowska , Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur

The BCF theory of crystal growth has been successful in describing a wide range of phenomena in surface physics. Typical crystal surfaces are slightly misoriented with respect to a facet plane; thus, the BCF theory views such systems as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-12 Paul N. Patrone , T. L. Einstein , Dionisios Margetis
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