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This work deals with the viscoelasticity of the arterial wall and its influence on the pulse waves. We describe the viscoelasticity by a non-linear Kelvin-Voigt model in which the coefficients are fitted using experimental time series of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-07-28 Arthur Ghigo , Xiao-Fei Wang , Ricardo Armentano , Pierre-Yves Lagrée , Jose-Maria Fullana

Discrete wavelets are applied to parametrization of the intra-chain two-point correlation functions of homopolymers in dilute solutions obtained from Monte Carlo simulation. Several orthogonal and biorthogonal basis sets have been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. V. Fedorov , G. N. Chuev , Yu. A. Kuznetsov , E. G. Timoshenko

The overdamped (inertialess) dumbbell model is widely utilized to study rheological properties of polymers or other soft matters. In most cases, the effect of inertia is merely neglected because the momentum relaxation is much faster than…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-23 Takashi Uneyama , Fumiaki Nakai , Yuichi Masubuchi

We report evidence of irregular unsteady flow of two-dimensional polymer solutions in the absence of inertia in cross-slot geometry using numerical simulations of Oldroyd-B model. By exploring the transition to time-dependent flow versus…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-10 Dário Oliveira Canossi , Gilmar Mompean , Stefano Berti

Rigid macromolecules or polymer chains with persistence length on the order of the contour length (or greater) have traditionally been modelled as rods or very stiff springs. The FENE-Fraenkel-spring dumbbell, which is finitely extensible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-16 I. Pincus , A. Rodger , J. Ravi Prakash

We investigate the structure and equilibrium linear-response dynamics of suspensions of hard colloidal dumbbells using Brownian Dynamics computer simulations. The focus lies on the dense fluid and plastic crystal states of the colloids with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-10 Nils Heptner , Joachim Dzubiella

We study the Brownian motion of microbeads immersed in water and in a viscoelastic wormlike micelles solution by optical trapping interferometry and diffusing wave spectroscopy. Through the mean-square displacement obtained from both…

The shear viscosity eta_s(w) of dilute polymer solutions (of flexible coils) has been classically measured and interpreted in terms of the Zimm modes. We point out that the longitudinal viscosity eta_l(w) is the sum of two components…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoav Tsori , Pierre-Gilles de Gennes

We study the significance of non-Gaussianity in the likelihood of weak lensing shear two-point correlation functions, detecting significantly non-zero skewness and kurtosis in one-dimensional marginal distributions of shear two-point…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 Chien-Hao Lin , Joachim Harnois-Déraps , Tim Eifler , Taylor Pospisil , Rachel Mandelbaum , Ann B. Lee , Sukhdeep Singh

The asymptotic law for the expected nodal volume of random non-Gaussian monochromatic band-limited functions is determined in vast generality. Our methods combine microlocal analytic techniques and modern probability theory. A particularly…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Zakhar Kabluchko , Andrea Sartori , Igor Wigman

We numerically investigate the spatial and temporal statistical properties of a dilute polymer solution in the elastic turbulence regime, i.e., in the chaotic flow state occurring at vanishing Reynolds and high Weissenberg numbers. We aim…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-09 Himani Garg , Enrico Calzavarini , Stefano Berti

The concentration dependence of the excluded volume effects in polymer solutions is investigated. Through thermodynamic arguments for the interpenetration of polymer segments and the free energy change, we show that the disappearance of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-05 Kazumi Suematsu

Dilute or semi-dilute solutions of non-intersecting self-avoiding walk (SAW) polymer chains are mapped onto a fluid of ``soft'' particles interacting via an effective pair potential between their centers of mass. This mapping is achieved by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. G. Bolhuis , A. A. Louis , J. P. Hansen , E. J. Meijer

Motivated by the buckling of glassy crusts formed on evaporating droplets of polymer and colloid solutions, we numerically model the deformation and buckling of spherical elastic caps controlled by varying the volume between the shell and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Head

The properties of a semiflexible polymer with fixed ends exposed to oscillatory shear flow are investigated by simulations. The two-dimensionally confined polymer is modeled as a linear bead-spring chain, and the interaction with the fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-14 Antonio Lamura , Roland G. Winkler

We present a dynamic density functional theory (dDFT) which takes into accou nt the advection of the particles by a flowing solvent. For potential flows we can use the same closure as in the absence of solvent flow. The structure of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Markus Rauscher , Alvaro Dominguez , Matthias Krueger , Florencia Penna

Understanding how polymer topology influences melt extrudability is critical for advancing material design in extrusion-based additive manufacturing. In this work, we develop a bottom-up, cross-scale modeling framework that integrates…

We consider the problem of approximating a function from $L^2$ by an element of a given $m$-dimensional space $V_m$, associated with some feature map $\boldsymbol{\varphi}$, using evaluations of the function at random points $x_1,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Anthony Nouy , Bertrand Michel

Considering a 3D sheared granular layer modeled with discrete elements, it is well known the rolling resistance significantly influences the mechanical behavior. Even if the rolling resistance role has been deeply investigated as it is…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-04-09 Alexandre Sac-Morane , Manolis Veveakis , Hadrien Rattez

The paper is concerned with a class of mathematical models for polymeric fluids, which involves the coupling of the Navier-Stokes equations for a viscous, incompressible, constant-density fluid with a parabolic-hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Miroslav Bulíček , Piotr Gwiazda , Endre Süli , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda
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