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We study the question of how concepts that have structure get represented in the brain. Specifically, we introduce a model for hierarchically structured concepts and we show how a biologically plausible neural network can recognize these…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Nancy Lynch , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn

Latent variable models for network data extract a summary of the relational structure underlying an observed network. The simplest possible models subdivide nodes of the network into clusters; the probability of a link between any two nodes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-07-03 Konstantina Palla , David Knowles , Zoubin Ghahramani

Hierarchy is one of the most conspicuous features of numerous natural, technological and social systems. The underlying structures are typically complex and their most relevant organizational principle is the ordering of the ties among the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-03-05 Tamás Nepusz , Tamás Vicsek

Artificial neurons with arbitrarily complex internal structure are introduced. The neurons can be described in terms of a set of internal variables, a set activation functions which describe the time evolution of these variables and a set…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 G. A. Kohring

In classification problems, especially those that categorize data into a large number of classes, the classes often naturally follow a hierarchical structure. That is, some classes are likely to share similar structures and features. Those…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Denali Molitor , Deanna Needell

The categorization properties of an attractor network of three-state neurons which infers three-state concepts from examples are studied. The evolution equations governing the parallel dynamics at zero temperature for the overlap between…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 D. R. C. Dominguez , D. Bollé

Over the past decade, Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) have shown remarkable performance in most computer vision tasks. These tasks traditionally use a fixed dataset, and the model, once trained, is deployed as is. Adding new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Deboleena Roy , Priyadarshini Panda , Kaushik Roy

The asymptotic behavior of estimates and information criteria in linear models are studied in the context of hierarchically correlated sampling units. The work is motivated by biological data collected on species where autocorrelation is…

Applications · Statistics 2021-10-20 Cécile Ané

Deep neural network algorithms are difficult to analyze because they lack structure allowing to understand the properties of underlying transforms and invariants. Multiscale hierarchical convolutional networks are structured deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Jörn-Henrik Jacobsen , Edouard Oyallon , Stéphane Mallat , Arnold W. M. Smeulders

Humans communicate using systems of interconnected stimuli or concepts -- from language and music to literature and science -- yet it remains unclear how, if at all, the structure of these networks supports the communication of information.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-03-27 Christopher W. Lynn , Lia Papadopoulos , Ari E. Kahn , Danielle S. Bassett

We started with a knowledge graph of connected entities and descriptive properties of those entities, from which, a hierarchical representation of the knowledge graph is derived. Using a graphical, energy-based neural network, we are able…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Robert A. Murphy

We continue our study from Lynch and Mallmann-Trenn (Neural Networks, 2021), of how concepts that have hierarchical structure might be represented in brain-like neural networks, how these representations might be used to recognize the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Nancy Lynch , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn

Over the recent years, Graph Neural Networks have become increasingly popular in network analytic and beyond. With that, their architecture noticeable diverges from the classical multi-layered hierarchical organization of the traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-17 Stanislav Sobolevsky

Network data often arises via a series of structured interactions among a population of constituent elements. E-mail exchanges, for example, have a single sender followed by potentially multiple receivers. Scientific articles, on the other…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-01-30 Walter Dempsey , Brandon Oselio , Alfred Hero

The impressive practical performance of neural networks is often attributed to their ability to learn low-dimensional data representations and hierarchical structure directly from data. In this work, we argue that these two phenomena are…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-10-06 Libin Zhu , Damek Davis , Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Maryam Fazel

The retrieval abilities of spatially uniform attractor networks can be measured by the average overlap between patterns and neural states. We found that metric networks, with local connections, however, can carry information structured in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-08-16 David Dominguez , Kostadin Koroutchev , Eduardo Serrano , Francisco B. Rodríguez

Text classification is a primary task in natural language processing (NLP). Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have developed rapidly and been applied to text classification tasks. As a special kind of graph data, the tree has a simpler…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Chong Zhang , He Zhu , Xingyu Peng , Junran Wu , Ke Xu

We consider multi-class classification where the predictor has a hierarchical structure that allows for a very large number of labels both at train and test time. The predictive power of such models can heavily depend on the structure of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-03-06 Yacine Jernite , Anna Choromanska , David Sontag

A model of sensory information processing is presented. The model assumes that learning of internal (hidden) generative models, which can predict the future and evaluate the precision of that prediction, is of central importance for…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Andras Lorincz

Studies suggest that within the hierarchical architecture, the topological higher level possibly represents a conscious category of the current sensory events with slower changing activities. They attempt to predict the activities on the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-04-19 Junpei Zhong , Tetsuya Ogata , Angelo Cangelosi