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Li$_6$PS$_5$Cl is a promising candidate for the solid electrolyte in all-solid-state Li-ion batteries. In applications, this material is in a polycrystalline state with grain boundaries (GBs) that can affect ionic conductivity. While…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Yongliang Ou , Yuji Ikeda , Lena Scholz , Sergiy Divinski , Felix Fritzen , Blazej Grabowski

Molecular motors play pivotal roles in organizing the interior of cells. A motor efficient in cargo transport would move along cytoskeletal filaments with a high speed and a minimal error in transport distance (or time) while consuming a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-06-07 Wonseok Hwang , Changbong Hyeon

Insulating Nb$_3$Cl$_8$ is a layered chloride consisting of two-dimensional triangular layers of $S_{eff}$ = 1/2 Nb$_3$Cl$_{13}$ clusters at room temperature. Magnetic susceptibility measurement show a sharp, hysteretic drop to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-20 J. P. Sheckelton , K. W. Plumb , B. A. Trump , C. L. Broholm , T. M. McQueen

We study the linearized Fopl - von Karman theory of a long, thin rectangular elastic membrane that is bent through an angle $2 \alpha$. We prove rigorous bounds for the minimum energy of this configuration in terms of the plate thickness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-02 S. C. Venkataramani

We review recent results of molecular dynamics simulations of two models of liquid water, the extended simple point charge (SPC/E) and the Mahoney-Jorgensen transferable intermolecular potential with five points (TIP5P), which is closer to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. E. Stanley , M. C. Barbosa , S. Mossa , P. A. Netz , F. Sciortino , F. W. Starr , M. Yamada

The correlation between the condensation energy and the critical temperature is studied within a charge ordered superlattice bilayer model in which pairing is supported by inter-layer Coulomb energy gain (potential energy driven…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 P. Süle

We extend a model of two-center interference to include the superposition of opposite orientations in aligned polar molecules. We show that the position of the minimum in the harmonic spectrum from both aligned and oriented CO depends…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-09-07 Adam Etches , Mette B. Gaarde , Lars Bojer Madsen

Using a modified Lennard-Jones model for elliptic particles and spherical impurities, we present results of molecular dynamics simulation in two dimensions. In one-component systems of elliptic particles, we find an orientation phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-13 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

Following the first principles the analytic Born-Oppenheimer (BO) potential curve for the ground state $X^1\Sigma^+$ of the molecule ClF is proposed for whole range of internuclear distances $R \in [0,\infty)$. It is based on matching the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Horacio Olivares Pilon , Alexander V Turbiner

Structural correlations at a liquid-solid interface were explored with molecular dynamics simulations of a model aluminium system using the Ercolessi-Adams potential and up to 4320 atoms. Substrate atoms were pinned to their equilibrium…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Adham Hashibon , Joan Adler , Michael W. Finnis , Wayne D. Kaplan

We present a first-principles method for calculating the charging energy of a molecular single-electron transistor operating in the Coulomb blockade regime. The properties of the molecule are modeled using density-functional theory, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-04 Kurt Stokbro

Energetically minimum configurations of the first- and second-nearest neighbor (NN) CO2 molecules surrounding a vacancy, created by removing a single molecule from the Pa3 structure, were calculated by use of the Monte Carlo simulation…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-21 Koji Kobashi

Lateral microsegregation in a monolayer of a binary mixture of particles or macromolecules is studied by MD simulations in a generic model with the interacting potentials inspired by effective interactions in biological or soft-matter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-26 M. Litniewski , W. T. Gozdz nd A. Ciach

We point out that single electron charging effects such as Coulomb Blockade (CB) and high-bias staircases play a crucial role in transport through single ultrashort molecules. A treatment of Coulomb Blockade through a prototypical molecule,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bhaskaran Muralidharan , Avik W Ghosh , Swapan K Pati , Supriyo Datta

The structural energetics of PdTi and PtTi have been studied using first-principles density-functional theory with pseudopotentials and a plane-wave basis. We predict that in both materials, the experimentally reported orthorhombic $B19$…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiangyang Huang , Karin M. Rabe , Graeme J. Ackland

The object of this study is the kinetic process of solid-liquid first-order phase transition - melting of carbon dioxide CS-I hydrate with various cavity occupation ratios. The work was done within a framework of study on the local…

The energetic characteristics of two-shell carbon nanoparticles ("onions") with different shapes of second shell are calculated. The barriers of relative rotation of shells are found to be surprisingly small; therefore, free relative…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-06 Yurii E. Lozovik , Andrey M. Popov

We present low-temperature specific heat (Cp) measurements of a monoclinic P2_{1}/c crystal formed by quasiplanar molecules of tetrachloro-m-xylene. The dynamic disorder frozen at low-temperature of the asymmetric unit (formed by a half…

A simple model for the angular dependent interaction between C_60 molecules on the face-centered cubic lattice is proposed. The bifurcations of the solutions of the nonlinear integral equations for orientational distribution functions in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena Tareyeva , Tatiana Schelkacheva

At model water--vapor and water--solid interfaces, molecular ordering leads to charge oscillations and, thereby, to a spatially varying electrostatic potential. Atomistic simulations indicate that such ordering leads to an electric…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 David Fertig , Adrian L. Usler , Mathijs Janssen
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