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When quantum flavor Hall insulator phases of itinerant fermions are disordered by strong quantum fluctuations, the condensation of skyrmion textures of order parameter fields can lead to superconductivity. In this work, we address the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-06 Dian Jing , Alexander Conkey Tyner , Pallab Goswami

The non-monotonic behavior of the NMR signal linewidth in the 2D quantum Hall system is explained in terms of the interplay between skyrmions localization, due to the influence of disorder, and the non-trivial temperature dependent skyrmion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Villares Ferrer , R. L. Doretto , A. O. Caldeira

When attempting to understand the role of disorder in condensed-matter physics, one faces severe experimental and theoretical difficulties and many questions are still open. Two of the most challenging ones, which have been debated for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-03-01 Laurent Sanchez-Palencia , Maciej Lewenstein

We carry out a throughout study of the topological Hall and topological spin Hall effects in disordered skyrmionic systems: the dimensionless (spin) Hall angles are evaluated across the energy band structure in the multiprobe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 P. B. N'diaye , C. A. Akosa , A. Manchon

We study the fractional quantum Hall effect in three dimensional systems consisting of infinitely many stacked two dimensional electron gases placed in transverse magnetic fields. This limit introduces new features into the bulk physics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. Naud , Leonid P. Pryadko , S. L. Sondhi

This work treats the effects of disorder and interactions in a quantum Hall ferromagnet, which is realized in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a perpendicular magnetic field at Landau level filling factor equal one. We study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Makogon , A. Alamir , C. Morais Smith

The Quantum Hall ground state away from $\nu = 1$ can be described by a collection of interacting skyrmions. We show within the context of a nonlinear sigma model, that the classical ground state away from $\nu = 1$ is a skyrmion crystal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Madan Rao , Surajit Sengupta , R. Shankar

We discuss in details the electron scattering pattern on skyrmion-like magnetic textures in two-dimensional geometry. The special attention is focused on analyzing the scattering asymmetry, which is a precursor of the topological Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 K. S. Denisov

We have discussed here the polarization of quantum Hall states in the framework of the hierarchical analysis of IQHE and FQHE in terms of Berry phase. It is observed that we have fully polarized states for the filling factor $\nu=1$ as well…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Basu , S. Dhar , P. Bandyopadhyay

The effects of Landau level mixing and finite thickness of the two-dimensional electron gas on the relative stability of skyrmion and single spin-flip excitations at Landau level filling factor $\nu=1$ have been investigated. Landau level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Melik-Alaverdian , N. E. Bonesteel , G. Ortiz

We discuss the contribution of magnetic Skyrmions to the Hall viscosity and propose a simple way to identify it in experiments. The topological Skyrmion charge density has a distinct signature in the electric Hall conductivity that is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-22 Bom Soo Kim

Traditionally, skyrmions are treated as continuum magnetic textures of classical spins with a well-defined topological skyrmion number. Owing to their topological protection, skyrmions have attracted great interest as building blocks in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-24 Kristian Mæland , Asle Sudbø

The dependence of the activated gap on magnetic field is studied for the fractional filling factor~1/3. By comparing the experimental results with results from exact diagonalization calculations we are able to identify the excitation of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Dethlefsen , R. J. Haug , K. Vyborny , O. Certik , A. Wojs

We present a microscopic theory of skyrmion and antiskyrmion excitations in fractional quantum Hall systems, and calculate in an analytical fashion their excitation energies. From the calculated net spins at various fractional filling…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kang-Hun Ahn , K. J. Chang

We study energy gaps of the $\nu=7/2$ and $\nu=5/2$ fractional quantum Hall states in a series of two-dimensional electron gases containing alloy disorder. We found that gaps at these two filling factors have the same suppression rate with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-07 E. Kleinbaum , Hongxi Li , N. Deng , G. C. Gardner , M. J. Manfra , G. A. Csáthy

When electrons are confined in two dimensions and subjected to strong magnetic fields, the Coulomb interactions between them become dominant and can lead to novel states of matter such as fractional quantum Hall liquids. In these liquids…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Kirill I. Bolotin , Fereshte Ghahari , Michael D. Shulman , Horst L. Stormer , Philip Kim

Using a large-N approach, we study the effect of disorder in the Kondo-screened phase of heavy-fermion materials. We demonstrate that the strong feedback between the hybridization and the conduction electron charge density magnifies the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-30 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Jeremy Figgins , Stefan Kirchner , Dirk K. Morr

Recently, Dial et al. presented measurements of the tunneling density of states into the bulk of a two dimensional electron gas under strong magnetic fields. Several high energy features appear in the measured spectrum showing a distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Gilad Barak , Amir Yacoby , Yigal Meir

We report a detailed study of the influence of the electron-electron interaction on physical observables (conductance, etc.) of a disordered electron liquid in double quantum well heterostructure. We find that even in the case of common…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-23 I. S. Burmistrov , I. V. Gornyi , K. S. Tikhonov

We have employed tilted-field magneto-transport measurements of the energy gap for the odd-integer quantized Hall states at Landau level filling factors $\nu = 1$,3 and 5 to determine the spin of thermally excited quasielectron-quasihole…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Schmeller , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West