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Related papers: Collinear N\'eel-type ordering in partially frustr…

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We review ground states and excitations of a quantum antiferromagnet on triangular and other frustrated lattices. We pay special attention to the combined effects of magnetic field h, spatial anisotropy R, and spin magnitude S. The focus of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-22 Oleg A. Starykh

We explore both analytically and numerically the properties of doped t-J models on a class of highly frustrated lattices, such as the kagome and the pyrochlore lattice. Focussing on a particular sign of the hopping integral and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Indergand , Andreas Laeuchli , Sylvain Capponi , Manfred Sigrist

The ground state properties of a frustrated spin-1/2 system is studied on a trellis ladder which is composed of two zigzag ladders interacting through rung interactions. The presence of rung interaction between the zigzag ladders induces a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Debasmita Maiti , Manoranjan Kumar

Using the coupled cluster method for high orders of approximation and Lanczos exact diagonalization we study the ground-state phase diagram of a quantum spin-1/2 J1-J2 model on the square lattice with plaquette structure. We consider…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 O. Götze , S. E. Krüger , F. Fleck , J. Schulenburg , J. Richter

Excitation modes in the range $2/5 \geq \nu \geq 1/3$ of the fractional quantum Hall regime are observed by resonant inelastic light scattering. Spectra of spin reversed excitations suggest a structure of lowest spin-split Landau levels of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Irene Dujovne , A. Pinczuk , Moonsoo Kang , B. S. Dennis , L. N. Pfeiffer , W. K. West

We examine the ground state of a Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin S on a one-dimensional lattice composed of diamond-shaped units. A unit includes two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions which frustrate each other. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Takano , K. Kubo , H. Sakamoto

We describe the zero temperature phases and phase boundaries of an effective lattice model for frustrated, easy-plane, spin S=1/2 quantum antiferromagnets. The model contains states with Neel and bond-centered charge order and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Kwon Park , Subir Sachdev

We present a model compound with a spin-1/2 frustrated square lattice, in which three ferromagnetic (F) interactions and one antiferromagnetic (AF) compet. Considering the effective spin-1 formed by the dominant F dimer, this square lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-31 H. Yamaguchi , N. Uemoto , T. Okubo , Y. Kono , S. Kittaka , T. Sakakibara , T. Yajima , S. Shimono , Y. Iwasaki , Y. Hosokoshi

Motivated by the experimental realization of quantum spin models of polar molecule KRb in optical lattices, we analyze the spin 1/2 dipolar Heisenberg model with competing anisotropic, long-range exchange interactions. We show that, by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-03 Haiyuan Zou , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

We discuss a model scenario for multiferroic systems of type II (collinear spins) where the electric dipolar order competes with a frustrated magnetic order in determining the elastic distortions of the lattice ion positions. High magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-14 D. C. Cabra , A. O. Dobry , C. J. Gazza , G. L. Rossini

The frustrated ladder with alternate ferromagnetic(F) exchange $-J_F$ and AF exchange $J_A$ to first neighbors and F exchange $-J_L$ to second neighbors is studied by exact diagonalization (ED) and density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-11 Monalisa Chatterjee , Manoranjan Kumar , Zoltán G. Soos

A modification of the ground state of the classical-spin Heisenberg Hamiltonian in the presence of a weak superstructural distortion of an otherwise Bravais lattice is examined. It is shown that a slight modulation of the crystal lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-28 Igor A. Zaliznyak

Using exact diagonalization (ED) and linear spin wave theory (LSWT) we study the influence of frustration and quantum fluctuations on the magnetic ordering in the ground state of the spin-1/2 J1-J2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet (J1-J2 model)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Schmidt , J. Schulenburg , J. Richter , D. D. Betts

The square lattice spin-1/2 antiferromagnet containing a dilute concentration, $\delta$, of randomly placed ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor bonds is studied at low-temperature via non-linear $\sigma$-model techniques and by exact…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. P. Rodriguez , J. Bonca , J. Ferrer

Despite fermion doubling, a two-dimensional quasi-relativistic spin-1/2 system can still lead to true fractionalization of electrical charge, when a massive ordered phase supports a "half-vortex". Such topological defect is possible when…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 Bitan Roy , Igor F. Herbut

The spin-one-half Falicov-Kimball model with spin-dependent on-site interaction between localized ($f$) and itinerant ($d$) electrons is studied by small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations and a well-controlled approximative method…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-28 Hana Cencarikova , Pavol Farkasovsky , Natalia Tomasovicov , Martin Zonda

We study a variational wave function for the ground state of the two-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet in the valence bond basis. The expansion coefficients are products of amplitudes h(x,y) for valence bonds connecting spins…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Lou , A. W. Sandvik

We extend the nonlinear spin wave theory (NLSWT) for the spin 1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice (TAFHM). This novel NLSWT considers the corrections one order higher in 1/S than the linear spin wave theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-05 Lihua Wang , Sung Gong Chung

The effects of interactions in a 2D electron system in a strong magnetic field of two degenerate Landau levels with opposite spins and at filling factors 1/2 are studied. Using the Chern-Simons gauge transformation, the system is mapped to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Merlo , Nicodemo Magnoli , Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

Motivated by recent experiments on the spin-3/2 frustrated bilayer honeycomb antiferromagnet Bi$_3$Mn$_4$O$_{12}$(NO$_3$), we study the spin-S Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice with various additional exchange interactions which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 R. Ganesh , D. N. Sheng , Young-June Kim , A. Paramekanti