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The polaron model of H. Fr\"ohlich describes an electron coupled to the quantized longitudinal optical modes of a polar crystal. In the strong-coupling limit one expects that the phonon modes may be treated classically, which leads to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Marcel Griesemer

We use both a perturbative Green's function analysis and standard perturbative quantum mechanics to calculate the decrease in energy and the effective mass for an electron interacting with acoustic phonons. The interaction is between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-11 Zhou Li , Carl J. Chandler , F. Marsiglio

The single bipolaron problem is examined in the context of the 1D Holstein-Hubbard model, emphasizing analogies and differences with respect to the complementary single polaron physics. The bipolaron band structure below the phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-30 O. S. Barišić , S. Barišić

Using the method of asymptotics beyond all orders, we evaluate the amplitude of radiation from a moving small-amplitude soliton in the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. When the nonlinearity is of the cubic type, this amplitude is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-05-29 O. F. Oxtoby , I. V. Barashenkov

In the present study we revise the possible polaron contribution to the charge and energy transfer over long distances in biomolecules like DNA. The harmonic and the simple inharmonic ($U(x) = x^2/2 - \beta x^3/3$) lattices are considered.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-10 T. Yu. Astakhova , V. N. Likhachev , G. A. Vinogradov

In the work of Colliander et al. (2010), a minimal lattice model was constructed describing the transfer of energy to high frequencies in the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. In the present work, we present a systematic study of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-07-25 Ross Parker , Pierre Germain , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Alejandro Aceves , P. G. Kevrekidis

A simple variational displacement phonon basis, obtained through the modified Lang-Firsov (MLF) transformation, is proposed to study the Holstein model.This phonon basis contains only one variational parameter, but capable of describing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jayita Chatterjee , A. N. Das , P. Choudhury

The weak coupling many-polaron formalism is applied to the case of the polaronic system consisting of impurities in a Bose-Einstein condensate. This allows to investigate the groundstate properties and the response of the system to Bragg…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-02 W. Casteels , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

The discrete Klein-Gordon equation on a two-dimensional square lattice satisfies an $\ell^1 \mapsto \ell^\infty$ dispersive bound with polynomial decay rate $|t|^{-3/4}$. We determine the shape of the light cone for any choice of the mass…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Vita Borovyk , Michael Goldberg

Li-ion conductivity is one of the essential properties that determine the performance of cathode materials for Li-ion batteries. Here, using the density functional theory, we investigate the polaron stability and its effect on the Li-ion…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-24 Seryung Ahn , Jiyeon Kim , Bongjae Kim , Sooran Kim

We study Holstein polarons in three-dimensional anisotropic materials. Using a variational exact diagonalization technique we provide highly accurate results for the polaron mass and polaron radius. With these data we discuss the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Andreas Alvermann , Holger Fehske , Stuart A. Trugman

We investigate the attractive Fermi polaron problem in two dimensions using non-perturbative Monte Carlo simulations. We introduce a new Monte Carlo algorithm called the impurity lattice Monte Carlo method. This algorithm samples the path…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-29 Shahin Bour , Dean Lee , H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

In the first part of the thesis we consider the constraints of causality and unitarity for particles interacting via strictly finite-range interactions. We generalize Wigner's causality bound to the case of non-vanishing partial-wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Serdar Elhatisari

We review basic theoretical concepts and developments regarding the local and itinerant properties of off-center vibronic polarons in crystals. These include the electron self-trapping and the local rotation of the species on a square…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Georgiev

Within the frameworks of spin-polaron concept and the spherically symmetric state for the antiferromagnetic spin background, the one-particle motion is studied for two-dimensional Kondo-lattice. The elemetary excitations are represented as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 L. A. Maksimov , A. F. Barabanov , R. O. Kuzian

We study scaling properties of energy spreading in disordered strongly nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices. Such lattices consist of nonlinearly coupled local linear or nonlinear oscillators, and demonstrate a rather slow, subdiffusive spreading…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-13 M. Mulansky , A. Pikovsky

In polar insulators where longitudinal and transverse optical phonon modes differ substantially, the electron-phonon coupling affects the energy-band structure primarily through the long-range Fr\"ohlich contribution to the Fan term. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-27 Walter R. L. Lambrecht , Churna Bhandari , Mark van Schilfgaarde

A convergent perturbation method using modified Lang Firsov transformation is developed for a two-site single-polaron system. The method is applicable for the entire range of the electron-phonon coupling strength from the antiadiabatic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Das , Jayita Chatterjee

A simple technique is proposed for numerically determining equilibrium ion distribution functions belonging to free energies of the Poisson-Boltzmann type. The central idea is to perform a conventional Monte-Carlo simulation using the free…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Markus Deserno

The formation of polarons is a pervasive phenomenon in transition metal oxide compounds, with a strong impact on the physical properties and functionalities of the hosting materials. In its original formulation the polaron problem considers…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-18 Michele Reticcioli , Ulrike Diebold , Georg Kresse , Cesare Franchini