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We developed a method which performs the coupled adiabatic spin and lattice dynamics based on the tight-binding electronic structure model, where the intrinsic magnetic field and ionic forces are calculated from the converged…

We investigate the effects of inhomogeneities on spin entanglement in many-electron systems from an ab-initio approach. The key quantity in our approach is the local spin entanglement length, which is derived from the local concurrence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-27 S. Pittalis , F. Troiani , C. A. Rozzi , G. Vignale

Methods for estimating the correlation energy of molecules and other electronic systems are discussed based on the assumption that the correlation energy can be partitioned between atomic regions. In one method, the electron density is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-05-16 Jerry L. Whitten

We present an efficient approach to the electron correlation problem that is well-suited for strongly interacting many-body systems, but requires only mean-field-like computational cost. %which is based on orbital optimization of electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-05 Katharina Boguslawski , Paweł Tecmer , Paul W. Ayers , Patrick Bultinck , Stijn De Baerdemacker , Dimitri Van Neck

Correlated {\em ab initio} electronic structure calculations are reported for the polymers lithium hydride chain $[LiH]_{\infty}$ and beryllium hydride $[Be_{2}H_{4}]_{\infty}$. First, employing a Wannier-function-based approach, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ayjamal Abdurahman , Alok Shukla , Michael Dolg

The multielectron LDA+GTB approach has been developed to calculate electronic structure of strongly correlated cuprates. At low energies the effective Hamiltonian of the $t - t' - t" - {t_ \bot } - {J^ * } - {J_ \bot }$-model has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-10 S. G. Ovchinnikov , I. A. Makarov , E. I. Shneyder , Yu. N. Togushova , V. A. Gavrichkov , M. M. Korshunov

New ways to treat electron correlation in electronic structure problems are discussed in the context of many-electron theory. The present work focuses primarily on static correlation. In related work, a method for including dynamical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Jerry L. Whitten

A new scheme of first-principles computation for strongly correlated electron systems is proposed. This scheme starts from the local-density approximation (LDA) at high-energy band structure, while the low-energy effective Hamiltonian is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiki Imai , Igor V. Solovyev , Masatoshi Imada

We construct a class of exact ground states for correlated electrons on pentagon chains in the high density region and discuss their physical properties. In this procedure the Hamiltonian is first cast in a positive semidefinite form using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-27 Zsolt Gulacsi

We develop a calculation scheme using \textit{ab initio} tight-binding Hamiltonians to evaluate biquadratic magnetic interactions. This approach relies on the spin cluster expansion combined with the disordered local moment (DLM) method,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-21 Tatsuto Hatanaka , Juba Bouaziz , Takuya Nomoto , Ryotaro Arita

An ab initio approach formulated under an entropy-inspired repartitioning of the electronic Hamiltonian is presented. This ansatz produces orbital eigenvalues each shifted by entropic contributions expressed as subsets of scaled pair…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Abdulrahman Y. Zamani , Kevin Carter-Fenk

We numerically study models of $\mathrm{H}_2$ and $\mathrm{LiH}$ molecules, aligned collinearly with the linear polarization of the external field, to elucidate the possible role of correlation in the enhanced-ionization phenomena.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 S. Chattopadhyay , S. Bauch , L. B. Madsen

Model Hamiltonians are regularly derived from first-principles data to describe correlated matter. However, the standard methods for this contain a number of largely unexplored approximations. For a strongly correlated impurity model…

The low-lying n(=3,4,5)d $^2D_{5/2}$ states alkaline earth ions are of vital importance in a number of different physical applications. The hyperfine structure constants of these states are characterized by unusually strong electron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 B. K. Sahoo , C. Sur , T. Beier , B. P. Das , R. K. Chaudhuri , D. Mukherjee

The wavefunction method provides us with a useful tool to describe electron correlations in solids at the ground state. In this paper we review the recent development of the momentum-dependent local ansatz wavefunction (MLA). It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Yoshiro Kakehashi , Sumal Chandra , Derwyn Rowlands , M. Atiqur R. Patoary

A new reference state for density functional theory, termed the independent atom ansatz, is introduced in this work. This ansatz allows for the exact representation of electron density in terms of non-interacting, atom-localized orbitals.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-03 Alexander V. Mironenko

Electron-phonon interactions are of great importance to a variety of physical phenomena, and their accurate description is an important goal for first-principles calculations. Isolated examples of materials and molecular systems have…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-14 Antonios M. Alvertis , David B. Williams-Young , Fabien Bruneval , Jeffrey B. Neaton

Thomson scattering in non-ideal (collision-dominated) two-component plasmas is calculated accounting for electron-ion collisions as well as electron-electron correlations. This is achieved by using a novel interpolation scheme for the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Carsten Fortmann , August Wierling , Gerd Röpke

We study a simple model for $f$-electron systems, the three-dimensional periodic Anderson model, in which localized $f$ states hybridize with neighboring $d$ states. The $f$ states have a strong on-site repulsion which suppresses the double…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Thereza Paiva , Gokhan Esirgen , Richard T. Scalettar , Carey Huscroft , A. K. McMahan

A structural model of hydrogenated amorphous silicon containing an isolated dangling bond is used to investigate the effects of electron interactions on the electronic level splittings, localization of charge and spin, and fluctuations in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 R. G. Hennig , P. A. Fedders , A. E. Carlsson