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Influence of weak nonmagnetic impurities on the single-particle density of states $\rho(\omega)$ of two-dimensional electron systems with a conical spectrum is studied. We use a nonperturbative approach, based on replica trick with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. A. Nersesyan , A. M. Tsvelik , F. Wenger

In the framework of the generalized Hamiltonian formalism by Dirac, the local symmetries of dynamical systems with first- and second-class constraints are investigated in the general case without restrictions on the algebra of constraints.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. P. Chitaia , S. A. Gogilidze , Yu. S. Surovtsev

We extend the Dirichlet principle to non-reversible Markov processes on countable state spaces. We present two variational formulas for the solution of the Poisson equation or, equivalently, for the capacity between two disjoint sets. As an…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Alexandre Gaudillière , Claudio Landim

We derive the renormalization group equations for a generic nonrenormalizable theory. We show that the equations allow one to derive the structure of the leading divergences at any loop order in terms of one-loop diagrams only. In chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthias Buchler , Gilberto Colangelo

Zamolodchikov's famous analysis of the RG trajectory connecting successive minimal CFT models $M_p$ and $M_{p-1}$ for $p\gg 1$, is improved by including second order in coupling constant corrections. This allows to compute IR quantities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-13 Rubik Poghossian

We derive a geometric formulation of the 2d central charge $c_r$ from infinite families of 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal field theories topologically twisted on constant curvature Riemann surfaces. They correspond to toric quiver gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Antonio Amariti , Luca Cassia , Silvia Penati

Based on our studies done on two-dimensional autonomous systems, forced non-autonomous systems and time-delayed systems, we propose a unified methodology - that uses renormalization group theory - for finding out existence of periodic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Amartya Sarkar , J. K. Bhattacharjee , Sagar Chakraborty , Dhruba Banerjee

We consider the double field formulation of the closed bosonic string theory, and calculate the Poisson bracket algebra of the symmetry generators governing both general coordinate and local gauge transformations. Parameters of both of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Ljubica Davidović , Ilija Ivanišević , Branislav Sazdović

We introduce a new fixed point theorem of Krasnoselskii type for discontinuous operators. As an application we use it to study the existence of positive solutions of a second-order differential problem with separated boundary conditions and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Rubén Figueroa , Rodrigo López Pouso , Jorge Rodríguez-López

We show that the perturbative expansion of the two-level correlation function, $R(\omega)$, in disordered conductors can be understood semiclassically in terms of self-intersecting particle trajectories. This requires the extension of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert A. Smith , Igor V. Lerner , Boris L. Altshuler

We obtain the exact Dirac algebra obeyed by the conserved non-local charges in bosonic non-linear sigma models. Part of the computation is specialized for a symmetry group $O(N)$. As it turns out the algebra corresponds to a cubic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Abdalla , M. C. B. Abdalla , J. C. Brunelli , A. Zadra

The structure of the UV divergencies in higher dimensional nonrenormalizable theories is analysed. Based on renormalization operation and renormalization group theory it is shown that even in this case the leading divergencies (asymptotics)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-11 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

A generalized theory of two-dimensional isotropic turbulence is developed based on conformal symmetry. A number of minimal models of conformal turbulence are solved under an extended constraint including both the enstrophy cascade by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Cateau , Y. Matsuo , M. Umeki

A recent derivation of the interpolation between the free energy and conformal anomaly for free fields on spheres is generalised to hemispheres with Neumann (N) and Dirichlet (D) conditions at the rim for GJMS scalar fields. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-27 J. S. Dowker

We consider a new D=2 nonrelativistic classical mechanics model providing via the Noether theorem the (2+1)-Galilean symmetry algebra with two central charges: mass m and the coupling constant k of a Chern-Simons-like term. In this way we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jerzy Lukierski , Peter C. Stichel , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

We show the relationship between the mathematical framework used in recent papers by H.C. Rosu, S.C. Mancas and P. Chen (2014) and the second-order confluent supersymmetric quantum mechanics. In addition, we point out several immediate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-10 Alonso Contreras-Astorga , Axel Schulze-Halberg

We derive an effective dual holographic Einstein-Maxwell theory, applying renormalization group transformations to interacting Dirac fermions in a recursive way. In particular, we show how both background metric tensor and U(1) gauge fields…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-19 Ki-Seok Kim

We analyze how the range of disorder affects the localization properties of quasiparticles in a two-dimensional d-wave superconductor within the standard non-linear sigma-model approach to disordered systems. We show that for purely…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Dell'Anna , Michele Fabrizio , Claudio Castellani

Using an exact mapping to disordered Coulomb gases, we introduce a novel method to study two dimensional Dirac fermions with quenched disorder in two dimensions which allows to treat non perturbative freezing phenomena. For purely random…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Baruch Horovitz , Pierre Le Doussal

The renormalisation group (RG) flow on the space of couplings of a simple model with two couplings is examined. The model considered is that of a single component scalar field with $\phi^4$ self interaction coupled, via Yukawa coupling, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Brian P. Dolan