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Related papers: c-Theorem for Disordered Systems

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Using a Kac-Moody current algebra with $U(1/1)\times U(1/1)$ graded symmetry, we describe a class of (possibly disordered) critical points in two spatial dimensions. The critical points are labelled by the triplets $(l,m,k^{\ }_j)$, where…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Christopher Mudry , Claudio Chamon , Xiao-Gang Wen

In this paper the whole geometrical set-up giving a conformally invariant holographic projection of a diffeomorphism invariant bulk theory is clarified. By studying the renormalization group flow along null geodesic congruences a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Enrique Alvarez , Cesar Gomez

We discuss the following proposition: Renormalization Group flow of quantum theory with a biased symmetry exhibits a fixed hypersurface at which the symmetry is exact. Such emergent symmetries may have important phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Zurab Berezhiani , Maicol Di Giambattista , Alessio Maiezza , Archil Kobakhidze

We explore new aspects of internal fermionic shifting symmetries, present in physical systems such as free Dirac spinors and p-form tensor-spinor fields. We propose a novel procedure to gauge these global symmetries, which also introduces a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-07 Federico Ambrosino , Ran Luo , Yi-Nan Wang , Yi Zhang

We prove a C-theorem within the framework of two dimensional quantum field theories at finite temperature. There exists a function C(g) of coupling constants which is non-increasing along renormalization group trajectories and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maxim Zabzine

We consider theories with gauged chiral fermions in which there are abelian anomalies, and no nonabelian anomalies (but there may be nonabelian gauge fields present). We construct an associated theory that is gauge-invariant,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Paul Federbush

The two-dimensional Dirac Hamiltonian with equal scalar and vector potentials has been proved commuting with the deformed orbital angular momentum $L$. When the potential takes the Coulomb form, the system has an SO(3) symmetry, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-13 Fu-Lin Zhang , Ci Song , Jing-Ling Chen

In this paper we study a hierarchical supersymmetric model for a class of gapless, three-dimensional, weakly disordered quantum systems, displaying pointlike Fermi surface and conical intersections of the energy bands in the absence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Giovanni Antinucci , Luca Fresta , Marcello Porta

In this letter the Chern-Simons field theories are studied in the Coulomb gauge using the Dirac's canonical formalism for constrained systems. As a strategy, we first work out the constraints and then quantize, replacing the Dirac brackets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Franco Ferrari , Ignazio Lazzizzera

This thesis is devoted to the study of three problems on the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) and Chern-Simons (CS) supergravity theories in the Hamiltonian framework: 1) The two-dimensional super WZW model coupled to supergravity is constructed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivera Miskovic

We study a Dirac fermion model with three kinds of disorder as well as a marginal interaction which forms the critical line of $c=1$ conformal field theory. Computing scaling equations by the use of a perturbative renormalization group…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fukui

We construct a generalization of the cyclic $\lambda$-deformed models of \cite{Georgiou:2017oly} by relaxing the requirement that all the WZW models should have the same level $k$. Our theories are integrable and flow from a single UV point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-11 George Georgiou , Georgios P. D. Pappas , Konstantinos Sfetsos

The renormalization group flow in two--dimensional field theories is modified if they are coupled to gravity. Beta function coefficients are changed, the $c$--theorem is no longer strictly valid, and flows from fixed points with central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Christof Schmidhuber

A systematic investigation of the effects of disorder on the BCS-BEC crossover at the lowest order in the impurity potential is presented for the normal phase above the critical temperature Tc. Starting with the t-matrix approach for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-13 F. Palestini , G. C. Strinati

We calculate the universal part of the free energy of certain finite two- dimensional regions at criticality by use of conformal field theory. Two geometries are considered: a section of a circle ("pie slice") of angle \phi and a helical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter Kleban , Ingo Peschel

The Dirac-like equation governing dynamics of free anomalous fermions is derived. The basis bispinors controlling the obtained solutions of this equation turn out to be normalized by the area confining a region in the bispinor Clifford…

General Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 A. V. Koshelkin

These lectures provide an introduction to the theory of disordered interacting electron systems. In particular, we concentrate on those aspects which are fundamental for the problem of the metal-insulator transition due to the interplay of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlo Di Castro , Roberto Raimondi

The a-theorem is demonstrated for the RG flows of entanglement entropy in two and four dimensions. In four dimensions we relate it to the term quadratic in intrinsic derivative of the dilaton along the entangling surface in the dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-04 Sergey N. Solodukhin

Interactions have strong effects in systems with flat bands. We examine the role of Coulomb interactions in two dimensional chiral anisotropic quasiparticles that disperse linearly in one direction and have relatively flat bands near the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-11 Mohamed M. Elsayed , Bruno Uchoa , Valeri N. Kotov

We present some exact results about universal quantities derived from the local density matrix, for a free massive Dirac field in two dimensions. We first find the trace of powers of the density matrix in a novel fashion, which involves the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-16 H. Casini , C. D. Fosco , M. Huerta