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We investigate the low-energy properties of the orthogonal-dimer spin chain characterized by a frustrated dimer-plaquette structure. When the competing antiferromagnetic couplings are varied, the first-order quantum phase transition occurs…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Akihisa Koga , Kouichi Okunishi , Norio Kawakami

We study the origin of phase transitions in some simplified models with long range interactions. For the ring model, we show that a possible new phase transition predicted in a recent paper by Nardini and Casetti from an energy landscape…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 T. M. Rocha Filho , M. A. Amato , B. A. Mello , A. Figueiredo

We study the effects of frozen boundaries in a Monte Carlo simulation near a first order phase transition. Recent theoretical analysis of the dynamics of first order phase transitions has enabled to state the scaling laws governing the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Baig , R. Villanova

We present extensive Monte Carlo simulations on a two-dimensional XY model with a modified form of interaction potential. Thermodynamic quantities other than energy, specific heat etc (such as magnetization, susceptibility, fourth order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-24 Suman Sinha

Using the group structure of the state space of $q-$state models, a new definition of contour for long-range spin-systems in $\Z^d$ ($d\geq 2$), and a multidimensional version of Fr\"{o}hlich-Spencer contours, we prove phase transition for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Lucas Affonso , Rodrigo Bissacot , Gilberto Faria , Kelvyn Welsch

To identify first-order phase transitions in the dynamical process similar to the relativistic heavy-ion collisions, we investigate the dynamical behaviors of the first-order phase transition criterion in the Fokker-Planck framework. In the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Lijia Jiang , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

We have found an exact phase diagram of the Potts model with next nearest neighbor interactions on the Bethe lattice of order two. The diagram consists of five phases: ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, modulated, antiphase and paramodulated, all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nasir Ganikhodjaev , Farrukh Mukhamedov , Chin Hee Pah

We consider the long-range random field Ising model in dimension $d = 1, 2$, whereas the long-range interaction is of the form $J_{xy} = |x-y|^{-\alpha}$ with $1< \alpha < 3/2$ for $d=1$ and with $2 < \alpha \leq 3$ for $d = 2$. Our main…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Jian Ding , Fenglin Huang , João Maia

Phase transitions of first and second order can easily be distinguished in small systems in the microcanonical ensemble. Configurations of phase coexistence, which are suppressed in the canonical formulation, carry important information…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. H. E. Gross , A. Ecker , X. Z. Zhang

We study the low-temperature properties of the classical three-dimensional compass or $t_{2g}$ orbital model on simple-cubic lattices by means of comprehensive large-scale Monte Carlo simulations. Our numerical results give evidence for a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-19 Max H. Gerlach , Wolfhard Janke

A short-time dynamic approach to weak first order phase transitions is proposed. Taking the 2-dimensional Potts models as examples, from short-time behaviour of non-equilibrium relaxational processes starting from high temperature and zero…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

The effects of competing quadrupolar- and spin-glass orderings are investigated on a spin-1 Ising model with infinite-range random $p$-spin interactions. The model is studied through the replica approach and a phase diagram is obtained in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. de Araujo , F. A. da Costa , F. D. Nobre

The statement that any phase transition is related to the appearance or disappearance of long-range spatial correlations precludes a finite transition temperature in one-dimensional (1D) systems. In this paper we demonstrate that the 1D…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-02 L. S. Ferreira , L. N. Jorge , Cláudio J. DaSilva , Minos A. Neto , A. A. Caparica

We study quantum fluctuation driven first-order phase transitions of a two-species bosonic system in a three-dimensional optical lattice. Using effective potential method we find that the superfluid-Mott insulator phase transition of one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-09 Boyang Liu , Jiangping Hu

We have calculated the large-$q$ expansion for the specific heat at the phase transition point in the two-dimensional $q$-state Potts model to the 23rd order in $1/\sqrt{q}$ using the finite lattice method. The obtained series allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Arisue , K. Tabata

We review some recent investigations of the 3d plaquette Ising model. This displays a strong first-order phase transition with unusual scaling properties due to the size-dependent degeneracy of the low-temperature phase. In particular, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-07 Desmond A. Johnston , Marco Mueller , Wolfhard Janke

We investigate the thermodynamic phase transition taking place in the Blume-Capel model in presence of quenched disorder in three dimensions (3D). In particular, performing Exchange Montecarlo simulations, we study the behavior of the order…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-19 Matteo Paoluzzi , Luca Leuzzi , Andrea Crisanti

The Potts model is a generalization of the Ising model with $Q>2$ components. In the fully connected ferromagnetic Potts model, a first-order phase transition is induced by varying thermal fluctuations. Therefore, the computational time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Shuntaro Okada , Masayuki Ohzeki , Kazuyuki Tanaka

We study the melting of a moving vortex lattice through numerical simulations with the current driven 3D XY model with disorder. We find that there is a first-order phase transition even for large disorder when the corresponding equilibrium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 Daniel Dominguez , Niels Gronbech-Jensen , A. R. Bishop

The finite-size scaling algorithm based on bulk and surface renormalization of de Oliveira (1992) is tested on q-state Potts models in dimensions D = 2 and 3. Our Monte Carlo data clearly distinguish between first- and second-order phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 P. M. C. de Oliveira , S. M. Moss de Oliveira , C. E. Cordeiro , D. Stauffer