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Within the canonical ensemble framework, this paper investigates the presence of higher-order transition signals in the $q$-state Potts model (for $q \geq 3$), using two geometric order parameters: isolated spins number and the average…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-28 Wei Liu , Xin Zhang , Lei Shi , Kai Qi , Xiang Li , Fangfang Wang , Zengru Di

The Potts model with invisible states was introduced to explain discrepancies between theoretical predictions and experimental observations of phase transitions in some systems where $Z_q$ symmetry is spontaneously broken. It differs from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-24 Mariana Krasnytska , Petro Sarkanych , Bertrand Berche , Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna

Large-scale Monte Carlo simulations are employed to study phase transitions in the three-dimensional compact abelian Higgs model in adjoint representations of the matter field, labelled by an integer q, for q=2,3,4,5. We also study various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Smiseth , E. Smoergrav , F. S. Nogueira , J. Hove , A. Sudbo

First-order phase transitions are characterized by a discontinuous first derivative of the Gibbs free energy, so that volumes and entropies are discontinuous. Such transitions are common in the crystalline state, but extremely rare in…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-29 Laura Henry , Mohamed Mezouar , Gaston Garbarino , David Sifré , Gunnar Weck , Frederic Datchi

Through Monte Carlo simulations we study two-dimensional Potts models with $q=4, 6$ and 8 states on Voronoi-Delaunay random lattice. In this study, we assume that the coupling factor $J$ varies with the distance $r$ between the first…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-14 F. W. S. Lima

We investigate the behavior of the Ising model on two connected Barabasi-Albert scale-free networks. We extend previous analysis and show that a first order temperature-driven phase transition occurs in such system. The transition between…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-12 Krzysztof Suchecki , Janusz A. Holyst

Systems with a bulk first-order transition can display diverging correlation lengths close to a surface. This surface induced disordering yields a special type of surface criticality. Using extensive numerical simulations we study surface…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-07 Linjun Li , Michel Pleimling

Using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations, we study the effect of oscillatory kinetics due to surface reconstructions on Ziff-Gulari-Barshad (ZGB) model discontinuous phase transition. To investigate the transition, we do extensive finite size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-17 I. Sinha , A. K. Mukherjee

We investigate the influence of aperiodic modulations of the exchange interactions between nearest-neighbour rows on the phase transition of the two-dimensional eight-state Potts model. The systems are studied numerically through intensive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Christophe Chatelain , Pierre Emmanuel Berche , Bertrand Berche

The first order chiral phase transition for quark matter with flavor imbalance is studied using the Linear sigma model with quarks, also known as Quark-meson model. Special attention is paid to the role of the scalar isovector meson. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-17 R. M. Aguirre

The stability of the topological order phase induced by the $Z_3$ Kitaev model, which is a candidate for fault-tolerant quantum computation, against the local order phase induced by the 3-State Potts model is studied. We show that the low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-20 Razieh Mohseninia , Saeed S. Jahromi , Laleh Memarzadeh , Vahid Karimipour

We study the ground-state phase diagram of an unfrustrated antiferromagnetic Ising chain with longitudinal and transverse fields in the full range of interactions: from all-to-all to nearest-neighbors. First, we solve the model analytically…

We investigate the first-order transition in the spin-1 two-dimensional Blume-Capel model in square lattices by revisiting the transfer-matrix method. With large strip widths increased up to the size of 18 sites, we construct the detailed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-12 Moonjung Jung , Dong-Hee Kim

The entanglement entropy, ${\cal S}$, is an indicator of quantum correlations in the ground state of a many body quantum system. At a second-order quantum phase-transition point in one dimension ${\cal S}$ generally has a logarithmic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-11 Péter Lajkó , Ferenc Iglói

We study the finite-temperature electroweak phase transition of the minimal standard model within the four-dimensional SU(2) gauge-Higgs model. Monte Carlo simulations are performed for intermediate values of the Higgs boson mass in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-07-17 Yasumichi Aoki

We explore the phase diagram spanned by the temperature and the chemical potential for 4-flavor QCD by the phase-reweighting approach. In order to determine the order of phase transition, we perform finite size scaling studies for various…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-13 Shinji Takeda , Xiao-Yong Jin , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Yoshifumi Nakamura , Akira Ukawa

Lattice QCD with Wilson fermions generically shows the phenomenon of a first order phase transition. We study the phase structure of lattice QCD using Wilson twisted mass fermions and the Wilson plaquette gauge action are used in a range of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Farchioni , K. Jansen , I. Montvay , E. E. Scholz , L. Scorzato , A. Shindler , N. Ukita , C. Urbach , U. Wenger , I. Wetzorke

We compare results of the exact field theory of phase separation in two dimensions with Monte Carlo simulations for the $q$-state Potts model with boundary conditions producing an interfacial region separating two pure phases. We confirm in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-15 Gesualdo Delfino , Walter Selke , Alessio Squarcini

In order to deepen our understanding of the nature of the deconfinement phase transition for various gauge groups, we investigate SU(4) Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions. We find that the transition is weakly first order. We perform…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Kieran Holland , Michele Pepe , Uwe-Jens Wiese

We re-examine a population model which exhibits a continuous absorbing phase transition which belongs to directed percolation in 1+1 dimensions and a first order transition in 2+1 dimensions and above. Studying the model on fractal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alastair L Windus , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen
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