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We study the spontaneous decoherence of the coupled harmonic oscillators confined in a ring container, where the nearest-neighbor harmonic potentials are taken into consideration. Without any external symmetry breaking field or surrounding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-03 Z. R. Gong , Z. W. Zhang , D. Z. Xu , N. Zhao , C. P. Sun

We first review the spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking in the presence of massless gauge fields and infraparticles. This result was obtained long time ago in the context of rigorious quantum field theory by Frohlich et. al. and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-04 A. P. Balachandran , Seckin Kurkcuoglu , Amilcar R. de Queiroz

The quantum Hall plateau transition was studied at temperatures down to 1 mK in a random alloy disordered high mobility two-dimensional electron gas. A perfect power-law scaling with \kappa=0.42 was observed from 1.2K down to 12mK. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Wanli Li , C. L. Vicente , J. S. Xia , W. Pan , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Motivated by recent experimental evidence of charge order in the pseudogap phase of cuprates, we perform a variational analysis of charge-neutral, spin-singlet ordering in metals on the square lattice, using a wavefunction with double…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-15 Andrea Allais , Johannes Bauer , Subir Sachdev

The spontaneous breaking of a global discrete translational symmetry in the finite, lattice quantum sine-Gordon model is demonstrated by a density matrix renormalization group. A phase diagram in the coupling constant - inverse system size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. G. Chung

We study the landscape of solutions of the coherent quantum states in a ring shaped lattice potential in the context of ultracold atoms with an effective positive nonlinearity induced by interatomic interactions. The exact analytical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-28 Hongyi Huang , Kunal K. Das

In this paper a duality between the d=2 Wen-plaquette model in a transverse field and the d=1 Ising model in a transverse field is used to learn the nature of the quantum phase transition (QPT) between a spin-polarized phase and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-17 Jing Yu , Su-Peng Kou , Xiao-Gang Wen

We present new results for the Kondo lattice model of strongly correlated electrons, in 1-, 2-, and 3-dimensions, obtained from high-order linked-cluster series expansions. Results are given for varies ground state properties at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Zheng , J. Oitmaa

We consider a finite, disordered 1D quantum lattice with a side-attached impurity. We study theoretically the transport of a single electron from the impurity into the lattice, at zero temperature. The transport is dominated by Anderson…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Bradley Magnetta , Gonzalo Ordonez , Savannah Garmon

The quantum critical fluctuations of the time-reversal breaking order parameter which is observed in the pseudogap regime of the Cuprates are shown to couple to the lattice equivalent of the local angular momentum of the fermions. Such a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-28 Vivek Aji , Arkady Shekhter , Chandra Varma

We calculate the optical conductivity in a clean system of quasiparticles coupled to charge-ordering collective modes. The absorption induced by these modes may produce an anomalous frequency and temperature dependence of low-energy optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Grilli , S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , D. Suppa

We demonstrate the spontaneous formation of spatial patterns in a damped, ac-driven cubic Klein-Gordon lattice. These patterns are composed of arrays of intrinsic localized modes characteristic for nonlinear lattices. We analyze the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-08-30 Andrea Vanossi , K. Ø. Rasmussen , A. R. Bishop , B. A. Malomed , V. Bortolani

A quantum perfect lattice action in four dimensions can be derived analytically as a renormalized trajectory when we perform a block spin transformation of monopole currents in a simple but non-trivial case of quadratic monopole…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-19 S. Fujimoto , S. Kato , T. Suzuki

We will present elementary scaling arguments focussed on the thermodynamics in the proximity of the quantum critical point in the cuprate superconductors. Extending the analysis centered on the Gr\"uneisen parameter by Rosch, Si and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Zaanen , B. Hosseinkhani

We investigate spontaneously symmetry breaking states in the attractive SU($N$) Hubbard model at half filling. Combining dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method, we obtain the finite temperature phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-06 Akihisa Koga , Hiromasa Yanatori

Motivated by recent neutron scattering experiments on the cuprate superconductors, we present a phenomenological framework describing the dynamics of collective spin excitations coupled to charge/bond order fluctuations. Our quantum lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Subir Sachdev

The hunt for exotic quantum phase transitions described by emergent fractionalized degrees of freedom coupled to gauge fields requires a precise determination of the fixed point structure from the field theoretical side, and an extreme…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-25 Jonathan D'Emidio , Alexander A. Eberharter , Andreas M. Läuchli

Spin-orbit coupling in solids is typically a single-body effect arising from relativity. In this work, we propose a spontaneous generation of spin-orbit coupling from symmetry breaking. A spin-dependent electron-phonon coupling model is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-23 Xiangyu Zhang , Da Wang , Congjun Wu

We present the results of finite-temperature classical Monte Carlo simulations of a strongly spin-orbit-coupled nearest-neighbor triangular-lattice model for the candidate $\mathrm{U}(1)$ quantum spin liquid $\mathrm{YbMgGaO}_4$ at large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-14 Edward Parker , Leon Balents

We investigate the classical counterpart of an effective Hamiltonian for a strongly trimerized kagome lattice. Although the Hamiltonian only has a discrete symmetry, the classical groundstate manifold has a continuous global rotational…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Honecker , D. C. Cabra , H. -U. Everts , P. Pujol , F. Stauffer