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The functionality of nodes in a network is often described by the structural feature of belonging to the giant component. However, when dealing with problems like transport, a more appropriate functionality criterion is for a node to belong…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-03 Bnaya Gross , Ivan Bonamassa , Shlomo Havlin

The random-cluster model, a correlated bond percolation model, unifies a range of important models of statistical mechanics in one description, including independent bond percolation, the Potts model and uniform spanning trees. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-28 Eren Metin Elçi , Martin Weigel , Nikolaos G. Fytas

We study the critical behavior of various geometrical and transport properties of percolation in 6 dimensions. By employing field theory and renormalization group methods we analyze fluctuation induced logarithmic corrections to scaling up…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Olaf Stenull , Hans-Karl Janssen

In their Letter, Borda, Cai, and de Koning report the results of ab initio simulations of dislocations responsible for the giant plasticity. The authors claim key insights into the recent interpretations of (i) the giant plasticity and (ii)…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-21 A. B. Kuklov , B. V. Svistunov

We summarize ideas and methods that apply to rigidity and connectivity percolation. These include: constraint counting concepts, exact calculations on diluted trees and numerical results on diluted lattices using matching algorithms. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian F. Moukarzel , Phillip M. Duxbury

This is a Reply to the Comment [arXiv:0807.0699] on our paper [PRL 100:232002 (2008)].

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiang-Song Chen , Xiao-Fu Lü , Wei-Min Sun , Fan Wang , T. Goldman

We study the cluster, the backbone and the elastic backbone structures of the multiple invasion percolation for both the perimeter and the optimized versions. We investigate the behavior of the mass, the number of red sites (i. e., sites…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. N. Onody , R. A. Zara

This is a Comment on "Vortex Liquid Crystal in Anisotropic Type II Superconductors" by E. W. Carlson et al. in PRL, vol.90, 087001 (2003) [cond-mat/0209175].

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Xiao Hu , Qing-Hu Chen

It was recently found that cascading failures can cause the abrupt breakdown of a system of interdependent networks. Using the percolation method developed for single clustered networks by Newman [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 103}, 058701 (2009)],…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-03-11 Xuqing Huang , Shuai Shao , Huijuan Wang , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

The robustness of complex networks against node failure and malicious attack has been of interest for decades, while most of the research has focused on random attack or hub-targeted attack. In many real-world scenarios, however, attacks…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-23 Shuai Shao , Xuqing Huang , H Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

Recent work on the internet, social networks, and the power grid has addressed the resilience of these networks to either random or targeted deletion of network nodes. Such deletions include, for example, the failure of internet routers or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. S. Callaway , M. E. J. Newman , S. H. Strogatz , D. J. Watts

We show that only considering the largest cluster suffices to obtain a first-order percolation transition. As opposed to previous realizations of explosive percolation our models obtain Gaussian cluster distributions and compact clusters as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-15 N. A. M. Araújo , H. J. Herrmann

There are various notions of dimension in fractal geometry to characterise (random and non-random) subsets of $\mathbb R^d$. In this expository text, we discuss their analogues for infinite subsets of $\mathbb Z^d$ and, more generally, for…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Markus Heydenreich

We study the two-dimensional domain morphology of twisted nematic liquid crystals during their phase-ordering kinetics [R. A. L. Almeida, Phys. Rev. Lett. 131 (2023) 268101], which is a physical candidate to self-generate critical clusters…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-30 Renan A. L. Almeida , Jeferson J. Arenzon

This is the second, and last paper in which we address the behavior of oriented first passage percolation on the hypercube in the limit of large dimensions. We prove here that the extremal process converges to a Cox process with exponential…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Nicola Kistler , Adrien Schertzer , Marius A. Schmidt

Some examples of translation invariant site percolation processes on the $\Z^2$ lattice are constructed, the most far-reaching example being one that satisfies uniform finite energy (meaning that the probability that a site is open given…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-15 Olle Hägström , Péter Mester

We establish several equivalent characterisations of the anchored isoperimetric dimension of supercritical clusters in Bernoulli bond percolation on transitive graphs. We deduce from these characterisations together with a theorem of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Tom Hutchcroft

Complex networks display various types of percolation transitions. We show that the degree distribution and the degree-degree correlation alone are not sufficient to describe diverse percolation critical phenomena. This suggests that a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-27 Jae Dong Noh

Analytical approaches to model the structure of complex networks can be distinguished into two groups according to whether they consider an intensive (e.g., fixed degree sequence and random otherwise) or an extensive (e.g., adjacency…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-13 Antoine Allard , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne

We present a comprehensive and versatile theoretical framework to study site and bond percolation on clustered and correlated random graphs. Our contribution can be summarized in three main points. (i) We introduce a set of iterative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-16 Antoine Allard , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Jean-Gabriel Young , Louis J. Dubé
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