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We derive semiclassical transport equations for a trapped atomic Fermi gas in the BCS phase at temperatures between zero and the superfluid transition temperature. These equations interpolate between the two well-known limiting cases of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-24 M. Urban , P. Schuck

The dynamics of a ring of vortices in two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (with and without an additional vortex at the center) is studied for (1) a uniform condensate in a rigid cylinder and (2) a nonuniform trapped condensate in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Jong-kwan Kim , Alexander L. Fetter

In the framework of the theory of Dunkl-deformed bosons, Bose-Einstein condensation of two and three-dimensional Dunkl-boson gases confined in the one-dimensional gravitational field is investigated. Using the semi-classical approximation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-14 B. Hamil , B. C. Lütfüoğlu

We study systematically the quantum corrections to a weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate with spin-orbit coupling. We show that quantum fluctuations, enhanced by the spin-orbit coupling, modify quantitatively the mean-field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-28 Long Liang , Päivi Törmä

We introduce a dissipation term in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation that describes the stimulated relaxation of condensed bosons due to scattering with a different type of particles. This situation applies to Bose-Einstein condensates of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-02 Michiel Wouters , Vincenzo Savona

In this work we present a new generic feature of PT-symmetric Bose-Einstein condensates by studying the many-particle description of a two-mode condensate with balanced gain and loss. This is achieved using a master equation in Lindblad…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Dennis Dast , Daniel Haag , Holger Cartarius , Günter Wunner

We investigate the dynamic behavior of a Bose-condensed gas of alkali atoms interacting with repulsive forces and confined in a magnetic trap at zero temperature. Using the Thomas-Fermi approximation, we rewrite the Gross-Pitaevskii…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Dalfovo , C. Minniti , S. Stringari , L. Pitaevskii

We study a three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate in an isotropic harmonic trapping potential with an additional delta-correlated disorder potential at both zero and finite temperature and investigate the emergence of a Bose-glass phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-16 Tama Khellil , Axel Pelster

The mean-field dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate is studied in presence of a microscopic trapping potential from which the condensate can escape via tunneling through finite barriers. We show that the method of complex scaling can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Peter Schlagheck , Tobias Paul

The Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations are used for a number of theoretical works on the trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. These equations are known to give the energies of the quasi-particles when all the eigenvalues are real. We consider the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Mine , M. Okumura , T. Sunaga , Y. Yamanaka

We present a pedagogical introduction to Bose-Einstein condensation in traps with spherical symmetry, namely the spherical box and the thick shell, sometimes called bubble trap. In order to obtain the critical temperature for Bose-Einstein…

We encode the many-body wavefunction of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in the $N$-particle sector of an extended catalytic state. This catalytic state is a coherent state for the condensate mode and an arbitrary state for the modes…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-23 Zhang Jiang , Carlton M. Caves

We use the Thomas-Fermi method to examine the thermodynamics of particles obeying Haldane exclusion statistics. Specifically, we study Calogero-Sutherland particles placed in a given external potential in one dimension. For the case of a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Diptiman Sen , R. K. Bhaduri

We construct states describing Bose Einstein condensates at finite temperature for a relativistic massive complex scalar field with $|\varphi|^4$-interaction. We start with the linearised theory over a classical condensate and construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-12 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Nicola Pinamonti

We study minimizers of a Gross--Pitaevskii energy describing a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a radially symmetric harmonic trap and set into rotation. We consider the case of coexistence of the components in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Amandine Aftalion , Benedetta Noris , Christos Sourdis

The atom fluctuations statistics of an ideal, mesoscopic, Bose-Einstein condensate is investigated from several different perspectives. By generalizing the grand canonical analysis (applied to the canonical ensemble problem), we obtain a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew N. Jordan , C. H. Raymond Ooi , Anatoly A. Svidzinsky

In this course we give a selfcontained introduction to the quantum field theory for trapped atomic gases, using functional methods throughout. We consider both equilibrium and nonequilibrium phenomena. In the equilibrium case, we first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. T. C. Stoof

It is shown using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation that resonance states of Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions can be stabilized into true bound states. A semiclassical variational approximation and an independent quantum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Nimrod Moiseyev , L. D. Carr , Boris A. Malomed , Y. B. Band

Motivated by recent experiments on rotating Bose-Einstein condensates, we investigate a rotating, polarized Fermi gas trapped in an anharmonic potential. We apply a semiclassical expansion of the density of states in order to determine how…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Kiel Howe , Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

We consider a weakly-interacting, harmonically-trapped Bose-Einstein condensed gas under rotation and investigate the connection between the energies obtained from mean-field calculations and from exact diagonalizations in a subspace of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis , B. Mottelson , S. M. Reimann
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