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Within the kinetic approach velocity and charge distributions of grains in stationary dusty plasmas are calculated and the relations between the effective temperatures of such distributions and plasma parameters are established. It is found…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. G. Zagorodny , P. P. J. M. Schram , S. A. Trigger

Granular flow dynamics on a vertically vibrated pile is studied by means of both laboratory experiments and numerical simulations. As already revealed, the depth-averaged velocity of a fully-fluidized granular pile under strong vibration,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-12 Daisuke Tsuji , Michio Otsuki , Hiroaki Katsuragi

Motivated by recent experiments we have carried out an Event Driven computer simulation of a diluted binary mixture of granular particles vertically vibrated in the presence of gravity. The simulations not only confirm that the kinetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Paolotti , C. Cattuto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi

The particle dynamics and shear forces of granular matter in a Couette geometry are determined experimentally. The normalized tangential velocity $V(y)$ declines strongly with distance $y$ from the moving wall, independent of the shear rate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Losert , L. Bocquet , T. C. Lubensky , J. P. Gollub

The dispersion relation is derived for the coherent waves in fluid or elastic media supporting viscous and thermal effects and containing randomly distributed spherical scatterers. The formula obtained is the generalization of Lloyd and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-15 Francine Luppé , Jean-Marc Conoir , Andrew N. Norris

We use an analogy with the statistical mechanics of gas to build the statistical mechanics of granular media. The case of an isotropic disordered packing of equal spheres submitted to an isotropic stress is considered. We use the assumption…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Evesque

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study fluidization of a vertically vibrated, three-dimensional shallow granular layer. As the container acceleration is increased above g, the granular temperature and root mean square particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-01 Jennifer Kreft , Matthias Schroeter , Jack B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

This paper has been withdrawn by the author(s), due to the existence of a much better paper in http://arxiv.org/abs/cs.CR/0207027

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Boaz Tsaban

We study statistical properties of vibrated granular monolayers using molecular dynamics simulations. We show that at high excitation strengths, the system is in a gas state, particle motion is isotropic, and the velocity distributions are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Nie , E. Ben-Naim , S. Y. Chen

We review the use of velocity centroids statistics to recover information of interstellar turbulence from observations. Velocity centroids have been used for a long time now to retrieve information about the scaling properties of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-01-23 A. Esquivel , A. Lazarian

A Comment on the Letter by Victor Gurarie and Alexander E. Lobkovsky, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 178301 (2002). The authors of the Letter offer a Reply.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-25 Doru Constantin , Robert Hołyst

We experimentally investigate the velocity distributions of quasi two-dimensional granular materials, which are homogeneously driven, i.e. uniformly heated, by an electromagnetic vibrator, where the translational velocity and the rotation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-14 Yangrui Chen , Jie Zhang

Experiments on the low-speed impact of solid objects into granular media have been used both to mimic geophysical events and to probe the unusual nature of the granular state of matter. Observations have been interpreted in terms of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-13 H. Katsuragi , D. J. Durian

The physics of liquids in porous media gives rise to many interesting phenomena, including imbibition where a viscous fluid displaces a less viscous one. Here we discuss the theoretical and experimental progress made in recent years in this…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Mikko Alava , Martin Dubé , Martin Rost

Pre-publication version withdrawn at the request of the journal. Final version now available in Reviews of Particle Physics at http://pdg.lbl.gov/2004/reviews/contents_sports.html

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ofer Lahav , Andrew R Liddle

This paper has been withdrawn by the authors.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-25 Maya Paczuski , Dante R. Chialvo , Per Bak

In a mixture of two species of grains of equal size but different mass, placed in a vertically vibrated shallow box, there is spontaneous segregation. Once the system is at least partly segregated and clusters of the heavy particles have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Nicolas Rivas , Suomi Ponce , Basile Gallet , Dino Risso , Rodrigo Soto , Patricio Cordero , Nicolas Mujica

From microfluidics to fog-harvesting applications, tiny droplets are transported along various solid substrates including hairs, threads, grooves, and other light structures. Driven by gravity, a droplet sliding along a vertical fiber is a…

This paper has been withdrawn by the author(s), due to acceptance of the paper for publication in Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics.

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-03-27 Arik Yochelis , Moshe Sheintuch

Shock wave formation and propagation in two-dimensional granular materials under vertical vibration are studied by digital high speed photography. The steepen density and temperature wave fronts form near the plate as granular layer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kai Huang , Guoqing Miao , Peng Zhang , Yi Yun , Rongjue Wei
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