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We derive expressions for the superfluid density $\rho_s$ in the low-temperature limit $T \to 0$ in d-wave superconductors, taking into account the presence of competing orders such as spin-density waves, $i d_{xy}$-pairing, etc. Recent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Sharapov , J. P. Carbotte

We derive a differential equation for the one-particle-irreducible vertex functions of interacting fermions as a function of the temperature. Formally, these equations correspond to a Wilsonian renormalization group scheme which uses the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Carsten Honerkamp , Manfred Salmhofer

In this study we investigate shallow turbidity density currents and underflows from mechanical point of view. We propose a simple hyperbolic model for such flows. On one hand, our model is based on very basic conservation principles. On the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-20 Valery Liapidevskii , Denys Dutykh , Marguerite Gisclon

Flow observables in heavy-ion reactions at incident energies up to about 1 GeV per nucleon have been shown to be very useful for investigating the reaction dynamics and for determining the parameters of reaction models based on transport…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-03-25 P. Russotto , M. D. Cozma , A. Le Fevre , Y. Leifels , R. Lemmon , Q. Li , J. Lukasik , W. Trautmann

In this paper, we consider numerical approximation of an electrically conductive ferrofluid model, which consists of Navier-Stokes equations, magnetization equation, and magnetic induction equation. To solve this highly coupled, nonlinear,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Jialin Xie , Xiaodi Zhang

We measure directed flow ($v_1$) for charged particles in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =$ 200 GeV and 62.4 GeV, as a function of pseudorapidity ($\eta$), transverse momentum ($p_t$) and collision centrality, based on data…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-06-25 STAR Collaboration , B. I. Abelev

The understanding of the mechanisms responsible for superconductivity in strongly correlated systems is an interesting and important subject in condensed matter physics. Several theoretical proposals were considered for these systems. The…

It is believed that the successive antiferromagnetic scattering of the conduction electrons on two magnetic impurities in a metal, induces a magnetic interaction between the impurities which sets an energy scale for the system, in addition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kurt Fischer

The finite-size Tomonaga-Luttinger Hamiltonian with an arbitrary potential is mapped onto a non-interacting Fermi gas with renormalized potential. This is done by means of flow equations for Hamiltonians and is valid for small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Stauber

The persistent current and charge stiffness of a one-dimensional Luttinger liquid on a ring threaded by a magnetic flux are calculated by Monte Carlo simulation. By changing the random impurity potential strength and the electron-electron…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Hiroyuki Mori

Single-particle dynamics of the Anderson impurity model in the presence of a magnetic field $H$ are considered, using a recently developed local moment approach that encompasses all energy scales, field and interaction strengths. For strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 David E. Logan , Nigel L. Dickens

The influence of (non-magnetic and magnetic) impurities on the transition temperature of a d-wave superconductor is studied anew within the framework of BCS theory. Pairing interaction decreases linearly with the impurity concentration.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Mi-Ae Park , M. H. Lee , Yong-Jihn Kim

In this work, we investigate the characteristics of the electric current in the so-called symmetric Anderson impurity model. We study the nonequilibrium model using two complementary approximate methods, the perturbative quantum master…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-04 Amikam Levy , Lyran Kidon , Jakob Bätge , Junichi Okamoto , Michael Thoss , David T. Limmer , Eran Rabani

In a short review-article we first discuss the results, which are mainly devoted to the generalizations of the famous Kohn-Luttinger mechanism of superconductivity in purely repulsive fermion systems at low electron densities. In the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-21 Maxim Yu. Kagan

This paper presents a microscopic calculation of the flux-flow resistivity $\rho_{f}$ for s-wave type-II superconductors with arbitrary impurity concentrations near the upper critical field $H_{c2}$. It is found that, as the mean free path…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Takafumi Kita

We show that the low energy behaviour of quite diverse impurity systems can be described by a single renormalized Anderson model, with three parameters, an effective level $\tilde\epsilon_d$, an effective hybridization $\tilde V$, and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. C. Hewson , A. Oguri , D. Meyer

We analyze the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with a single static impurity by using a computational technique based on the functional renormalization group. This extends previous work for spinless fermions to spin-1/2 fermions. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Andergassen , T. Enss , V. Meden , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck , K. Schoenhammer

In the theoretical analyses of impurity effects in superconductors the assumption is usually made that all quantities, except for the Green functions, are slowly varying functions of energy. When this so-called Fermi Surface Restricted…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. T. Rieck , K. Scharnberg , S. Scheffler

The real part of the self-energy of interacting two-dimensional electrons has been calculated in the t-matrix approximation. It is shown that the forward scattering results in an anomalous term leading to the vanishing renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Ken Yokoyama , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We review a recently developed method, based on a pseudoparticle representation of correlated electrons, to describe both Fermi liquid and non-Fermi liquid behavior in quantum impurity systems. The role of the projection onto the physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-20 Johann Kroha , Peter Wölfle