English
Related papers

Related papers: Generic model of an atom laser

200 papers

Realization and manipulation of parity-time (PT) symmetry in multidimensional systems are highly desirable for exploring nontrivial physics and uncovering exotic phenomena in non-Hermitian systems. Here, we report the first experimental…

We consider the zero mass limit of a relativistic Thomas-Fermi-Weizsaecker model of atoms and molecules. We find bounds for the critical nuclear charges that ensure stability.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-01-31 Rafael D. Benguria , Michael Loss , Heinz Siedentop

It is shown that the momentum diffusion of free-space laser cooling has a natural correspondence in optical cavities when the internal state of the atom is treated as a harmonic oscillator. We derive a general expression for the momentum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Murr , P. Maunz , P. W. H. Pinkse , T. Puppe , I. Schuster , D. Vitali , G. Rempe

We discuss the optical loading of a Bose-Einstein condensate in the Thomas-Fermi regime. The condensate is loaded via spontaneous emission from a reservoir of excited-state atoms. By means of a master equation formalism, we discuss the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Floegel , L. Santos , M. Lewenstein

Different laser devices working as ``atom diodes'' or ``one-way barriers'' for ultra-cold atoms have been proposed recently. They transmit ground state level atoms coming from one side, say from the left, but reflect them when they come…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A Ruschhaupt , J G Muga , M G Raizen

We describe an effective field theory for atomic lasers which reduces to the Jaynes-Cummings model in the non-relativistic, single mode limit. Our action describes a multi-mode system, with general polarizations and Lorentz invariance and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Mark Burgess , Margaret Carrington , Gabor Kunstatter

We present a simple, analytic model for pump-probe spectroscopy in dilute atomic gases. Our model treats multilevel atoms, takes several broadening mechanisms into account and, with no free parameters, shows excellent agreement with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-08-20 M. Himsworth , T. Freegarde

We study systems of fully polarized ultracold atomic gases obeying Fermi statistics. The atomic transition interacts dispersively with a mode of a standing-wave cavity, which is coherently pumped by a laser. In this setup, the intensity of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jonas Larson , Giovanna Morigi , Maciej Lewenstein

In a recent article, Alli and Sewell formulated a new version of the Dicke-Hepp-Lieb laser model in terms of quantum dynamical semigroups, and thereby extended the macroscopic picture of the model. In the present article, we complement that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-02 F. Bagarello , G. L. Sewell

We describe an approximate solution to the Heisenberg operator equations of motion for an atom in a laser field. The solution is based on a quantum generalization of the physical picture given by the well-known Simple Man Model (SMM). We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-15 I. A. Ivanov , Kyung Taec Kim

Jaynes-Cummings model is a typical model in quantum optics and has been realized with various physical systems (e.g, cavity QED, trapped ions, and circuit QED etc..) of two-level atoms interacting with quantized bosonic fields. Here, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-07 Miao Zhang , H. Y. Jia , L. F. Wei

The virial theorem, and the equipartition theorem in the case of quadratic degrees of freedom, are handy constraints on the statistics of equilibrium systems. Their violation is instrumental in determining how far from equilibrium a driven…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-14 Gianmaria Falasco , Eli Barkai , Marco Baiesi

The Higgs model is generalized so that in addition to the radial Higgs field there are fields which correspond to the themasy and entropy. The model is further generalized to include state and sign parameters. A reduction to the standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark D. Roberts

We present a quantum theory of a spaser-based nanolaser, under the bad-cavity approximation. We find first- and second-order correlation functions $g^{(1)} (\tau)$ and $g^{(2)}(\tau)$ below and above the generation threshold, and obtain the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-02 Vladimir M. Parfenyev , Sergey S. Vergeles

In a recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 063902 (2021)], M. A. Carroll et al. derived a model to analytically determine regimes of thermal, collective anti-bunching, and laser emission for emitters in a cavity. According to their model,…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-26 A. A. Vyshnevyy , D. Yu. Fedyanin

We investigate the linewidth of a quasi-continuous atom laser within a semiclassical framework. In the high flux regime, the lasing mode can exhibit a number of undesirable features such as density fluctuations. We show that the output…

We derive semiclassical laser equations valid in all orders of nonlinearity. With the help of a diagrammatic representation, the perturbation series in powers of electric field can be resummed in terms of a certain class of diagrams. The…

Optics · Physics 2010-02-23 Oleg Zaitsev , Lev Deych

In plasmas, electronic states can be well localized bound states or itinerant free states, or something in between. In self-consistent treatments of plasma electronic structure such as the average atom model, all states must be accurately…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Charles Starrett , Nathaniel Shaffer

The formulation and some experimental implications of a general Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model are reviewed. The theory incorporates both CPT-preserving and CPT-breaking terms. It is otherwise a conventional quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

We derive a density matrix (DM) theory for quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) that describes the influence of scattering on coherences through a generalized scattering superoperator. The theory enables quantitative modeling of QCLs, including…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-28 Andrew Pan , Benjamin A. Burnett , Chi On Chui , Benjamin S. Williams