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Related papers: Fermionization and Hubbard Models

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We introduce a half-filled Hamiltonian of spin-half lattice fermions that can be studied with the efficient meron-cluster algorithm in any dimension. As with the usual bipartite half-filled Hubbard models, the na\"ive $U(2)$ symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-08 Hanqing Liu , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Ribhu K. Kaul

We consider the behavior of Fermi atoms on optical superlattices with two-well structure of each node. Fermions on such lattices serve as an analog simulator of Fermi type Hamiltonian. We derive a mapping between fermion quantum ordering in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-22 A. M. Belemuk , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. V. Mikheyenkov

We revisit the so-called folded XXZ model, which was treated earlier by two independent research groups. We argue that this spin-1/2 chain is one of the simplest quantum integrable models, yet it has quite remarkable physical properties.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-13 Balázs Pozsgay , Tamás Gombor , Arthur Hutsalyuk , Yunfeng Jiang , Levente Pristyák , Eric Vernier

We report on the observation of anti-ferromagnetic correlations of ultracold fermions in a variety of optical lattice geometries that are well described by the Hubbard model, including dimers, 1D chains, ladders, isolated and coupled…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-30 Daniel Greif , Gregor Jotzu , Michael Messer , Rémi Desbuquois , Tilman Esslinger

We present a general study of the large family of exact integrable quantum chains with multispin interactions introduced recently in \cite{AP2020}. The exact integrability follows from the algebraic properties of the energy density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-04 Francisco C. Alcaraz , Rodrigo A. Pimenta

We consider the partial transpose of the spin reduced density matrix of two disjoint blocks in spin chains admitting a representation in terms of free fermions, such as XY chains. We exploit the solution of the model in terms of Majorana…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-13 Andrea Coser , Erik Tonni , Pasquale Calabrese

An interacting spin-fermion model is exactly solved on an open chain. In a certain representation, it is the nearest-neighbor Hubbard model in the limit of infinite $U$ (local interaction). Exact solution of its complete energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-01 Brijesh Kumar

The phenomenon of Spin-Charge separation in non-Fermi liquids is well understood only in certain solvable d=1 fermionic systems. In this paper we furnish the first example of asymptotic Spin-Charge separation in a d=1 non solvable model.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-29 P. Falco , V. Mastropietro

We investigate integrable fermionic models within the scheme of the graded Quantum Inverse Scattering Method, and prove that any symmetry imposed on the solution of the Yang-Baxter Equation reflects on the constants of motion of the model;…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Dolcini , A. Montorsi

We experimentally study the two-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model using a Rydberg-based quantum processing unit in the analog mode. Our approach avoids encoding directly the original fermions into qubits and instead relies on reformulating…

Conformal totally symmetric arbitrary spin fermionic fields propagating in the flat space-time of even dimension greater than or equal to four are investigated. First-derivative metric-like formulation involving Fang-Fronsdal kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-18 R. R. Metsaev

The dynamics of fermionic unparticles is developed from first principles. It is shown that any unparticle, whether fermionic or bosonic, can be recast in terms of a canonically quantized field, but with non-local interaction terms. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Rahul Basu , Debajyoti Choudhury , H. S. Mani

We discuss non-Abelian bosonization of two and three dimensional fermions using a path-integral framework in which the bosonic action follows from the evaluation of the fermion determinant for the Dirac operator in the presence of a vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. C. Le Guillou , E. Moreno , C. Nunez , F. A. Schaposnik

We study ground-state properties of the Heisenberg frustrated spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors by the exact-diagonalization method and the density matrix renormalization group method. We find that ferrimagnetism…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for the ionic Hubbard model at half filling, extended to include nearest-neighbor repulsion. Using a spin-particle transformation, the effective model is mapped onto simple spin-1 models in two particular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Aligia , C. D. Batista

We study the ground-state properties of spin-1/2 fermionic atoms confined in a one-dimensional optical superlattice with harmonic confinement by using the density matrix renormalization group method. For this purpose, we consider an ionic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Takanori Yamashita , Norio Kawakami , Makoto Yamashita

We study Nielsen complexity and Fubini-Study complexity for a class of exactly solvable one dimensional spin systems. Our examples include the transverse XY spin chain and its natural extensions, the quantum compass model with and without…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-25 Nitesh Jaiswal , Mamta Gautam , Tapobrata Sarkar

We study a two-dimensional exactly solvable non-Hermitian $PT-$non-symmetric quantum model with real spectrum, which is not amenable to separation of variables, by supersymmetrical methods. Here we focus attention on the property of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

We point out that the existence of global symmetries in a field theory is not an essential ingredient in its relation with an integrable model. We describe an obvious construction which, given an integrable spin chain, yields a field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Radu Roiban

Recently a new model has been proposed to describe free massive spin-2 particles in $D$ dimensions in terms of a non symmetric rank-2 tensor $e_{\mu\nu}$ and a mixed symmetry tensor $B^{\mu[\alpha\beta]}$. The model is invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Alessandro L. R. dos Santos , Denis Dalmazi , Wayne de Paula