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Exact quantum integrability is established for a class of multi-chain electron models with correlated hopping and spin models with interchain interactions, by constructing the related Lax operators and R-matrices through twisting and gauge…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Anjan Kundu

For the exactly solved reduced BCS model an electrostatic analogy exists; in particular it served to obtain the exact thermodynamic limit of the model from the Richardson Bethe ansatz equations. We present an electrostatic analogy for a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-13 L. Amico , A. Di Lorenzo , A. Mastellone , A. Osterloh , R. Raimondi

In this work, we study the t-J model using a two-pole approximation within the composite operator method. We choose a basis of two composite operators -- the constrained electrons and their spin-fluctuation dressing -- and approximate their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-21 Amir Eskandari-asl , Adolfo Avella

The fermionic and bosonic sectors of the 2-site Hubbard model have been exactly solved by means of the equation of motion and Green's function formalism. The exact solution of the t-J model has been also reported to investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini , Taiichiro Saikawa

We present a class of exactly solvable models of correlated electrons. The models are defined in any dimension $d$ and consist of electron-hopping terms and local attractive interactions between electrons. For each even number of electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Akinori Tanaka

A modified Anderson lattice is proposed, whose the Hamiltonian accounts for the two-particle hybridization of localized and itinerant electrons instead of one-particle hybridization which takes into account in the original Anderson model.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-25 Igor N. Karnaukhov

We study the two-body problem for two-dimensional electron systems in a symmetrized Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang model which is widely used to describe topological and conventional insulators. The main result is that two interacting electrons can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-02 Vladimir A. Sablikov

We derive the spectrum and the thermodynamics of the one-dimensional supersymmetric t-J model with long range hopping and spin exchange using a set of maximal-spin eigenstates. This spectrum confirms the recent conjecture that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 D. F. Wang , James T. Liu , P. Coleman

A new generalization of the t-J model with a nearest-neigbour hopping is formulated and solved exactly by the Bethe-ansatz method in the thermodymanic limit. The model describes the dymanics of fermions with different spins and with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 F. C. Alcaraz , R. Z. Bariev

We present a comparative study of the Hubbard and $t-J$ models far away from half-filling. We show that, at such fillings the $t-J$ Hamiltonian can be seen as an effective model of the repulsive Hubbard Hamiltonian over the whole range of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Marie-Bernadette Lepetit , Marie-Liesse Doublet , Philippe Maurel

The general form of a mapping of the spin and charge degrees of freedom of electrons onto spinless fermions and local `spin'-1/2 operators is derived. The electron Hilbert space is mapped onto a tensor productspin-charge Hilbert space. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 J. I. Chandler , J. M. F. Gunn

The t-J model in the spinless-fermion representation is studied. An effective Hamiltonian for the quasiparticles is derived using canonical transformation approach. It is shown that the rather simple form of the transformation generator…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 V. I. Belinicher , A. L. Chernyshev , V. A. Shubin

The phase diagram of the two-dimensional t-J model is determined accurately at low electron density by a combination of analytic and numerical techniques. The ground state exhibits three phases in the limit of zero electron density: an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Stephen Hellberg , Efstratios Manousakis

We study the three-dimensional bosonic t-J model, i.e., the t-J model of "bosonic electrons" at finite temperatures. This model describes a system of cold bosonic atoms with two species in an optical lattice. The model is derived from the…

An anisotropic t-J-U model Hamiltonian is used to model electron behaviour in quasi-2d materials in the dilute limit, and as a highly simplified representation of the weakly coupled CuO2 planes of the high-Tc cuprates we model the very poor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Morriss-Andrews , R. J. Gooding

We consider the exact solution of a model of correlated electrons based on the superalgebra $Osp(2|2)$. The corresponding Bethe ansatz equations have an interesting form. We derive an expression for the ground state energy at half filling.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. J. Martins , P. B. Ramos

We analyze the thermodynamics and the critical behavior of the supersymmetric su($m$) $t$-$J$ model with long-range interactions. Using the transfer matrix formalism, we obtain a closed-form expression for the free energy per site both for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-03 B. Basu-Mallick , N. Bondyopadhaya , J. A. Carrasco , F. Finkel , A. Gonzalez-Lopez

Dynamical properties, such as dynamical spin and charge structure factors and single-particle spectral functions, are studied for the one-dimensional supersymmetric t-J model with inverse-square interaction. Exact diagonalization and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasuhiro Saiga , Yoshio Kuramoto

We present studies of the atomic limit of the extended Hubbard model with pair hopping for arbitrary electron density and arbitrary chemical potential. The Hamiltonian consists of (i) the effective on-site interaction $U$ and (ii) the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-04 Konrad Kapcia

A simple model is presented to investigate an impact of the double occupied sites on the ground state energy of a lattice. The model is seen as a useful tool to introduce undergraduate or graduate physics students to an array of a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-11 Valentin Voroshilov