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Related papers: Reaction Kinetics in Polymer Melts

200 papers

We show that non-entangled polymers display an elastic-like behaviour at a macroscopic scale (probed at some 0.100 mm thickness) up to at least hundred degrees above the glass transition temperature. This observation, found under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-12 H Mendil , P Baroni , Laurence Noirez

A diffusion theory for intramolecular reactions of polymer chain in dilute solution is formulated. We give a detailed analytical expression for calculation of rate of polymer looping in solution. The physical problem of looping can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-07 Moumita Ganguly , Anirudhha Chakraborty

Molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to investigate the dynamic properties of melts of nonconcatenated ring polymers and compared to melts of linear polymers. The longest rings were composed of N=1600 monomers per chain which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-02 Jonathan D. Halverson , Won Bo Lee , Gary S. Grest , Alexander Y. Grosberg , Kurt Kremer

The kinetics of an irreversible catalytic reaction on substrate of arbitrary dimension is examined. In the limit of infinitesimal reaction rate (reaction-controlled limit), we solve the dimer-dimer surface reaction model (or voter model)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Frachebourg , P. L. Krapivsky

We investigate the Rubinstein-Duke model for polymer reptation by means of density-matrix renormalization group techniques both in absence and presence of a driving field. In the former case the renewal time \tau and the diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrico Carlon , Andrzej Drzewinski , J. M. J. van Leeuwen

The interplay of nematic order and phase separation in solutions of semiflexible polymers in solvents of variable quality is investigated by density functional theory (DFT) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We studied coarse-grained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-04 Jiarul Midya , Sergei A. Egorov , Kurt Binder , Arash Nikoubashman

We investigate theoretically a diffusion-limited reaction between a reactant attached to a Rouse polymer and an external fixed reactive site in confinement. The present work completes and goes beyond a previous study [T. Gu\'erin, O.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 T. Guérin , O. Bénichou , R. Voituriez

The paper presents a short overview of the theoretical, numerical and experimental works on the critical behavior of a dilute polymer solution of long-flexible polymer chains confined in semi-infinite space restricted by a surface or in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-08 Zoryana Usatenko , Krzysztof S. Danel

We have mapped the physics of polymer melts onto a time-dependent Landau-Ginzburg $|\psi|^4$ field theory using techniques of functional integration. Time in the theory is simply a label for the location of a given monomer along the extent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Shirish M. Chitanvis

We use non-equilibrium atomistic molecular dynamics simulations of unentangled melts of linear and star polymers ($\mathrm{C_{25}H_{52}}$) to study the steady-state viscoelastic response under confinement within nanoscale hematite $\left (…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-17 Ahmet Burak Yıldırım , Aykut Erbaş , Luca Biancofiore

We present here computational work on the center-of-mass displacements in thin polymer films of finite width without topological constraints and without momentum conservation obtained using a well-known lattice Monte Carlo algorithm with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 J. P. Wittmer , N. Schulmann , P. Polińska , J. Baschnagel

Self-avoiding polymers in strictly two-dimensional ($d=2$) melts are investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulation of a standard bead-spring model with chain lengths ranging up to N=2048. % The chains adopt compact configurations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 H. Meyer , J. P. Wittmer , T. Kreer , A. Johner , J. Baschnagel

We investigate the kinetics of loop formation in flexible ideal polymer chains (Rouse model), and polymers in good and poor solvents. We show for the Rouse model, using a modification of the theory of Szabo, Schulten, and Schulten, that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-13 Ngo Minh Toan , Greg Morrison , Changbong Hyeon , D. Thirumalai

A simple analytical method for solving intra-molecular reactions of polymer chain in dilute solution is formulated. The physical problem of looping can be modeled mathematically with the use of a Smoluchowski-like equation with a Dirac…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-25 Moumita Ganguly , Aniruddha Chakraborty

The kinetic behavior of a three-dimensional off-lattice heteropolymer model is studied in terms of the time dependence of the average mean-square displacement between configurations. It is found that at short time-scales similar behavior is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 O. Sommelius

It is commonly accepted that in concentrated solutions or melts high-molecular weight polymers display random-walk conformational properties without long-range correlations between subsequent bonds. This absence of memory means, for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. P. Wittmer , P. Beckrich , F. Crevel , C. C. Huang , A. Cavallo , T. Kreer , H. Meyer

Novel kinetic models for both Dumbbell-like and rigid-rod like polymers are derived, based on the probability distribution function $f(t, x, n, \dot n)$ for a polymer molecule positioned at $x$ to be oriented along direction $n$ while…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Pierre Degond , Hailiang Liu

We show how dynamic heterogeneities (DH), a hallmark of glass-forming materials, depend on chain flexibility and chain length in polymers. For highly flexible polymers, a relatively large number of monomers ($N_c\sim500$) undergo correlated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-25 Matthew Reynolds , Daniel L. Baker , Peter D. Olmsted , Johan Mattsson

Ring polymers are an intriguing class of polymers with unique physical properties, and understanding their behavior is important for developing accurate theoretical models. In this study, we investigate the effect of chain stiffness and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-24 Shota Goto , Kang Kim , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

We give a lower bound on the diffusion coefficient of a polymer chain in an entanglement network with kinematic disorder, which is obtained from an exact calculation in a modified Rubinstein-Duke lattice gas model with periodic boundary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard D. Willmann