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We derive a useful result about the zeros of the $k$-polar polynomials on the unit circle; in particular we obtain a ring shaped region containing all the zeros of these polynomials. Some examples are presented.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Abdelhamid Rehouma

We investigate the spin-spin correlation functions of Ising magnets at complex values of the temperature, T. For one-dimensional chain and ladder systems, we show the existence of a kind of helimagnetic order in the vicinity of contours…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-24 F. Beichert , C. A. Hooley , R. Moessner , V. Oganesyan

The method of counting loops for calculating the partition function of the Ising model on the two dimensional square lattice is extended to lacunary planar lattices, especially scale invariant fractal lattices, the Sierpi\'nsky carpets with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-15 Michel Perreau

An integral representation of the partition function for general $n$-dimensional Ising models with nearest or non-nearest neighbours interactions is given. The representation is used to derive some properties of the partition function. An…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

Let $Z_n(z,t)$ denote the partition function of the $q$-state Potts Model on the rooted binary Cayley tree of depth~$n$. Here, $z = {\rm e}^{-h/T}$ and $t = {\rm e}^{-J/T}$ with $h$ denoting an externally applied magnetic field, $T$ the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Diyath Pannipitiya , Roland Roeder

Employing heuristic susceptibility equations in conjunction with the well-known critical exponents, the magnetization and partition function for two-dimensional nearest neighbour Ising models are formulated in terms of the Gauss…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-18 M. V. Sangaranarayanan

We study the partition-function zeros in mean-field spin-glass models. We show that the replica method is useful to find the locations of zeros in a complex parameter plane. For the random energy model, we obtain the phase diagram in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-17 Kazutaka Takahashi

The description is presented for the dependence of the indirect exciton condensate density at the ring as a function of the polar angle at zero temperature with the involvement of the processes of formation and recombination of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-25 A. V. Paraskevov , T. V. Khabarova

We present a new method for calculating the Yang-Lee partition function zeros of a translationally invariant model of lattice fermions, exemplified by the Hubbard model. The method rests on a theorem involving the single electron…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-14 B Sriram Shastry

We describe various aspects of statistical mechanics defined in the complex temperature or coupling-constant plane. Using exactly solvable models, we analyse such aspects as renormalization group flows in the complex plane, the distribution…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Poul H. Damgaard , Urs M. Heller

We study the computational complexity of approximating the partition function of the ferromagnetic Ising model with the external field parameter $\lambda$ on the unit circle in the complex plane. Complex-valued parameters for the Ising…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Pjotr Buys , Andreas Galanis , Viresh Patel , Guus Regts

Three-dimensional Ising model in zero external field is exactly solved by operator algebras, similar to the Onsager's approach in two dimensions. The partition function of the simple cubic crystal imposed by the periodic boundary condition…

General Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Degang Zhang

We study the partition function of Potts model in an external (magnetic) field, and its connections with the zero-field Potts model partition function. Using a deletion-contraction formulation for the partition function Z for this model, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Leslie M. McDonald , Iain Moffatt

For a positive integer $t \geq 2$, the $t$-core of a partition plays an important role in modular representation theory and combinatorics. We initiate the study of $t$-cores of partitions contained in an $r \times s$ rectangle. Our main…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Arvind Ayyer , Shubham Sinha

We consider the planar Ising model in a finite square box and we replace the temperature parameter with a function depending on the magnetization. This creates a feedback from the spin configuration onto the parameter, which drives the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Nicolas Forien

We study the zero-temperature stochastic Ising model on some connected planar quasi-transitive graphs, which are invariant under rotation and translation. The initial spin configuration is distributed according to a Bernoulli product…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Emilio De Santis , Leonardo Lelli

We present a set of general results on structural features of the $q$-state Potts model partition function $Z(G,q,v)$ for arbitrary $q$ and temperature Boltzmann variable $v$ for various lattice strips of arbitrarily great width $L_y$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

We determine, up to exponentiating, the polar locus of the multivariable archimedean zeta function associated to a finite collection of polynomials F. The result is the monodromy support locus of F, a topological invariant. We give a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Nero Budur , Quan Shi , Huaiqing Zuo

The q-state Potts model can be defined on an arbitrary finite graph, and its partition function encodes much important information about that graph, including its chromatic polynomial, flow polynomial and reliability polynomial. The complex…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan D. Sokal

The Grassmann path integral approach is used to calculate exact partition functions of the Ising model on MxN square (sq), plane triangular (pt) and honeycomb (hc) lattices with periodic-periodic (pp), periodic-antiperiodic (pa),…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-02 Ming-Chya Wu , Chin-Kun Hu