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We study the viscous properties of a system of weakly interacting spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ fermions in one dimension. Accounting for the effect of interactions on the quasiparticle energy spectrum, we obtain the bulk viscosity of this system at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-14 Wade DeGottardi , K. A. Matveev

When relating the strong coupling $\alpha_s$, measured at the scale of the $Z$ boson mass, to its numerical value at some higher energy, for example the scale of Grand Unification, it is important to include higher order corrections both in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 R. Harlander , L. Mihaila , M. Steinhauser

In this Letter, we explore dynamics in a three-dimensional strongly interacting liquid. In quantum liquids discussed below, thermodynamic properties such as pressure and thermal energies are fully characterized by $s(T)$, the entropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-31 Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

Significant effort has been devoted to the study of "non-Fermi liquid" (NFL) metals: gapless conducting systems that lack a quasiparticle description. One class of NFL metals involves a finite density of fermions interacting with soft order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Shamit Kachru , Srinivas Raghu , Gonzalo Torroba

We study a two-dimensional Fermi liquid with a Fermi surface containing the saddle points $(\pi,0)$ and $(0,\pi)$. Including Cooper and Peierls channel contributions leads to a one-loop renormalization group flow to strong coupling for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuo Furukawa , Manfred Salmhofer , T. M. Rice

We investigate the long distance asymptotics of various correlation functions for the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Fermi gas with attractive interactions using the dressed charge formalism. In the spin polarized phase, these correlation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 J. Y. Lee , X. W. Guan

Three-point vertex diagram plays a key role in the whole renormalization program of several QFT (quantum field theory) models such as QED, QCD, the Standard Model of eletroweak interactions and so forth. The exact analytic result for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-12 A. T. Suzuki , J. D. Bolzan , A. G. M. Schmidt

The idea we advocate in this paper is that the one-loop effective action of a free (massive) field theory coupled to external sources (via conserved currents) contains complete information about the classical dynamics of such sources. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , S. Giaccari , B. Lima De Souza , T. Stemberga

We consider a system of 2D fermions with short-range interaction. A straightforward perturbation theory is shown to be ill-defined even for an infinitesimally weak interaction, as the perturbative series for the self-energy diverges near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-14 S. Gangadharaiah , D. L. Maslov , A. V. Chubukov , L. I. Glazman

We derive a low temperature effective action for the order parameter in a symmetrized phase A of helium 3, where the Fermi velocity equals the transversal velocity of low energy fermionic quasiparticles. The effective action has a form of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacek Dziarmaga

We consider the real time dynamics of $N$ noninteracting fermions in $d=1$. They evolve in a trapping potential $V(x)$, starting from the equilibrium state in a potential $V_0(x)$. We study the time evolution of the Wigner function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-09 David S. Dean , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

The behaviour of two-loop two-point diagrams at non-zero thresholds corresponding to two-particle cuts is analyzed. The masses involved in a cut and the external momentum are assumed to be small as compared to some of the other masses of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 F. A. Berends , A. I. Davydychev , V. A. Smirnov

Fermionic cold atoms in optical traps provide viable quantum simulators of correlation effects in electronic systems. For dressed Rydberg atoms in two-dimensional traps with out-of-plane dipole moments, a realistic model of the pairwise…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-13 Clio Johnson , Neil D. Drummond , James P. Hague , Calum MacCormick

In a system of interacting fermions, the correlation energy is defined as the difference between the energy of the ground state and the one of the free Fermi gas. We consider $N$ interacting spin $1/2$ fermions in the dilute regime, i.e.,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-23 Emanuela L. Giacomelli

In this paper we derive the general expression of a one-loop effective potential of the nonintegrable phases of Wilson lines for an SU(N) gauge theory with a massless adjoint fermion defined on the spactime manifold $R^{1,d-3}\times T^2$ at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Chung-Chieh Lee , Choon-Lin Ho

We calculate the fermion Green function and particle-hole susceptibilities for a degenerate two-dimensional fermion system with a singular gauge interaction. We show that this is a strong coupling problem, with no small parameter other than…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 B. L. Altshuler , L. B. Ioffe , A. J. Millis

We exploit a recently found connection between special triple-cut diagrams and tree-level recursive diagrams to derive a general formula capturing the multi-particle factorisation of arbitrary one-loop amplitudes in the ABJM theory. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Andreas Brandhuber , Gabriele Travaglini , Congkao Wen

This paper presents a comparison of the predictions for the 2 and 3-point correlation functions of density fluctuations, xi_2 and xi_3, in gravitational perturbation theory (PT) against large Cold Dark Matter (CDM) simulations. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Barriga , E. Gaztanaga

Joint distribution function of N eigenvalues of U(N) invariant random-matrix ensemble can be interpreted as a probability density to find N fictitious non-interacting fermions to be confined in a one-dimensional space. Within this picture a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-08 E. Kanzieper , V. Freilikher

The momentum density, $n(k)$ of interacting many-body Fermionic systems is studied (for $k>k_F)$ using examples of several well-known two-body interaction models. This work shows that $n(k)$ can not be approximated by a zero-range model for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Gerald A. Miller