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The equilibrium phase behavior of microphase-forming substances and models is notoriously difficult to obtain because of the extended metastability of the modulated phases. We develop a simulation method based on thermodynamic integration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 Kai Zhang , Patrick Charbonneau

We consider a system of colloidal particles embedded in a paranematic -- an isotropic phase of a nematogenic medium above the temperature of the nematic-to-isotropic transition. In this state, the nematic order is induced by the boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Dmitry Golovaty , Jamie Taylor , Raghavendra Venkatraman , Arghir Zarnescu

Transfer-matrix methods, with the help of finite-size scaling and conformal invariance concepts, are used to investigate the critical behavior of two-dimensional square-lattice Ising spin-1/2 systems with first- and second-neighbor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-03 S. L. A. de Queiroz

Conformal field theory (CFT) plays a key role in modern theoretical physics. Through CFT we describe real physical systems at criticality and fixed points of the renormalization group flow. It is also central in the study of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-19 Giulia Peveri

We study the correlation function of middle spins, i. e. of spins on intermediate sites between two adjacent parallel lattice axes, of the spatially anisotropic Ising antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice. It is given rigorously by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Walter Apel , Hans-Ulrich Everts

We consider the one-dimensional random field Ising model, where the spin-spin coupling, $J$, is ferromagnetic and the external field is chosen to be $+h$ with probability $p$ and $-h$ with probability $1-p$. At zero temperature, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Edward Farhi , Sam Gutmann

The two-dimensional Ising model with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic and long-range dipolar interactions exhibits a rich phase diagram. The presence of the dipolar interaction changes the ferromagnetic ground state expected for the pure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-18 Leandro G. Rizzi , Nelson A. Alves

A method for calculating pair correlation functions in a crystal is developed. The method is based on separating the one- and two- particle correlation functions into the symmetry conserving and the symmetry broken parts. The conserving…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Anubha Jaiswal , Atul S. Bharadwaj , Yashwant Singh

The complete knowledge of a theory is encoded in its correlation functions. Thus non-perturbative effects, like confinement in QCD, is necessarily contained in these correlation functions. As a consequence, a number of confinement scenarios…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-31 Tajdar Mufti , Axel Maas

We considered the Ising 1D chain in an external magnetic field taking into account the nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions. By the method of Kramers--Wannier transfer-matrix, the rigorous analytical expression for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-22 A. V. Zarubin , F. A. Kassan-Ogly , A. I. Proshkin

We extensively investigated the critical behavior of mixtures of colloids and polymers via the two-component Asakura-Oosawa model and its reduction to a one-component colloidal fluid using accurate theoretical and simulation techniques. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Lo Verso , R. L. C. Vink , D. Pini , L. Reatto

The correlation length plays a pivotal role in finite-size scaling and hyperscaling at continuous phase transitions. Below the upper critical dimension, where the correlation length is proportional to the system length, both finite-size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-18 E. J. Flores-Sola , B. Berche , R. Kenna , M. Weigel

Phase separation in the Hubbard model is investigated with the dynamical cluster approximation. We find that it is present in the paramagnetic solution for values of filling smaller than one and at finite temperature when a positive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Macridin , M. Jarrell , Th. Maier

We study by Monte Carlo simulations the influence of bond dilution on the three-dimensional Ising model. This paradigmatic model in its pure version displays a second-order phase transition with a positive specific heat critical exponent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Pierre-Emmanuel Berche , Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche , Wolfhard Janke

The entanglement quantum properties of a spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on a symmetrical diamond chain were analyzed. Due to the separable nature of the Ising-type exchange interactions between neighboring Heisenberg dimers, calculation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-19 N. S. Ananikian , L. N. Ananikyan , L. A. Chakhmakhchyan , Onofre Rojas

Fixed point behavior was found in the temperature dependence of normalized cumulants of order parameter at different external magnetic fields in the three-dimensional Ising model in my last work. In this paper, considering possible existing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-28 Xue Pan

The spin-half XXZ model on the linear chain and the square lattice are examined with the extended coupled cluster method (ECCM) of quantum many-body theory. We are able to describe both the Ising-Heisenberg phase and the XY-Heisenberg…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Rosenfeld , N. E. Ligterink , R. F. Bishop

We consider long strips of finite width $L \leq 13$ sites of ferromagnetic Ising spins with random couplings distributed according to the binary distribution: $P(J_{ij})= {1 \over 2} ( \delta (J_{ij} -J_0) + \delta (J_{ij} -rJ_0) ) ,\ 0 < r…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. L. A. de Queiroz , R. B. Stinchcombe

The knowledge of the isotropic correlation function of a plane figure is useful to determine the correlation function of the cylinders having the plane figure as right-section and a given height as well as to analyze the out of plane…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Salvino Ciccariello

The Griffiths phase in systems with quenched disorder occurs below the ordering transition of the pure system down to the ordering transition of the actual disordered system. While it does not exhibit long-range order, large fluctuations in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-11-14 Lambert Münster , Alexander K. Hartmann , Martin Weigel