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Recent optical studies in c-axis oriented superconducting MgB$_2$ films indicate that the electron-phonon coupling is weak [tu01]. We reinforce this conclusion by examining the raw reflectance data; its frequency dependence is incompatible…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Marsiglio

Characterization of the first ever laboratory produced metallic hydrogen sample relies on measurements of optical spectra. Here we present first-principles calculations of the reflectivity of hydrogen between 400 and 600 GPa in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-07 Miguel Borinaga , Julen Ibañez-Azpiroz , Aitor Bergara , Ion Errea

We present a detailed study on the influence of strong electron-phonon coupling to the photoemission spectra of lead. Representing the strong-coupling regime of superconductivity, the spectra of lead show characteristic features that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Reinert , B. Eltner , G. Nicolay , D. Ehm , S. Schmidt , S. Huefner

The normal state optical response of La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 is found to be consistent with a simple multi-component model, based on free carriers with strong electron-phonon interaction, localized polaronic states near 0.15 eV and a mid-infrared…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 O. V. Dolgov , H. J. Kaufmann , E. K. H. Salje , Y. Yagil

We have measured the reflectivity spectra of the iron based superconductor LiFeAs (Tc = 17.6 K) in the temperature range from 4 to 300 K. In the superconducting state (T < Tc), the clear opening of the optical absorption gap was observed…

The optical properties of the superconducting single crystal Rb$_{0.8}$Fe$_{1.68}$Se$_2$ with $T_{c}$ $\simeq$ 31 K have been measured over a wide frequency range in the $ab$ plane. We found that the optical conductivity is dominated by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 B. Xu , Y. M. Dai , J. Han , K. Wang , R. Yang , Y. X. Yang , W. Zhang , H. Xiao , X. G. Qiu

We present a first principles investigation of the lattice dynamics and electron-phonon coupling of the high-T_c superconductor YBa_2Cu_3O_7 within the framework of density functional perturbation theory using a mixed-basis pseudopotential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. -P. Bohnen , R. Heid , M. Krauss

We have analysed optical reflectivity data for Ba_{1-x}K_xBiO_3 in the far-infrared region using Migdal-Eliashberg theory and found it inconsistent with standard electron-phonon coupling: Whereas the superconducting state data could be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 H. J. Kaufmann , O. V. Dolgov , E. K. H. Salje

The strength of the electron-phonon coupling parameter and its evolution throughout a solid's phase diagram often determines phenomena such as superconductivity, charge- and spin-density waves. Its experimental determination relies on the…

We interpret the optical spectra of $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2M$Hg(SCN)$_4$ (M=NH$_4$ and Rb) in terms of a 1/4 filled metallic system close to charge ordering and show that in the conductivity spectra of these compounds a fraction of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-09 N. Drichko , M. Dressel , A. Greco , J. Merino , J. Schlueter

We study the transfer of spectral weight in the optical spectra of a strongly correlated electron system as a function of temperature and interaction strength. Within a dynamical mean field theory of the Hubbard model that becomes exact in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Rozenberg , G. Kotliar , H. Kajueter , G. A. Thomas , D. H. Rapkine , J. M. Honig , P. Metcalf

We report infrared reflectivity spectra for a new correlated cupric oxide system Sr2Cu(Re0.69Ca0.31)Oy with y ~ 0.6 at several temperatures ranging between 8 and 380 K. The reflectivity spectrum at 300 K comprises of several optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Ahmad , M. Shizuya , M. Isobe , S. Alam , H. Uwe

Lortz et al. [Phys. Rev. B 73, 024512 (2006)] have utilized specific heat and resistivity measurements as "thermal spectroscopies" to deconvolve the spectrum of the electron-phonon interaction in YB$_6$ assuming a major role of the low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-01 P. Szabo , J. Girovsky , Z. Pribulova , J. Kacmarcik , T. Mori , P. Samuely

Since the discovery of superconductivity in the alkali-doped fullerenes \cite{hebard}, the electron-phonon interaction has been the primary suspect for superconductivity in this class of compounds. In this paper we first provide a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Marsiglio

We have investigated the charge dynamics of VO2 by optical reflectivity measurements. Optical conductivity clearly shows a metal-insulator transition. In the metallic phase, a broad Drude-like structure is observed. On the other hand, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Okazaki , S. Sugai , Y. Muraoka , Z. Hiroi

The discovery of superconductivity at 203K in SH$_3$ is an important step toward higher values of $T_c$. Predictions based on state-of-the-art DFT for the electronic structure, including one preceding experimental confirmation, showed the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-09 J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol , T. Timusk

We calculate the optical conductivity, $\sigma(\omega)$, in the normal state fullerene superconductors by self-consistently including the impurity scatterings, the electron-phonon and electron-electron Coulomb interactions. The finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Jung-Woo Yoo , Han-Yong Choi

Near normal incident far-infrared reflectivity spectra of [111] dysprosium titanate (Dy2Ti2O4) single crystal have been measured at different temperatures. Seven phonon modes (eight at low temperature) are identified at frequency below 1000…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Z. Bi , J. Y. Ma , B. R. Zhao , Z. Tang , D. Yin , C. Z. Li , D. Z. Yao , J. Shi , X. G. Qiu

Spectral distribution functions of electron-phonon interaction $\alpha^2F(\omega )$ obtained by ab initio linear--response calculations are used to describe various superconducting and transport properties in a number of elemental metals…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Y. Savrasov , D. Y. Savrasov

Optical data is encoded with information on the microscopic interaction between charge carriers. For an electron-phonon system, the Eliashberg equations apply and a Kubo formula can be used to get the infrared conductivity. The task of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Schachinger , D. Neuber , J. P. Carbotte
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