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A large-S approach to the description of chiral phases in frustrated antiferromagnetic spin-S chains with easy-plane anisotropy is proposed. The approach is valid in the vicinity of the classical Lifshitz point j=1/4, where j is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. K. Kolezhuk

We study the S=1 square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with spatially anisotropic nearest neighbor couplings $J_{1x}$, $J_{1y}$ frustrated by a next-nearest neighbor coupling $J_{2}$ numerically using the density-matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 H. C. Jiang , F. Krüger , J. E. Moore , D. N. Sheng , J. Zaanen , Z. Y. Weng

A mixed Heisenberg spin chain with frustrated side chains is investigated by numerical and perturbational calculations. A frustration-induced quantum partially polarized ferrimagnetic phase and a nonmagnetic spin quadrupolar phase are found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-12 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano

The ground-state properties of the S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors are investigated by the exact-diagonalization method and density matrix renormalization group method. Our numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We have considered the 1D dimerized frustrated antiferromagnetic (ferromagnetic) Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin $S$. The exact classical magnetic phase diagram at zero temperature is determined using the LK cluster method. Cluster…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-26 J. Vahedi , S. Mahdavifar , M. R. Soltani , M. Elahi

We study states with spontaneous spin current, emerging in frustrated antiferromagnetic spin-$S$ chains subject to a strong external magnetic field. As a numerical tool, we use a non-Abelian symmetry realization of the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-21 A. K. Kolezhuk , I. P. McCulloch

Ground state properties of the S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg chain with period 3 exchange modulation are investigated using the numerical diagonalization and DMRG method. It is known that this model has a magnetization plateau at 1/3 of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Hida

We present a new perturbative real space renormalization group (RG) to study random quantum spin chains and other one-dimensional disordered quantum systems. The method overcomes problems of the original approach which fails for quantum…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Saguia , B. Boechat , M. A. Continentino

We consider the properties of finite isotropic antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with S=1/2, 1, 3/2 spins when a weak magnetic field is applied on a few sites, using White's density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. For the S=1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ors Legeza , Jeno Solyom

The frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain is studied by means of a low-energy field theory as well as the density-matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods. Firstly, we study the ground-state phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , T. Vekua

We study Heisenberg spin-1/2 and spin-1 chains with alternating ferromagnetic ($J_1^F$) and antiferromagnetic ($J_1^A$) nearest-neighbor interactions and a ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interaction ($J_2^F$). In this model frustration…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-19 Shaon Sahoo , V. M. L. Durga Prasad Goli , Diptiman Sen , S. Ramasesha

We investigate quantum phase transitions for the $s=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a pyrochlore lattice. By means of a series expansion starting from isolated tetrahedra, the ground-state phase diagram is determined. When the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

Disordered quantum antiferromagnets in two-dimensional compounds have been a focus of interest in the last years due to their exotic properties. However, with very few exceptions, the ground states of the corresponding Hamiltonians are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-07 A. Yuste , M. Moreno-Cardoner , A. Sanpera

The phase transition in the antiferromagnetic isotropic Heisenberg S=1 chain with frustrating next-nearest neighbor coupling alpha is reconsidered. We identify the order parameter of the large-alpha phase as describing two intertwined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. K. Kolezhuk , U. Schollwoeck

Some rigorous results are presented for a first-order quantum phase transition between the dimerized state and Haldane-type state (i.e., a state similar to the ground state of the one-dimensional spin-1 Heisenberg chain) in the spin-1/2…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Y. Xian

In this letter we report our results in investigating edge effects of open antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains with spin magnitudes $S=1/2, 1,3/2,2$ using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method initiated by White. For…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Shaojin Qin , Tai-Kai Ng , Zhao-Bin Su

Motivated by the recent synthesis of the spin-1 A-site spinel NiRh$_{\text 2}$O$_{\text 4}$, we investigate the classical to quantum crossover of a frustrated $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on the diamond lattice upon varying the spin length…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-01 Finn Lasse Buessen , Max Hering , Johannes Reuther , Simon Trebst

We present an exact diagonalization study of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the fractal Sierpinski gasket for spin quantum numbers s=1/2,s=1 and s=3/2. Since the fractal dimension of the Sierpinski gasket is between one and two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Voigt , Johannes Richter , Piotr Tomczak

We report on recent results for strongly frustrated quantum $J_1$-$J_2$ antiferromagnets in dimensionality d=1,2,3 obtained by the coupled cluster method (CCM). We demonstrate that the CCM in high orders of approximation allows us to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Richter , R. Darradi , R. Zinke , R. F. Bishop

We investigate the quantum spin-1/2 zigzag chain with frustrated $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg interactions, incorporating additional off-diagonal exchange interactions known as the $\Gamma$ term, both with and without an applied magnetic field.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-02 Hidehiro Saito , Chisa Hotta