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We consider the effect of strong electron-electron attraction on superconductivity in the dilute system of the negative U-centers. They couple to the conducting electronic states and mediate attraction between electrons. We predict the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-24 Alexander Yu. Zyuzin

Pseudogap (PG), a phenomenon of opening of gap like features above superconducting (SC) transition temperature (Tc), has been universally observed in the high-Tc cuprates (HTC) (1,2), some heavy fermion superconductors (3), and iron…

The mutual interaction between Cooper pairs is proposed as a mechanism for the superconducting state. Above $T_c$, pre-existing but fluctuating Cooper pairs give rise to the unconventional {\it pseudogap} (PG) state, well-characterized by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-30 William Sacks , Alain Mauger , Yves Noat

We investigate single-particle excitations and strong-coupling effects in the BCS-BEC crossover regime of a superfluid Fermi gas. Including phase and amplitude fluctuations of the superfluid order parameter within a $T$-matrix theory, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Ryota Watanabe , Shunji Tsuchiya , Yoji Ohashi

A theory of a pseudogap phase of high-temperature superconductors where current carriers are translation invariant bipolarons is developed. A temperature T* of a transition from a pseudogap phase to a normal one is calculated. For the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-22 Victor Lakhno

We investigate superfluid properties and strong-coupling effects in a one-component Fermi gas with an anisotropic p-wave interaction. Within the framework of the Gaussian fluctuation theory, we determine the superfluid transition…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 Daisuke Inotani , Manfred Sigrist , Yoji Ohashi

Temperature-dependent gap equations in the SU(4) model of high-Tc superconductivity are derived and analytical solutions are obtained. Based on these solutions, a generic gap diagram describing the features of energy gaps as functions of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Yang Sun , Mike Guidry , Cheng-Li Wu

A simple model to describe the energetic phase diagram of electron-doped cuprate superconductor is developed. Interband pairing operates between the UHB and the defect states created by doping and supplied by both extincting HB-s. Two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Kristoffel , P. Rubin

Using the d-p model, we demonstrate that the pseudogap, which is induced by the superconducting fluctuation, plays key roles in the determination of the phase diagram observed in high-Tc superconducting materials. We take the pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Akito Kobayashi , Atsushi Tsuruta , Tamifusa Matsuura , Yoshihiro Kuroda

The pseudogap is one of the most pervasive phenomena of high temperature superconductors. It is attributed either to incoherent Cooper pairing setting in above the superconducting transition temperature Tc, or to a hidden order parameter…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-26 V. Hinkov , P. Bourges , S. Pailhes , Y. Sidis , A. Ivanov , C. D. Frost , T. G. Perring , C. T. Lin , D. P. Chen , B. Keimer

In order to understand the origin of high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides, we must understand the normal state from which it emerges. Here, we examine the evolution of the normal state electronic excitations with temperature…

We theoretically investigate excitation properties in the pseudogap regime of a trapped Fermi gas. Using a combined $T$-matrix theory with the local density approximation, we calculate strong-coupling corrections to single-particle local…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Shunji Tsuchiya , Ryota Watanabe , Yoji Ohashi

The two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model is studied in the weak to intermediate coupling regime by employing a non-perturbative approach. It is first shown that this approach is in quantitative agreement with Monte Carlo calculations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kyung , S. Allen , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The pseudogap stands out in the phase diagram of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors because its origin and relationship to superconductivity remain elusive. The origin of the pseudogap has been debated, with competing hypotheses…

The detailed study of the selected thermodynamic properties of the superconducting phase in the molecular hydrogen under the pressure at 428 GPa has been presented. For the increasing value of the Coulomb pseudopotential,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-19 R. Szczesniak , M. W. Jarosik

We demonstrate that in the strong coupling limit (the superconducting gap $\Delta$ is as large as the chemical potential $\mu$), which is relevant to the high-$T_c$ superconductivity, the correlation corrections to the gap and critical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Yu. Kuchiev , O. P. Sushkov

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases present an opportunity to study strongly interacting Fermi systems in a controlled and uncomplicated setting. The ability to tune attractive interactions has led to the discovery of superfluidity in these…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-29 J. P. Gaebler , J. T. Stewart , T. E. Drake , D. S. Jin , A. Perali , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

We determine the thermodynamic properties and the spectral function for a homogeneous two-dimensional Fermi gas in the normal state using the Luttinger-Ward, or self-consistent T-matrix, approach. The density equation of state deviates…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-04 Marianne Bauer , Meera M. Parish , Tilman Enss

The nature of the underdoped pseudogap regime of the high-temperature superconductors has been a matter of long-term debate. On quite general grounds, one expects that due to their low superfluid densities and short correlation lengths,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-11 L. S. Bilbro , R. Valdés Aguilar , G. Logvenov , O. Pelleg , I. Bozovic , N. P. Armitage

It is argued that the superconducting and pseudogaps represent different coexisting phenomena, and this observation speaks against the precursor-superconductivity scenario of the pseudogap; see, V.M. Krasnov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 84,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ya. Amusia , V. R. Shaginyan