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We study the impact of next-nearest-neighbor (nnn) hopping on the low-energy collective excitations of strongly correlated doped antiferromagnetic cuprate spin chains. Specifically, we use exact diagonalization and the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-02 Umesh Kumar , Gregory Price , Kenneth Stiwinter , Alberto Nocera , Steven Johnston , Trinanjan Datta

SrCr$_2$As$_2$ is an itinerant antiferromagnet in the same structural family as the SrFe$_2$As$_2$ high-temperature superconductors. We report our calculations of exchange-coupling parameters $J_{ij}$ for SrCr$_2$As$_2$ using a static…

In this paper we study the effect of next-nearest-neighbor hopping on the dynamics of a single hole in an antiferromagnetic (N\'{e}el) background. In the framework of large dimensions the Green function of a hole can be obtained exactly.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Avraham Schiller , Pradeep Kumar , Rainer Strack , Dieter Vollhardt

The spin dynamic of the metallic A-type antiferromagnetic manganites is studied. An effective nearest-neighbour Heisenberg spin wave dispersion is derived from the double exchange model taking into account the superexchange interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Jackeli , N. B. Perkins , N. M. Plakida

Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) from polycrystalline antiferromagnetic LaMnAsO, LaMnSbO, and BaMnAsF are analyzed using a $J_1-J_2-J_c$ Heisenberg model in the framework of the linear spin-wave theory. All three systems show clear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-04 Farhan Islam , Elijah Gordon , Pinaki Das , Yong Liu , Liqin Ke , Douglas L. Abernathy , Robert J. McQueeney , David Vaknin

The effect of the additional second neighbor hopping t' on the spin dynamics in the t-J model is studied within the fermion-spin theory. Although the additional second neighbor hopping t' is systematically accompanied with the reduction of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Xianglin Le , Feng Yuan , Shiping Feng

The pseudogap phenomena observed on cuprate high temperature superconductors are investigated based on the exact diagonalization method on the finite cluster t-J model. The results show the presence of the gap-like behavior in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Yoshinori Takahashi

The influence of the additional second neighbor hopping t' on the spin response of the t-J model in the underdoped and optimally doped regimes is studied within the fermion-spin theory. Although the additional second neighbor hopping t' is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Xianglin Ke , Feng Yuan , Shiping Feng

This study examines the increasing complexity in the magnetic properties of small $n$ = 3, 4, 5, 6 spin-1/2 quantum rings. Using an exact diagonalization of the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian with nearest and next-nearest neighbor…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 J. T. Haraldsen

The effect of the additional second neighbor hopping t' on the charge dynamics of the t-J model in the underdoped regime is studied within the fermion-spin theory. The conductivity spectrum of the t-t'-J model shows the low-energy peak and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Feng Yuan , Shiping Feng

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements were performed on the ferromagnetic chain system CsNiF_3 in the collinear antiferromagnetic ordered state below T_N = 2.67K. The measured spin wave dispersion was found to be in good agreement with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Baehr , M. Winkelmann , P. Vorderwisch , M. Steiner , C. Pich , F. Schwabl

Using a first principles linear response approach, we study the magnetic exchange interactions J for a series of superconducting cuprates. We reproduce the observed spin-wave dispersions together with other experimental trends, and show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-17 Xiangang Wan , Thomas A. Maier , Sergej Y. Savrasov

We report transport and inelastic neutron scattering studies on electronic properties and spin dynamics of the quasi-one-dimensional spin chain antiferromagnet RbFeS$_2$. An antiferromagnetic phase transition at $T_N\approx195$ K and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-24 Lisi Li , Liangliang Zheng , Benjamin A. Frandsen , Andrew D. Christianson , Dao-Xin Yao , Meng Wang , Robert J. Birgeneau

We report inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic excitations in SrFe2As2, the parent of a family of iron-based superconductors. The data extend throughout the Brillouin zone and up to energies of ~260meV. An analysis with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-17 R. A. Ewings , T. G. Perring , J. Gillett , S. D. Das , S. E. Sebastian , A. E. Taylor , T. Guidi , A. T. Boothroyd

Neutron spectroscopy measurements have been performed on single crystals of the antiferromagnetic van der Waals compound NiPS$_3$. Linear spin wave theory using a Heisenberg Hamiltonian with single-ion anisotropies has been applied to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-19 A. R. Wildes , J. R. Stewart , M. D. Le , R. A. Ewings , K. C. Rule , G. Deng , K. Anand

We observed in superconducting (Tl,Rb)2Fe4Se5 spin-wave branches that span an energy range from 6.5 to 209 meV. Spin dynamics are successfully described by a Heisenberg localized spin model whose dominant in-plane interactions include only…

The magnetic interactions in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) Dirac semimetal candidate SrMnSb$_2$ are investigated using \textit{ab initio} linear response theory and inelastic neutron scattering (INS). Our calculations reveal that the first…

The spin gap of a one-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model is numerically calculated with the density matrix renormalization group, with a special emphasis on the effect of a next-nearest neighbor hopping (t') and the nearest-neighbor…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Ryotaro Arita , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki , Michele Fabrizio

Neutron inelastic scattering has been used to measure the magnetic excitations in powdered NiPS$_3$, a quasi-two dimensional antiferromagnet with spin $S = 1$ on a honeycomb lattice. The spectra show clear, dispersive magnons with a $\sim…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 D. Lançon , R. A. Ewings , T. Guidi , F. Formisano , A. R. Wildes

We investigate the effect of a next-nearest neighbor hopping integral t' in the 1D t-J model, using Lanczos diagonalization of finite chains. Surprisingly, even moderate values of t' have a quite dramatic effect on the dynamical correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Eder , Y. Ohta
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