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We investigate experimentally transport through ring-shaped devices etched in graphene and observe clear Aharonov-Bohm conductance oscillations. The temperature dependence of the oscillation amplitude indicates that below 1 K the phase…

We calculate analytically the current statistics for a short diffusive wire between the normal reservoir and a short superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (SNS) junction, at arbitrary applied voltages and temperatures. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 E. V. Bezuglyi , E. N. Bratus' , V. S. Shumeiko , V. Vinokur

We analyze the magnetic dipole contribution to atom-surface dispersion forces. Unlike its electrical counterpart, it involves small transition frequencies that are comparable to thermal energy scales. A significant temperature dependence is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-06 H. Haakh , F. Intravaia , C. Henkel , S. Spagnolo , R. Passante , B. Power , F. Sols

We have measured the magnetoresistance of a dc superconducting quantum interference device in the form of an interrupted mesoscopic normal-metal loop in contact with two superconducting electrodes. Below the transition temperature of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-24 Jian Wei , Paul Cadden-Zimansky , Venkat Chandrasekhar

The superconducting proximity effect is known to modify transport properties of hybrid normal--superconducting structures. In addition to changing electrical and thermal transport separately, it alters the thermoelectric effects. Changes to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Pauli Virtanen , Tero T. Heikkila

Thermoelectric coefficients of an ultra-thin topological insulator are presented here. The hybridization between top and bottom surface states of a topological insulator plays a significant role. In absence of magnetic field, thermopower…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-07 SK Firoz Islam , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We investigate the subgap transport properties of a S-F-Ne structure. Here S (Ne) is a superconducting (normal) electrode, and F is either a ferromagnet or a normal wire in the presence of an exchange or a spin- splitting Zeeman field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Ozaeta , A. S. Vasenko , F. W. J. Hekking , F. S. Bergeret

We report on the temperature dependence of microwave-induced resistance oscillations in high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems. We find that the oscillation amplitude decays exponentially with increasing temperature, as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-17 A. T. Hatke , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

A long phase coherent normal (N) wire between superconductors (S) is characterized by a dense phase dependent Andreev spectrum . We probe this spectrum in a high frequency phase biased configuration, by coupling an NS ring to a multimode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 F. Chiodi , M. Ferrier , K. Tikhonov , P. Virtanen , T. T. Heikkilä , M. Feigelman , S. Guéron , H. Bouchiat

We investigated the magnetic phase diagram of the first Pr-based heavy fermion superconductor PrOs4Sb12 by means of high-resolution dc magnetization measurements in low temperatures down to 0.06K. The temperature dependence of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Tayama , T. Sakakibara , H. Sugawara , Y. Aoki , H. Sato

Here we review the literature concerning measurement of the Andreev reflection between a superconductor (S) and ferromagnet (F), with particular attention to the case where the ferromagnet is a transition metal oxide. We discuss the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-03 Karen A Yates , Lesley F Cohen

The investigation of temperature dependence of damping and period of vibrations of HTSC superconductive cylinder of Bi-Pb-Sr-Ca-Cu-O system suspended by a thin elastic thread and performing axial-torsional vibrations in a magnetic field at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-31 J. G. Chigvinadze , J. V. Acrivos , S. M. Ashimov , D. D. Gulamova , T. V. Machaidze , D. Uskenbaev

We report experimental observation of an unexpectedly large thermopower in mesoscopic two-dimensional (2D) electron systems on GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures at sub-Kelvin temperatures and zero magnetic field. Unlike conventional non-magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Srijit Goswami , Christoph Siegert , Matthias Baenninger , Arindam Ghosh , Michael Pepper , Ian Farrer , David A. Ritchie

We propose a new method to measure the coherence time of superconducting phase qubits based on the analysis of the magnetic-field dependent dc nonlinear Andreev current across a high-resistance tunnel contact between the qubit and a dirty…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Feigel'man , Lev B. Ioffe , Vadim B. Geshkenbein , Gianni Blatter

We present thermoelectric power and resistivity measurements in the ferromagnet UGe$_2$ as a function of temperature and magnetic field. At low temperature, huge quantum oscillations are observed in the thermoelectric power as a function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 A. Palacio Morales , A. Pourret , G. Knebel , G. Bastien , V. Taufour , D. Aoki , H. Yamagami , J. Flouquet

The thermoelectric power S(T) of single-layer Bi2Sr2CuO6+d is studied as a function of oxygen doping in the strongly overdoped region of the phase diagram (T, d). As other physical properties in this region, diffusion thermopower Sdiff(T)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Konstantinovic , G. Le Bras-Jasmin , D. Colson , A. Forget , F. Jean , G. Collin , C. Ayache

We theoretically investigate the behavior of Andreev interferometers with three superconducting electrodes in the current-biased regime. Our analysis allows to predict a number of interesting features of such devices, such as both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 A. V. Galaktionov , A. D. Zaikin

In order to investigate the effect of electronic phase coherence on screening we have measured the flux dependent polarizability of isolated mesoscopic rings at 350 MHz. At low temperature (below 100 mK) both non-dissipative and dissipative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Deblock , Y. Noat , H. Bouchiat , B. Reulet , D. Mailly

Temperature dependence of electron dephasing time $\tau_\phi(T)$ is calculated for a disordered metal with small concentration of superconductive grains. Above the macroscopic superconducting transition line, when electrons in the metal are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Skvortsov , A. I. Larkin , M. V. Feigel'man

We present specific heat measurements which show an unexpected phase transition from d-wave symmetry to s-wave symmetry as the temperature is reduced in electron-doped Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ (PCCO), in both optimal and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hamza Balci , R. L. Greene
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