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Semiclassical analysis of shell structures in realistic nuclear potentials are presented using periodic-orbit theory. We adopted r^alpha potential model and examined classical-quantum correspondence using Fourier transformation technique.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ken-ichiro Arita

To understand the electronic shell- and supershell-structure in large metal clusters we have performed self-consistent calculations in the homogeneous, spherical jellium model for a variety of different materials. A scaling analysis of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Erik Koch

The effect of an octupole term in a quadrupole deformed single particle potential is studied from the classical and quantum mechanical view point. Whereas the problem is nonintegrable, the quantum mechanical spectrum nevertheless shows some…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Dieter Heiss , Rashid G. Nazmitdinov , Stefanel Radu

A semiclassical analysis is made of the origin of an undulating pattern in the smoothed level density for a reflection-asymmetric superdeformed oscillator potential. It is suggested that, when the octupole-type deformation increases, an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-06 Ken-ichiro Arita

The semiclassical origins of the enhancement of shell effects in exotic-shape mean-field potentials are investigated by focusing attention on the roles of the local symmetries associated with the periodic-orbit bifurcations. The deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-06 Ken-ichiro Arita

Relationship between quantum shell structure and classical periodic orbits is briefly reviewed on the basis of semi-classical trace formula. Using the spheroidal cavity model, it is shown that three-dimensional periodic orbits, which are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Arita , A. G. Magner , K. Matsuyanagi

By means of periodic orbit theory and deformed cavity model, we have investigated semiclassical origin of superdeformed shell structure and also of reflection-asymmetric deformed shapes. Systematic analysis of quantum-classical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Arita , A. Sugita , K. Matsuyanagi

An oscillatory pattern in the smoothed quantum spectrum, which is unique for single-particle motions in a reflection-asymmetric superdeformed oscillator potential, is investigated by means of the semiclassical theory of shell structure.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Ken-ichiro Arita , Kenichi Matsuyanagi

The existence of macroscopic shell structure of submicron metal clusters is known for several decades. Since the most studies provide theoretical analysis for clusters of spherical shape, the electron density inhomogeneities caused by shell…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-01-16 S. E. Kuratov , I. S. Galtsov , S. A. Dyachkov , S. Yu. Igashov

A reflection-asymmetric deformed oscillator potential is analysed from the classical and quantum mechanical point of view. The connection between occurrence of shell structures and classical periodic orbits is studied using the ''removal of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 W. Dieter Heiss , Rashid G. Nazmitdinov , Stefanel Radu

We investigate the formation of cluster crystals with multiply occupied lattice sites on a spherical surface in systems of ultra-soft particles interacting via repulsive, bounded pair potentials. Not all interactions of this kind lead to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-31 Stefano Franzini , Luciano Reatto , Davide Pini

The magnetic susceptibility of electrons confined to a spherical cavity or a circular billiard shows slow oscillations as a function of the number of electrons, which are a new manifestation of the Super Shell Structure found in the free…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Frauendorf , V. M. Kolomietz , A. G. Magner , A. I. Sanzhur

Shell structure of the single-particle spectrum for reflection-asymmetric deformed cavity is investigated. Remarkable shell structure emerges for certain combinations of quadrupole and octupole deformations. Semiclassical periodic-orbit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Sugita , K. Arita , K. Matsuyanagi

Soft spheres interacting via a hard core and range of attractive and repulsive "soft-shoulder" potentials self-assemble into clusters forming a variety of mesophases. We combine a mean field theory developed from a lattice model with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-21 Homin Shin , Gregory M. Grason , Christian D. Santangelo

By starting with a seed Newtonian potential-density pair we construct relativistic thick spherical shell models for a Majumdar-Papapetrou type conformastatic spacetime. As a simple example, we consider a family of Plummer-Hernquist type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-13 Gonzalo García-Reyes

The periodic-orbit theory based on the improved stationary-phase method within the phase-space path integral approach is presented for the semiclassical description of the nuclear shell structure, concerning the main topics of the fruitful…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 A. G. Magner , M. V. Koliesnik , K. Arita

A family of potential-density pairs that represent spherical shells with finite thickness is obtained from the superposition of spheres with finite radii. Other families of shells with infinite thickness with a central hole are obtained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Vogt , P. S. Letelier

The classical trajectories of single particle motion in a Wodds-Saxon and a modified Nilsson potential are studied for axial quadrupole deformation. Both cases give rise to chaotic behaviour when the deformation in the Woods-Saxon and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We measure elastomechanical spectra for a family of thin shells. We show that these spectra can be described by a "semiclassical" trace formula comprising periodic orbits on geodesics, with the periods of these orbits consistent with those…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-04-27 M. Avlund , C. Ellegaard , M. Oxborrow , T. Guhr , N. Sondergaard

We have derived a semiclassical trace formula for the level density of the three-dimensional spheroidal cavity. To overcome the divergences occurring at bifurcations and in the spherical limit, the trace integrals over the action-angle…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-12-18 A. G. Magner , S. N. Fedotkin , K. Arita , K. Matsuyanagi , M. Brack
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