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Related papers: From Bose condensation to quantum gravity and back

200 papers

We discuss the backreaction force exerted by quantum fluctuations in dilute Bose-Einstein condensates onto the motion of the classical background, derived by an ab initio approach from microscopic physics. It is shown that the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-02 Uwe R. Fischer

This paper examines the parameter regimes in which coupled atomic and molecular Bose-Einstein condensates do not obey the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Stochastic field equations for coupled atomic and molecular condensates are derived using…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. J. Hope

The expansion of Bose-Einstein condensates with quantized vortices is studied by solving numerically the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation at zero temperature. For a condensate initially trapped in a spherical harmonic potential, we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Franco Dalfovo , Michele Modugno

We provide a number-conserving approach to the backreaction problem of small quantum fluctuations onto a classical background for the exactly soluble dynamical evolution of a Bose-Einstein condensate, experimentally realizable in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-28 Sang-Shin Baak , Caio C. Holanda Ribeiro , Uwe R. Fischer

We show that the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with cubic nonlinearity, as a model to describe the one dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates loaded into a harmonically confined optical lattice, presents a set of ground states which is orbitally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Rolci Cipolatti , Juan López Gondar , Carlos Trallero-Giner

We study the kinetic regime of the Bose-condensation of scalar particles with weak $\lambda \phi^4$ self-interaction. The Boltzmann equation is solved numerically. We consider two kinetic stages. At the first stage the condensate is still…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. V. Semikoz , I. I. Tkachev

In this paper, we investigate vortex dynamics in a two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model coupled with a weak artificial magnetic field, a random white noise and a dissipation. Origin of the noise and dissipation is considered as thermal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-09 Ryosuke Kato , Yoshihito Kuno , Ikuo Ichinose

We apply linear-response analysis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to obtain the excitation frequencies of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a time-averaged orbiting potential trap. Our calculated values are in excellent agreement with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Mark Edwards , P. A. Ruprecht , K. Burnett , R. J. Dodd , Charles W. Clark

A large number of effects related to the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) can be understood in terms of lowest order mean field theory, whereby the entire system is assumed to be condensed, with thermal and quantum…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 N. P. Proukakis

Using a sum rule approach we calculate the frequency shifts of the quadrupole oscillations of a harmonically trapped Bose gas due to the presence of a quantized vortex. Analytic results are obtained for positive scattering lengths and large…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Francesca Zambelli , Sandro Stringari

We use the stochastic limit method to study long time quantum dynamics of a test particle interacting with a dilute Bose gas. The case of arbitrary form-factors and an arbitrary, not necessarily equilibrium, quasifree low density state of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Pechen

The structure and dynamics of one-dimensional binary Bose gases forming quantum droplets is studied by solving the corresponding amended Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Two physically different regimes are identified, corresponding to small…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-01 G. E. Astrakharchik , B. A. Malomed

We investigate the properties of quantized vortices in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensed gas by means of a generalised Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The size of the vortex core hugely increases by increasing the weight of the dipolar…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-26 A. Gallemì , S. M. Roccuzzo , S. Stringari , A. Recati

A Bose-Einstein condensation theory for any integer spin using noncommutative quantum mechanics methods is considered. The effective potential is derived as a multipolar expansion in the non-commutativity parameter ($\theta$) and, at second…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

In this work, we study low-lying collective excitations of a Bose-Einstein condensate with Newtonian and Yukawa-like two-particle interaction and derive boundaries for both Yukawa parameters. Using a variational approach, we explicitly show…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-05 S. Gödtel , C. Lämmerzahl

Starting with a scalar field in a thermal bath and using the one loop quantum correction potential, we rewrite the Klein-Gordon equation in its thermodynamical representation and study the behavior of this scalar field due to temperature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-04 T. Matos , A. Suárez

We calculate the frequencies and damping rates of the low-lying collective modes of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas at nonzero temperature. We use a complex nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation to determine the dynamics of the condensate atoms,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 U. Al Khawaja , H. T. C. Stoof

We investigate the collective excitations of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in the self-binding regime produced by electromagnetically induced ``gravity'' (1/r attraction). Analytical expressions for the frequencies of the monopole and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Giovanazzi , G. Kurizki , I. E. Mazets , S. Stringari

Describing partially-condensed Bose gases poses a long-standing theoretical challenge. We present exact stochastic Ehrenfest relations for the stochastic projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation, including both number and energy damping…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-19 Rob G. McDonald , Peter S. Barnett , Fradom Atayee , Ashton S. Bradley

We investigate quantum corrections to the Josephson dynamics of two weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates using the population imbalance as the sole dynamical variable. Starting from the two-variable action, we derive the imbalance-only…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-07 Oliver Hideg , Sofia Salvatore , Luca Salasnich