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Related papers: Smecticlike phase for modulated XY spins in two di…

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In many high temperature superconductors, small orthorhombic distortions of the lattice structure result in surprisingly large symmetry breaking of the electronic states and macroscopic properties, an effect often referred to as nematicity.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-09 Chi Ming Yim , Christopher Trainer , Ramakrishna Aluru , Shun Chi , Walter N. Hardy , Ruixing Liang , Doug Bonn , Peter Wahl

We report the discovery of a new Twist Grain Boundary phase. This phase is characterised by a 2-dimensional undulation of the smectic C* like blocks in the form of a square lattice. We suggest that this three dimensionally modulated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Pramod , R. Pratibha , N. V. Madhusudana

In a quasi-1D thermal convective system consisting of a large array of nonlinearly coupled oscillators, clustering is the way to achieve a regime of mostly antiphase synchronized oscillators. This regime is characterized by a spatiotemporal…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-10 M. A. Miranda , J. Burguete

We study the impact of the diagonal frustrating couplings on the quantum phase diagram of a two-leg ladder composed of alternating spin-1 and spin-1/2 rungs. As the coupling strength is increased the system successively exhibits two gapped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 V. Ravi Chandra , N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

We report magnetocaloric and magnetic-torque evidence that in Cs$_{2}$CuBr$_{4}$ -- a geometrically frustrated Heisenberg $S=1/2$ triangular-lattice antiferromagnet -- quantum fluctuations stabilize a series of spin states at simple…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 N. A. Fortune , S. T. Hannahs , Y. Yoshida , T. E. Sherline , T. Ono , H. Tanaka , Y. Takano

We present a detailed study of the critical properties of the 2-D XY model with maximal frustration in a square lattice. We use extensive Monte Carlo simulations to study the thermodynamics of the spin and chiral degrees of freedom,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Ramirez-Santiago , Jorge V. José

We study a stacked triangular lattice Ising model with both intra- and inter-plane antiferromagnetic interactions in a field, by Monte Carlo simulation. We find only one phase transition from a paramagnetic to a partially disordered phase,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-07 M. Žukovič , M. Borovský , A. Bobák

We study the two-dimensional XY model with quenched random phases by Monte Carlo simulation and finite-size scaling analysis. We determine the phase diagram of the model and study its critical behavior as a function of disorder and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Maucourt , D. R. Grempel

A model of two-leg spin-S ladder with two additional frustrating diagonal exchange couplings J_{D}, J_{D}' is studied within the framework of the nonlinear sigma model approach. The phase diagram has a rich structure and contains 2S gapless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. -M. Nedelcu , A. K. Kolezhuk , H. -J. Mikeska

We explore the magnetic phases in a Kondo lattice model on the geometrically frustrated Shastry-Sutherland lattice at metallic electron densities, searching for noncollinear and noncoplanar spin textures. Motivated by experimental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-05 Munir Shahzad , Pinaki Sengupta

Motivated by experiments on Josephson junction arrays in a magnetic field and ultracold interacting atoms in an optical lattice in the presence of synthetic orbital magnetic fields, we study the "fully frustrated" Bose-Hubbard model and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 Arya Dhar , Tapan Mishra , Maheswar Maji , Ramesh V. Pai , Subroto Mukerjee , Arun Paramekanti

Using Monte Carlo simulation methods, we explore the role of molecular shape in the phase behavior of liquid crystals and the electroclinic effect. We study a "bent-rod" mesogen shaped like the letter Z, composed of seven soft spheres…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Xu , R. L. B. Selinger , J. V. Selinger , B. R. Ratna , R. Shashidhar

Monte Carlo simulations were used to study the assembly of binary mixtures of hard disks with squares, where the components have size ratios that optimize their co-assembly into compositionally disordered solids. It is observed that, along…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-14 B. P. Prajwal , Fernando A. Escobedo

Phases analogous to supersolids can be realized in spin systems. Here we obtain the phase diagram of a frustrated dimer spin-1/2 system on a square lattice and study the collective excitation spectra, focusing on the supersolid state (SS).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-27 Yuta Murakami , Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki

The measurements of the magnetic and nematic correlation lengths in a generalization of the two dimensional XY model on the square lattice are presented using classical Monte Carlo simulation. The full phase diagram is re-examined based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-17 Duong Xuan Nui , Le Tuan , Nguyen Duc Trung Kien , Pham Thanh Huy , Hung T. Dang , Dao Xuan Viet

By means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations we study phase diagrams of dipolar bosons in a square optical lattice. The dipoles in the system are parallel to each other and their orientation can be fixed in any direction of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-15 Jin Zhang , Chao Zhang , Jin Yang , Barbara Capogrosso-Sansone

Using the numerical approach for a study of the thermodynamic properties of the nonuniform one-dimensional spin-1/2 isotropic XY model in a transverse field we examine different lattice distortions to reveal which spin-Peierls phases are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii

We present a theory of the elasticity and fluctuations of the Smectic A and C phases in uniaxial, anisotropic disordered environments, e.g., stretched aerogel. We find that, bizarrely, the low-temperature, lower-symmetry Smectic $C$ phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Leiming Chen , John Toner

Ground state phases of a generalized XY model with magnetic and generalized nematic couplings on a non-bipartite triangular lattice are investigated in the exchange interactions parameter space. We demonstrate that the model displays a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-03 Milan Žukovič

We consider a classical XY-like Hamiltonian on a body-centered tetragonal lattice, focusing on the role of interlayer frustration. A three-dimensional (3D) ordered phase is realized via thermal fluctuations, breaking the mirror-image…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-12 Yoshitomo Kamiya , Naoki Kawashima , Cristian D. Batista
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