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The spin and the chirality orderings of the three-dimensional Heisenberg spin glass with the weak random anisotropy are studied under applied magnetic fields by equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations. A replica symmetry breaking transition…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Daisuke Imagawa , Hikaru Kawamura

The fermionic Ising spin glass models in a transverse field are investigated in a Grassmann path integral formalism. The Parisi's scheme of one-step replica symmetry breaking (RSB) is used within the static ansatz. This formalism has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 F. M. Zimmer , S. G. Magalhaes

We investigate stability of replica symmetry breaking solutions in generalized $p$-spin models. It is shown that the kind of the transition to the one-step replica symmetry breaking state depends not only on the presence or absence of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-11-10 T. I. Schelkacheva , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

We investigate near the point of glass transition the expansion of the free energy corresponding to the generalized Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model with arbitrary diagonal operators U standing instead of Ising spins. We focus on the case…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-07 E. E. Tareyeva , T. I. Schelkacheva , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

We solve the fermionic version of the Ising spin glass for arbitrary filling \mu and temperature T taking into account replica symmetry breaking. Using a simple exact mapping from \mu to the anisotropy parameter D, we also obtain the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Feldmann , R. Oppermann

The one-dimensional long-range Ising spin glass provides useful insights into the properties of finite dimensional spin glasses with short-range interactions. The defect energy renormalization group equations derived for it by Kotliar,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 M. A. Moore

The behavior of a newly introduced overlap parameter is analyzed, measuring the correlation between intensity fluctuations of waves in random media in different physical regimes, with varying amount of disorder and non-linearity. Its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-01 Fabrizio Antenucci , Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi

A short survey is presented on spin--glass--like states characteristics in complex nonmagnetic systems. We discuss the interplay of the interaction structure and symmetry with the classification scenarios of the replica symmetry breaking.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-10-28 T. I. Schelkacheva , E. E. Tareyeva , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

By numerical simulations of the $3d$ Ising spin glass we find evidence that spontaneous replica symmetry breaking theory and not the droplet model describes with good accuracy the equilibrium behavior of the system.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Marinari , G. Parisi , F. Ritort , J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

In certain mean field models for spin glasses there occurs a one step replica symmetry breaking pattern. As an example of general $1/N$-corrections in such systems, the fluctuations in the internal energy are calculated. For this specific…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

Contrary to the suggestion of Kitatani and Sinada (2000 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. {\bf 33} 3545-3553), the scaling analysis of the order parameter distributions suggests the existence of a finite-temperature spin-glass phase transition $T_c\ne…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Shirakura , F. Matsubara , M. Shiomi

In this paper we review the predictions of the replica approach on the probability distribution of the overlaps among replicas and on the sample to sample fluctuations of this probability. We stress the role of replica equivalence in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgio Parisi

We study the Ising spin glass model on scale-free networks generated by the static model using the replica method. Based on the replica-symmetric solution, we derive the phase diagram consisting of the paramagnetic (P), ferromagnetic (F),…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. -H. Kim , G. J. Rodgers , B. Kahng , D. Kim

According to the droplet picture of spin glasses, the low-temperature phase of spin glasses should be replica symmetric. However, analysis of the stability of this state suggested that it was unstable and this instability lends support to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. Moore

Continuous phase transitions are catalogued into universality classes, families of systems having identical values of all the exponents governing the critical behaviour of their different physical properties. Numerical simulations have been…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 P. O. Mari , I. A. Campbell

We use the generic replica symmetric cubic field-theory to study the transition of short range Ising spin glasses in a magnetic field around the upper critical dimension, d=6. A novel fixed-point is found, in addition to the well-known zero…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Temesvari , C. De Dominicis

We report exact numerical diagonalization results of the infinite-range Ising spin glass in a transverse field $\Gamma$ at zero temperature. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors are determined for various strengths of $\Gamma$ and for system sizes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Parongama Sen , Purusattam ray , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Spin-glass theory is one of the leading paradigms of complex physics and describes condensed matter, neural networks and biological systems, ultracold atoms, random photonics, and many other research fields. According to this theory,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-08-23 N. Ghofraniha , I. Viola , F. Di Maria , G. Barbarella , G. Gigli , L. Leuzzi , C. Conti

A new powerful method to test the stability of the replica symmetric spin glass phase is proposed by introducing a replicon generator function g(v). Exact symmetry arguments are used to prove that its extremum is proportional to the inverse…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Temesvari

A novel order parameter $\Phi$ for spin glasses is defined based on topological criteria and with a clear physical interpretation. $\Phi$ is first investigated for well known magnetic systems and then applied to the Edwards-Anderson $\pm J$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Roma , F. Nieto , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor , E. E. Vogel