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Related papers: Formation of binary correlations in plasma

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We use electromagnetic Particle-in-Cell codes to investigate the two-stream instability and Weibel instability when two beams of plasma collide head-on relativistically. We compare the dissipation of kinetic energies in the two cases. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-11 Orestes P. Hastings , Edison Liang

We investigate the fundamental limitations imposed by thermodynamics for creating correlations. Considering a collection of initially uncorrelated thermal quantum systems, we ask how much classical and quantum correlations can be obtained…

Pulse shaping provides a significant level of control and precision when optimizing laser-plasma interactions. Pulse shaping enables precise control and manipulation, resulting in enhanced energy deposition, optimized particle acceleration,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 A. A. Molavi Choobini , F. M. Aghamir , S. S. Ghaffari-Oskooei

A study of the correlation between nuclear temperatures and symmetry energy is presented for heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies via the isospin-dependent quantum molecular-dynamics model. It is found that different symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Fan Zhang , Kai-Lei Wang , Li-Ding Jin , Hui-Xiao Duan , Cheng Li

Most of our knowledge of the physical processes in distant plasmas is obtained through measurement of the radiation they produce. Here we provide an overview of the main collisional and radiative processes and examples of diagnostics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-20 Stephen J. Bradshaw , John C. Raymond

In-medium interactions of a particle in a hot plasma are considered in the framework of thermal field theory. The formalism to calculate gauge invariant rates for photon and dilepton production from the medium is given. In the application…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Quack , P. A. Henning

We use effective field theory and thermal field theory to study the dynamical screening effect in the QED plasma on the $\alpha$-$\alpha$ scattering at the $^8$Be resonance. Dynamical screening leads to an imaginary part of the potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-14 Xiaojun Yao , Thomas Mehen , Berndt Müller

Expanding laser plasmas, produced by high energy laser radiation, possess both high thermal and magnetic field energy density. Characterization of such plasma is challenging but needed for understanding of its physical behaviour. Among all…

Under the presence of strong electromagnetic fields and radiation reaction, plasmas develop anisotropic momentum distributions, characterized by a population inversion. This is a general property of collisionless plasmas when the radiation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 Pablo J. Bilbao , Luis O. Silva

Using fully kinetic simulations, we demonstrate that magnetic reconnection in relativistic plasmas is highly efficient at accelerating particles through a first-order Fermi process resulting from the curvature drift of particles in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-10-16 Fan Guo , Hui Li , William Daughton , Yi-Hsin Liu

In a weakly correlated inhomogeneous plasma an equation of pair correlation function is obtained utilizing the Bogoliubov-Born-Green-Kirkwood-Yvon (BBGKY) hierarchy of equations. In this article the pair correlation function has been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-26 Anirban Bose

The optical properties of plasmas with high densities and medium temperatures are analyzed by the use of a free electron model with Fermi-Dirac statistics. For the present collisional plasma the frequency of electron-ion collision is very…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-05 Y. Ben-Aryeh

On a dipole plasma, we observe the generation of magnetic moment, as the movement of the levitating magnet-plasma compound, in response to electron-cyclotron heating and the increase of $\beta$ (magnetically-confined thermal energy). We…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-04-11 Z. Yoshida , Y. Yano , J. Morikawa , H. Saitoh

The work is devoted to the study of the correlation technique of formation of laser beams under conditions of the interaction of coherent fields spatially periodic in the transverse direction.\,\,It is aimed at the application of this…

Optics · Physics 2017-01-18 S. A. Bugaychuk , V. O. Gnatovskyy , A. M. Negriyko , I. I. Pryadko

Intermittency of heating in weakly collisional plasma turbulence is an active subject of research, with significant potential impact on understanding of the solar wind, solar corona and astrophysical plasmas. Recent studies suggest a role…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Tulasi N Parashar , William H Matthaeus

Strong collinear divergences, although regularized by a thermal mass, result in a breakdown of the standard hard thermal loop expansion in the calculation of the production rate of photons by a plasma of quarks and gluons using thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Francois Gelis

Molecules are the building blocks of matter and their control is key to the investigation of new quantum phases, where rich degrees of freedom can be used to encode information and strong interactions can be precisely tuned. Inelastic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-27 Giacomo Valtolina , Kyle Matsuda , William G. Tobias , Jun-Ru Li , Luigi De Marco , Jun Ye

The problem of electromagnetic emission generation in plasma with electron beams is relevant both for practical applications and for interpretation of radio emission processes in astrophysical systems. In this work, we consider the case of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-08 Vladimir Annenkov , Evgeniia Volchok , Igor Timofeev

In a two-dimensional two-component plasma, the second moment of the number density correlation function has the simple value $\{12 \pi [1-(\Gamma/4)]^2\}^{-1}$, where $\Gamma$ is the dimensionless coupling constant. This result is derived…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Jancovici , P. Kalinay , L. Samaj

We give an updated overview of both weak and strong coupling methods to describe the approach to a plasma described by viscous hydrodynamics, a process now called hydrodynamisation. At weak coupling the very first moments after a heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-31 Wilke van der Schee
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