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We investigate a simple model of a frustrated classical spin chain coupled to adiabatic phonons under an external magnetic field. A thorough study of the magnetization properties is carried out both numerically and analytically. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. C. Cabra , M. Moliner , F. Stauffer

We study the longitudinal spin susceptibility inside a magnetically ordered phase, which exhibits a superconducting instability leading to a coexistence of the two ordered phases. Inside the magnetic phase, the superconducting gap acquires…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-29 Hiroyuki Yamase , Muhammad Zafur

The NMR relaxation rates of (quasi-)one-dimensional spin gapped systems such as the $S=1/2$ spin ladder with a diagonal interaction and the Haldane-gap system are investigated at low temperatures in magnetic fields. We show that in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuyasu Haga , Sei-ichiro Suga

Specific heat ($C_V$) measurements in the spin-1/2 Cu$_2$(C$_2$H$_{12}$N$_2$)$_2$Cl$_4$ system under a magnetic field up to $H=8.25 T$ are reported and compared to the results of numerical calculations based on the 2-leg antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Calemczuk , J. Riera , D. Poilblanc , J. -P. Boucher , G. Chaboussant , L. Levy , O. Piovesana

A modification of the ground state of the classical-spin Heisenberg Hamiltonian in the presence of a weak superstructural distortion of an otherwise Bravais lattice is examined. It is shown that a slight modulation of the crystal lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-28 Igor A. Zaliznyak

Lattice stability in a model of antiferromagnetic ring coupled to adiabatic phonons is investigated for different values of the spin and numbers of magnetic sites. The magneto-elastic transition is shown to be heavily affected by the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Spanu , A. Parola

We study the influence of pentagons, dislocations and other topological defects breaking the sublattice symmetry on the magnetic properties of a graphene lattice in a Hartree Fock mean field scheme. The ground state of the system with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 María P. López-Sancho , Fernando de Juan , María A. H. Vozmediano

We have studied the time evolution of magnetization of a high spin magnetic cluster in the ground state, in the presence of a sinusoidal axial magnetic field and a static transverse field by explicitly solving time dependent schr\"odinger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Indranil Rudra , S. Ramasesha

We present a study of the magnetic order and the structural stability of two-dimensional quantum spin systems in the presence of spin-lattice coupling. For a square lattice it is shown that the plaquette formation is the most favourable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Carsten Aits , Ute Löw , Andreas Klümper , Werner Weber

We consider the simplest example of lattice frustration in the 1/4-filled band, a one-dimensional chain with next-nearest neighbor interactions. For this zigzag ladder with electron-electron as well as electron-phonon interactions we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-28 R. T. Clay , J. P. Song , S. Dayal , S. Mazumdar

Magnetic systems are fertile ground for the emergence of exotic states when the magnetic interactions cannot be satisfied simultaneously due to the topology of the lattice - a situation known as geometrical frustration. Spinels, AB2O4, can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Matsuda , H. Ueda , A. Kikkawa , Y. Tanaka , K. Katsumata , Y. Narumi , T. Inami , Y. Ueda , S. -H. Lee

Quantum spin clusters with dominant antiferromagnetic Heisenberg exchange interactions typically exhibit a sequence of field-induced level crossings in the ground state as function of magnetic field. For fields near a level crossing, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Waldmann

We analyze the phase diagram of a system of spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains interacting through a zig-zag coupling, also called zig-zag ladders. Using bosonization techniques we study how a spin-gap or more generally plateaux…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-03 D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

We theoretically investigate the phenomenon of modulation instability for systems obeying nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, which are under the influence of an external homogeneous synthetic magnetic field. For an initial condition, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-13 Karlo Lelas , Ozana Čelan , David Prelogović , Hrvoje Buljan , Dario Jukić

For a class of frustrated antiferromagnetic spin lattices (in particular, the square-kagom\'{e} and kagom\'{e} lattices) we discuss the impact of recently discovered exact eigenstates on the stability of the lattice against distortions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-18 Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko , Jörg Schulenburg

Frustrated lattices1-3, characterized by minor breakdown in local order in an otherwise periodic lattice, lead to simultaneous possibilities of several ground states which can trigger unique physical properties, in condensed matter systems.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-07 Satyendra Prakash Pal , P. Sen

We investigate the magnetic field behaviour of an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1 chain with the most general single-ion anisotropy. We discuss the regime in which the magnetic field is below the transition value. The splitting of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 O. Golinelli , Th. Jolicoeur , R. Lacaze

Lattice spin, in planar condensed matter system with emergent Dirac dispersion, is shown to emerge from the inherent SU(2) symmetry, arising through Schwingers angular momentum construction from anti-commuting Heisenberg operators of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-21 Kumar Abhinav , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Modifying the conventional antiferromagnetic spin-wave theory which is plagued by the difficulty of the zero-field sublattice magnetizations diverging in one dimension, we describe magnetic properties of Haldane-gap antiferromagnets. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shoji Yamamoto , Hiromitsu Hori

We study the stability of some strongly frustrated antiferromagnetic spin lattices in high magnetic fields against lattice distortions. In particular, we consider a spin-s anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square-kagom\'{e} and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Jörg Schulenburg
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