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Generalized coherent states for shape invariant potentials are constructed using an algebraic approach based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics. We show this generalized formalism is able to: a) supply the essential requirements necessary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. N. F. Aleixo , A. B. Balantekin

A novel, exact, theoretical method for the study of the excited states of a system is presented. It is demonstrated how to transform the excited state problem of one Hamiltonian into the ground state problem of an auxiliary one. From this,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-22 Ramón Alain Miranda Quintana

One of the main applications of future quantum computers will be the simulation of quantum models. While the evolution of a quantum state under a Hamiltonian is straightforward (if sometimes expensive), using quantum computers to determine…

We investigate the existence and the properties of fully separable (fully factorized) ground states in quantum spin systems. Exploiting techniques of quantum information and entanglement theory we extend a recently introduced method and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-01 S. M. Giampaolo , G. Adesso , F. Illuminati

By using the so-called matrix-product ground state approach, a few one-dimensional quantum systems, including a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder, the ferromagnetic t-J-V model at half-filling, the antiferromagnetic $J_z-V$ at 2/3…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Gang Su

We present exact ground states in spin models with orbital generacy in one and higher dimensions. A method to obtain the exact ground states of the models when the Hamiltonians are composed of the products of two commutable operators is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuhito Itoh

We construct a new class of quasi-exactly solvable many-body Hamiltonians in arbitrary dimensions, whose ground states can have any correlations we choose. Some of the known correlations in one dimension and some recent novel correlations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ranjan K. Ghosh , Sumathi Rao

The ground-state phase diagram of the asymmetric Hubbard model is studied in one and two dimensions by a well-controlled numerical method. The method allows to calculate directly the probabilities of particular phases in the approximate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Pavol Farkasovsky

We show the existence of an exact ground state in certain parameter regimes of one-dimensional half-filled extended Hubbard model with site-off-diagonal interactions. In this ground state, the bond-located spin correlation exhibits a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazuhito Itoh , Masaaki Nakamura , Norihiro Muramoto

Computing many-body ground state energies and resolving electronic structure calculations are fundamental problems for fields such as quantum chemistry or condensed matter. Several quantum computing algorithms that address these problems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-12 Karen J. Morenz Korol , Kenny Choo , Antonio Mezzacapo

Stabilizer states, which are also known as the Clifford states, have been commonly utilized in quantum information, quantum error correction, and quantum circuit simulation due to their simple mathematical structure. In this work, we apply…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-26 Jiace Sun , Lixue Cheng , Shi-Xin Zhang

We consider quantum spin systems defined on finite sets $V$ equipped with a metric. In typical examples, $V$ is a large, but finite subset of Z^d. For finite range Hamiltonians with uniformly bounded interaction terms and a unique, gapped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-02 Eman Hamza , Spyridon Michalakis , Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

According to energy band theory, ground states of a normal conductor and insulator can be obtained by filling electrons individually into energy levels, without any restrictions. It fails when the electron-electron correlation is taken into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-30 K. L. Zhang , Z. Song

Exact matrix product state representations for a type of scale-invariant states are presented, which describe highly degenerate ground states arising from spontaneous symmetry breaking with type-B Goldstone modes in one-dimensional quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-15 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch

We present a new class of flat-band Hubbard models which have saturated ferromagnetic ground states at two distinct electron numbers for different values of parameters. The models are extensions of Tasaki's flat-band models.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Teppei Sekizawa

For the calculation of charge excitations as those observed in, e.g., photo-emission spectroscopy or in electron-energy loss spectroscopy, a correct description of ground-state charge properties is essential. In strongly correlated systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Waidacher , J. Richter , R. E. Hetzel , K. W. Becker

The Hubbard model is used to study an electronic system. In this paper we present the new path integral representation for Hubbard model. We have constructed the new supercoherent state which appears from a set of eigenfunctions of atomic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-17 V. Zharkov , S. Kirchanov

Many-body entangled quantum states studied in condensed matter physics can be primary resources for quantum information, allowing any quantum computation to be realized using measurements alone, on the state. Such a universal state would be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Xie Chen , Bei Zeng , Zhengcheng Gu , Beni Yoshida , Isaac L. Chuang

In the case of a two-leg Hubbard ladder we present a procedure which allows the exact deduction of the ground state for the four particle problem in arbitrary large lattice system, in a tractable manner, which involves only a reduced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Endre Kovacs , Zsolt Gulacsi

We construct a generalized class of quantum gravity condensate states, that allows the description of continuum homogeneous quantum geometries within the full theory. They are based on similar ideas already applied to extract effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-24 Daniele Oriti , Daniele Pranzetti , James P. Ryan , Lorenzo Sindoni