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We study the spectrum of the states localized in the vortex cores in the mixed state of clean layered superconductors. S-wave coupling is assumed. It is found that in a large region of parameters adjacent to the superclean case a new…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Koulakov , A. I. Larkin

The low energy excitation spectrum is found for a layered superconductor vortex with a small number of impurities inside the vortex core. All levels are found to be correlated. This leads to the strong enhancement of conductivity in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 A. I. Larkin , Yu. N. Ovchinnikov

We predict a resonant microwave absorption on collective vortex modes in a superclean d-wave superconductor. Energies of the collective modes are multiples of the distance between the exact quantum levels of bound states in the vortex core…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 N. B. Kopnin

We investigate the equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of the core region of vortices in layered superconductors. We discuss the electronic structure of singly and doubly quantized vortices for both s-wave and d-wave pairing symmetry.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-29 M. Eschrig , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls

We present a microscopic calculation of the energy dissipation in the core of a vortex moving in a two-dimensional or layered superconductor in the moderately clean regime. In this regime, the quasiclassical Bardeen--Stephen result remains…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 M. A. Skvortsov , D. A. Ivanov , G. Blatter

Vortices trapped in thin-film superconducting microwave resonators can have a significant influence on the resonator performance. Using a variable-linewidth geometry for a weakly coupled resonator we are able to observe the effects of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-05 I. Nsanzineza , B. L. T. Plourde

In magnetic superconductors a moving vortex lattice is accompanied by an ac magnetic field which leads to the generation of spin waves. At resonance conditions the dynamics of vortices in magnetic superconductors changes drastically,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 L. N. Bulaevskii , M. Hruška , M. P. Maley

Vortices in superconductors driven at microwave frequencies exhibit a response related to the interplay between the vortex viscosity, pinning strength, and flux creep effects. At the same time, the trapping of vortices in superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-18 C. Song , T. W. Heitmann , M. P. DeFeo , K. Yu , R. McDermott , M. Neeley , John M. Martinis , B. L. T. Plourde

In this article we study microwave absorption in superconductors in the presence of a vortex lattice. We show that in addition to the conventional absorption mechanism associated with the vortex core motion, there is another mechanism of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-19 T. Liu , M. Smith , A. V. Andreev , B. Z. Spivak

Abrikosov vortices, where the superconducting gap is completely suppressed in the core, are dissipative, semi-classical entities that impact applications from high-current-density wires to superconducting quantum devices. In contrast, we…

We develop a microscopic theory of single-electron transport in N-S-N hybrid structures in the presence of applied magnetic field introducing vortex lines in a superconductor layer. We show that vortex cores in a thick and clean…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 N. B. Kopnin , A. S. Mel'nikov , V. M. Vinokur

We study theoretically the vortex matter structure in low dimensional (LD) systems with superconducting order induced by proximity to a bulk superconductor. We analyze the effects of microscopic coupling mechanisms between the two systems…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-15 N. B. Kopnin , I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov

The quasiparticle spectrum inside the vortex core in the mixed state of a strongly type-II superconductors are studied. The s-wave symmetry for the gap parameter is assumed. The crossover behavior from dirty to clean limit is shown by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Fujita

We investigate the microwave absorption arising from inhomogeneity in the superfluid density of a model high-T_c superconductor. Such inhomogeneities may arise from a wide variety of sources, including quenched random disorder and static…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Sergey V. Barabash , David Stroud

We derive a refraction law for superconducting vortices at superconductor/normal metal interfaces. Simulations of the proximity effect under tilted geometries confirm this law and reveal vortex trapping for low effective mass. Under…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-28 Matéo F. L. Roinard-Chauvet , Axel J. M. Deenen , Dirk Grundler

Vortex arrays in type-II superconductors admit the translational symmetry of an infinite system. There are cases, however, like ultra-cold trapped Fermi gases and the crust of neutron stars, where finite-size effects make it quite more…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-07 S. Simonucci , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

The response of superconducting devices to electromagnetic radiation is a core concept implemented in diverse applications, ranging from the currently used voltage standard to single photon detectors in astronomy. Suprisingly, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-10 Antonio Lara , Farkhad G. Aliev , Alejandro V. Silhanek , Victor V. Moshchalkov

Enhanced microwave absorption, larger than that in the normal state, is observed in fine grains of type-II superconductors (MgB$_2$ and K$_3$C$_{60}$) for magnetic fields as small as a few $\%$ of the upper critical field. The effect is…

We discuss the low-frequency absorption arising from quenched inhomogeneity in the superfluid density rho_s of a model superconductor. Such inhomogeneities may arise in a high-T_c superconductor from a wide variety of sources, including…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergey V. Barabash , David Stroud

There are indications that some high temperature unconventional superconductors have a "complex" d-wave order parameter (with an admixture of s-wave) leading to nonzero energy gap. Since the coherence length is short and the Fermi energy is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Baruch Rosenstein , Irina Shapiro , Boris Shapiro
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