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A model including a periodically corrugated thin layer with GaAs substrate is employed to investigate the effects of the corrugations on the transmission probability of the nanostructure. We find that transmission gaps and resonant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-11 Yong-Long Wang , Guo-Hua Liang , Hua Jiang , Wei-Tao Lu , Hong-Shi Zong

The electromagnetic transition of two-level atomic systems in a waveguide is calculated. Compared with the result in free space, the spontaneous emission rate decrease because the phase space is smaller, and meanwhile, some resonance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Wu-Sheng Dai , Mi Xie

The evolution of the interface separating a conduit of light, viscous fluid rising buoyantly through a heavy, more viscous, exterior fluid at small Reynolds numbers is governed by the interplay between nonlinearity and dispersion. Previous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Nicholas K. Lowman , Mark A. Hoefer

We describe the effect of interfaces on classical wave propagation through diffusing layered media. A series resistor model for wave energy transport is introduced and we derive a microscopic expression for the interface resistance.

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Sijmen Gerritsen , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Free-space optical information transfer through diffusive media is critical in many applications, such as biomedical devices and optical communication, but remains challenging due to random, unknown perturbations in the optical path. In…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-29 Yuhang Li , Tianyi Gan , Bijie Bai , Cagatay Isil , Mona Jarrahi , Aydogan Ozcan

A driven system of three species of particle diffusing on a ring is studied in detail. The dynamics is local and conserves the three densities. A simple argument suggesting that the model should phase separate and break the translational…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. R. Evans , Y. Kafri , H. M. Koduvely , D. Mukamel

Electrowetting on textured and lubricant infused surfaces is conventionally expected to promote enhanced droplet spreading by reducing apparent contact angles. Contrary to this intuition, we report rapid tangential droplet ejection at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-06 Deepak J. , Suman Chakraborty , Shubham S. Ganar , Arindam Das

We report the first experimental realization of a rod diffusing in a two dimensional obstacle field following the single rod dynamics. We use a silver nanowire as our rod and two types of obstacles: repelling light beams and polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-22 Dror Kasimov , Tamir Admon , Yael Roichman

An investigation of the effect of surface diffusion in random deposition model is made by analytical methods and reasoning. For any given site, the extent to which a particle can diffuse is decided by the morphology in the immediate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-14 Baisakhi Mal , Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

We investigate the diffraction of a slow symmetric TM mode by an open-ended corrugated cylindrical waveguide with a flange. This mode can be generated, in particular, by a charged particle bunch moving along the waveguide axis. We analyze…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Evgenii Simakov , Sergey Galyamin , Andrey Tyukhtin

A coupled system composed of a Newtonian fluid located on a sinusoidally-forced elastic solid is studied analytically and numerically. The focus is on the transient evolution from the beginning of the forced oscillations and on the periodic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-16 Aaron D'Cruz , Pierre Ricco

We present a numerical study on the light transport properties which are modulated by the disorder strength in quasi-one-dimensional disordered waveguide which consists of periodically arranged scatterers with random dielectric constant.…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-22 Yuchen Xu , Hao Zhang , Yujun Lin , Heyuan Zhu

An electromagnetic wave-packet propagating in a linear, homogeneous, and isotropic medium changes shape while its envelope travels with different velocities at different points in spacetime. In general, a wave-packet can be described as a…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-26 Masud Mansuripur

Curvature-induced effects allow us to tailor the static and dynamic response of a magnetic system with a high degree of freedom. We study corrugated magnonic waveguides deposited on a sinusoidally modulated substrate prepared by focused…

A random surface scattering in a one-mode waveguide is studied in the case when the surface profile has long-range correlations along the waveguide. Analytical treatment of this problem shows that with a proper choice of the surface, one…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. M. Izrailev , N. M. Makarov

We investigate through molecular dynamics the transition from Knudsen to molecular diffusion transport towards 2d absorbing interfaces with irregular geometry. Our results indicate that the length of the active zone decreases continuously…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 J. S. Andrade , H. F. da Silva , M. Baquil , B. Sapoval

We investigate wave propagation in curved, thin elastic waveguides, where curvature is shown to be equivalent to a spatially modulated refractive index. We establish this relationship within a theoretical framework that leverages…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-03-17 Matteo Mazzotti , Mohit Gupta , Christian Santangelo , Massimo Ruzzene

The behavior of particles driven through a narrow constriction is investigated in experiment and simulation. The system of particles adapts to the confining potentials and the interaction energies by a self-consistent arrangement of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-15 P. Henseler , A. Erbe , M. Köppl , P. Leiderer , P. Nielaba

In the absence of confinement localization of waves takes place due to randomness or nonlinearity and relies on their phase coherence. We quantitatively probe the sensitivity of localized wave packets to random phase fluctuations and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-12 K. Rayanov , G. Radons , S. Flach

We analyze radiation from a bunch that uniformly moves in a circular waveguide and crosses the boundary between two areas: with a corrugated wall and with a smooth wall. It is assumed that the corrugation period is much less than the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Tatiana Yu. Alekhina , Andrey V. Tyukhtin