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Related papers: Multilayer Thermionic Refrigerator and Generator

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Scaling solid-state architectures to the millions of qubits required for utility-scale quantum computing could benefit from the integration of control electronics in the immediate vicinity of the quantum layer. However, lithographically…

We propose a refrigeration scheme in a mesoscopic superconductor-quantum dot hybrid device. The setup can significantly cool down a normal metal coupled to the device by applying a bias voltage across the system. We demonstrate that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-13 Sun-Yong Hwang , Björn Sothmann , David Sanchez

A class of Hamiltonians that are experimentally feasible in several contexts within quantum optics and lead to so-called cooling by heating for fermionic as well as for bosonic systems has been analyzed numerically. We have found a large…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-02 D. Z. Rossatto , A. R. de Almeida , T. Werlang , C. J. Villas-Boas , N. G. de Almeida

In this paper, we study the laser cooling mechanisms with a new quantum theory approach by applying a new Schrodinger equation, which can describe a particle in conservative and non-conservative force field. With the new theory, we prove…

A unified semiclassical framework is presented to describe the evaporative cooling of trapped atomic gases, accounting for both classical and quantum statistics. By combining global thermodynamics with phase-space distributions, general…

Multilayer graphene (MLG) thin films are deposited on silicon oxide substrates by mechanical exfoliation (or 'scotch-tape method') from Kish graphite. The thickness and number of layers are determined from both Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 E. S. Sadki , H. Okazaki , T. Watanabe , T. Yamaguchi , Y. Takano

In the emergent field of quantum technology, the ability to manage heat at the nanoscale and in cryogenic conditions is crucial for enhancing device performance in terms of noise, coherence, and sensitivity. Here, we demonstrate the active…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Federico Paolucci , Federica Bianco , Francesco Giazotto , Stefano Roddaro

A thermodynamic theory of ferroelectric thin film multilayers is developed. The free energy function is written down using a multilayer model in which c-domain layers of one ferroelectric material alternate with a-domain layers of a second…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Glinchuk , E. A. Eliseev , V. A. Stephanovich , M. G. Karkut , R. Farhi

A complete scheme for production and cooling a muon beam for three specified muon colliders is presented. Parameters for these muon colliders are given. The scheme starts with the front end of a proposed neutrino factory that yields bunch…

One of the most effective methods for cooling micro and nano devices to ultra low temperatures is the sideband method. Currently, this approach is being studied experimentally and theoretically. Theoretical results that relate to this…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-03 Dmitry N Makarov

A cooling scheme for trapped atoms is proposed, which combines cavity-enhanced scattering and electromagnetically induced transparency. The cooling dynamics exploits a three-photon resonance, which combines laser and cavity excitations. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-03 Marc Bienert , Giovanna Morigi

The ability to cool single ions, atomic ensembles, and more recently macroscopic degrees of freedom down to the quantum groundstate has generated considerable progress and perspectives in Basic and Technological Science. These major…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 A. Niguès , A. Siria , P. Verlot

We theoretically investigate finite-temperature thermodynamics and demagnetization cooling of two-component Bose-Bose mixtures in a cubic optical lattice, by using bosonic dynamical mean field theory (BDMFT). We calculate the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-22 Y. Q. Li , M. Reza Bakhtiari , L. He , W. Hofstetter

We propose and analyze several schemes for cooling bosonic and fermionic atoms in an optical lattice potential close to the ground state of the no-tunnelling regime. Some of the protocols rely on the concept of algorithmic cooling, which…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Popp , J. -J. Garcia-Ripoll , K. G. H. Vollbrecht , J. I. Cirac

We present a thermal rectification device concept based on far-field radiative exchange between two selective emitters. Rectification is achieved due to the fact that one of the selective emitters radiative properties are independent on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-14 Elyes Nefzaoui , Jérémie Drevillon , Younès Ezzahri , Karl Joulain

The quantum-mechanical and thermodynamic properties of a 3-level molecular cooling cycle are derived. An inadequacy of earlier models is rectified in accounting for the spontaneous emission and absorption associated with the coupling to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jose P. Palao , Ronnie Kosloff , Jeffrey M. Gordon

A new laser concept is presented, called the athermal laser, unifying all the hitherto known implementations of radiative laser cooling.

Optics · Physics 2009-06-23 Peter Muys

Periodic multilayers of various periods were prepared according to an algorithm proposed by the authors. The reflectivity properties of these systems were investigated using neutron reflectometry.The obtained experimental results were…

Optics · Physics 2009-06-23 V. Bodnarchuck , L. Cser , V. Ignatovich , T. Veres , S. Yaradaykin

Some practical improvements are proposed for the "optical-shaker" laser-cooling technique [I.S. Averbukh and Y. Prior, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 153002 (2005)]. The improved technique results in an increased cooling rate and decreases the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-01-14 Louis Marmet

As the variation of temperature alters the intrinsic carrier density in a semiconductor, numerical simulations indicate that the consequent variation of the relative permittivity in the terahertz regime provides a way to realize thermally…

Optics · Physics 2009-05-02 Jiaguang Han , Akhlesh Lakhtakia
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